外交、国际关系
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国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书中国国际问题研究院 编《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书》为年度系列出版物,长期对国际形势进行密切跟踪和深入研究,对中国外交进行深度分析和透彻解读。《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书(2020 英文版)》一书分为两大部分:上篇为2019年国际形势专题评述,包括“大国国情与外交”“主要地区形势”和“国际及地区问题”三章,;下篇为2019年中国外交评析,包括“中国外交布局”“中国与国家及地区关系”和“领域外交”三章。《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书(2020 英文版)》是《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书(2020 英文版)》中文版的全文翻译。 -
百年未有之大变局与中非关系詹世明 编《百年未有之大变局与中非关系》从国际格局、地区格局的重大调整变化出发,论述在当前百年未有之大变局的形势下中非关系重要领域的发展。“国际格局、地缘政治变化与中非关系”部分从宏观上关注非洲地缘政治、中非关系的新变化、新特点;“‘一带一路’”与非洲部分关注“一带一路”倡议背景下中非发展战略对接、非洲产业园区和基础设施领域的合作;“中非人文交流”部分中非文化、语言、媒体等方面的交流;“中非发展经验互鉴”部分关注中非在治国理政、理论建构、减贫、医疗卫生等方面的合作与经验交流。 -
印度与非洲关系发展报告徐国庆Since the 21st century, Africa, Which is rich in resources, with sustained economic development and political emphasis on joint and self-improvement, has gradually attracted the attention of the international community. Considering the factors of ensuring energy security, developing domestic economy and enhancing the status of a great power, India, with its obvious growth in comprehensive national strength, has changed its attitude of neglecting India-Africa relations since the cold war, actively adjusted its policy towards Africa, carried out practical cooperation with Africa, and promoted flexible diplomacy towards Africa. While emphasizing India's traditional friendship and political ties with Africa, expanding its interaction space with Africa and expanding its cooperation mechanism with Africa, it also highlights India's key partner countries and key areas of cooperation in Africa, thus deepening India-Africa cooperative relations, enhancing India's influence in Africa to a certain extent, and enhancing India's voice in the international mechanism. This report analyzes the evolution of India's policy towards Africa, studies the current situation and prospects of the development of India-Africa political, economic, trade ties, people to people exchanges and other relations, and puts forward the current differences between China and India on their cooperation with Africa, and relevant countermeasures from the perspective of think tanks based on the similarities and differences of both countries' policies towards Africa and India's perception of China-Africa cooperation and other issues. The report points out that as an important developing country and emerging economy, India's policy towards Africa and its achievements are of certain significance for China. Once the supporting forces for the national liberation of Africa, both China and India advocated strengthening cooperation with Africa on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and advocating the rights and interests of the third world. In order to adapt to The Belt and Road initiative in Africa, China needs to enrich the China-Africa cooperation mechanism to meet the needs of development of relations between the two countries in the future. -
中国与阿尔及利亚友好合作王金岩中国与阿尔及利亚的双边关系可以概括为友谊深厚,合作成果丰富和相互尊重历史悠久。1958年9月阿尔及利亚临时政府成立后,中国即予以承认,是*个承认阿尔及利亚的非阿拉伯国家。同年12月20日两国建交后,双方各领域友好合作关系不断发展。进入21世纪后,中国与阿尔及利亚的友好合作发展更加快速,并逐渐具有了战略合作的性质。2014年,阿尔及利亚成为*个与中国建立全面战略伙伴关系的阿拉伯国家,这也是双方亲密关系的有力见证。中国的“一带一路”倡议提出后也得到阿尔及利亚的热烈响应,阿尔及利亚官员一直强调共同推动“一带一路”建设的重要性,以拓展双边在基础设施和工业方面的合作,提升两国的贸易额。两国始终保有多层次的政治交往,在国际和地区事务中保持密切的沟通和协调。两国间的经贸往来不断取得重大进展,从2014年开始,中国成为阿尔及利亚*大进口来源国。双边贸易额在过去10年间增长了10倍。阿尔及利亚是中国在海外*的承包工程市场之一。已经有数百家中国公司承接了阿尔及利亚国内的建筑工程项目,包括高速公路、酒店、医院、住房项目等。中国公司因工作效率高、工程质量高和人员素质高在阿尔及利亚国内享有盛誉。两国在科技、文化、教育、卫生、军事等多方面都保持长期友好合作。当前,阿尔及利亚正处于政治、经济、社会转型阶段,未来的中阿合作因此面临诸多新的机遇与挑战。 -
非洲华侨华人报告李新烽The overseas Chinese in Africa play an important part in the cultural exchanges between China and Africa This report includes seven chapters. Chapter One sums up the findings about the first group of Chinese in Africa based on the history of Chinese immigrants in Africa Chapter Two analyzes the number and category of the overseas Chinese in Africa and predicts the change in the number of this group. Chapter Three and Chapter Four explain the evolution of the image of the overseas Chinese. These chapters analyze the underlying causes for the evolving multi-faceted image of the local Chinese. Chapter Five and Chapter Six analyze the situation of the overseas Chinese in South Africa and Zimbabwe respectively, depicting the life of both local Chinese individuals and groups. Chapter Seven puts forward suggestions on promoting the image of the overseas Chinese in AfricaAccording to this report, the overseas Chinese in Africa have long been serving as an important bridge for China-Africa communication. They have tried hard to integrate into the African society, and have made significant contributions to the development of Africa However, they are also facing difficulties and challenges. In the new era of China-Africa cooperation, all parties, including the Chinese government, media, think tanks, academic institutions, overseas Chinese associations and Chinese individuals in Africa, should take measures to change the stereotypes about the Chinese in Africa They need to better convey China's national image and culture, to further enhance China's soft power and influence in Africa, and to make greater contributions to increasing the people-to-people exchange between China and Africa -
中国与津巴布韦友好合作沈晓雷As one of the countries with a significant influence m southern Africa, Zimbabwe is an important country through which China cooperates with Africa. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1980,the friendly bilateral relations between China and Zimbabwe have continued to deepen and have become a typical example of China-Africa friendly cooperation. In recent years, under the frameworks of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the Belt and Road Initiative, the bilateral relations between China and Zimbabwe have entered a new stage. In April 2018, the two countries upgraded their relations to the level of comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. In September 2018,they signed the Belt and Road cooperation document in Beijing. The cooperation will promote their cooperation in development strategies, strengthen their closer connectivity in policy, infrastructure, trade, finance and people-to-people ties, and provide great opportunities for their social and economic development.Based on the deepening relations between China and Zimbabwe, this report will systematically review the achievements made in the cooperation between the two countries in politics, economy, education and culture as well as the process of establishing a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. It will also discuss in detail the opportunities and challenges in the Belt and Road cooperation and the significance of the cooperation in helping Zimbabwe to achieve its Vision 2030.1n order to lead the relations between the two countries into a new stage, the author of this report suggests that China should promote the status of Zimbabwe in the Belt and Road cooperation, and that the two counties should exchange their experiences in governance and economic development, strengthen their cooperation in trade and people-to-people exchanges. -
中国与埃及友好合作王林聪,朱泉钢With its unique geographical location, abundant human resources, multiple identities of Arab countries, African countries and Islamic countries, and pragmatic, pluralistic and balanced foreign policy, Egypt plays a pivotal role in Africa and the Middle East. The friendly relations between China and Egypt have a profound historical and realistic foundation. The two countries are both developing countries. They have similar experiences, share their destiny and support each other in international affairs, so their relationship is a model for South-South cooperation. In the new era, China and Egypt have established a comprehensive strategic partnership, and the joint construction of The Belt and Road has injected new momentum into the deep cooperation between China and Egypt. The Belt and Road Initiative and the Egypt Vision 2030 have been coordinated well, and the relationship between the two countries has risen steadily, which reflects in the following fields: high-quality policy communication, continuous development of facilities connection, smooth upgrade of trade relations, constant deepening of financial support, and closer ties of people-to-people exchanges. Under the background of the transformation of the international system and the uncertainty of the world, Sino-Egyptian cooperation is characterized by strategic, comprehensive, partnership, pioneering and exemplary. The strategic cooperation between the two countries is not only conducive to the development and stability of China and Egypt, but also conducive to peace and prosperity of Africa and the Middle East. Meanwhile, it is an important practice in building a human community with a shared future. -
中非双边法制合作朱伟东Bilateral trade between China and Africa has developed rapidly in recent years.Since 2009, China has been Africa's largest trading partner for 10 consecutive years.ln his keynote speech at the opening ceremony of 2018 Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), President Xi Jinping made it clear that the building of the Belt and Road Initiative should align with the development strategies of African countries and build a closer China-Africa community with a shared future. To this end,he proposed that China should work closely with African countries in the next 3 years and beyond to implement the Eight Major Initiatives. These cover the following 8 areas:industry promotion, infrastructure connectivity, trade facilitation, green develop-ment, capacity building, health, people-to-people exchanges and peace and security. The implementation of the Eight Major Initiatives will bring a rare historic opportunity for the development of China-Africa economic and trade relations. With the development of investment and trade between China and Africa and the further strengthening of cultural and people-to-people exchanges between China and Africa, there are bound to be a large number of economic,trade and investment disputes,civil and commercial disputes and various criminal cases between China and Africa . It is proposed in the Initiatives adopted at previous FOCAC that China and Africa should negotiate and sign more bilateral treaties on investment and judicial assistance in the field of legislation,justice and law enforcement.But, with the rapid development of China-Africa economy, trade, investment and cultural exchanges, the current legal construction is still lagging behind and can't provide effective legal guarantee for bilateral exchanges and cooperation. -
美国人眼中的中国人和日本人约翰·杜威 著,刘霞 译本书是约翰·杜威先后到日本和中国游历时的所见所闻实录。 作者对中日两国的国民根性和文化心态进行了对比研究,发现日本是一个摩登外表下有着“旧时之心”的国度,而中国虽然相对落后,却有着奋发向上的生命力。除此之外,约翰·杜威还在书中表露了自己对中国哲学的赞美,称中国的哲学思想是一种“令人惊叹的智慧结晶”。 在书中,约翰·杜威还详实地记录了上个世纪中国和日本的民间风貌,其中不乏一些有趣的历史细节。这些记录在今天看来都是宝贵的一手史料,同时也为读者了解美国人如何看待我们提供了全新的视角。 -
对活人的治理[法] 米歇尔·福柯 著,赵灿 译《对活人的治理》这门课程像一个接合点。一方面,它延续了贯穿于福柯法兰西学院所有课程中的对真理机制的研究;另一方面,它又标志着一个重大拐点的出现:在之前的课程中,福柯对真理机制的研究起初聚焦于法律和司法领域,然后转到政治领域(知识—权力、治理性等主题),但是从这门课开始,研究进入到了自我的实践与技术领域,也就是福柯之后再也没离开过的伦理学领域。 在西方基督教文化中,对人的治理除了要求被指导的人采取服从和顺从的行为之外,还要求他们采取“真理行为”。这种行为具有特殊性:它不仅要求主体说真话,而且要求主体说出关于他自身、他的过错、他的欲望、他的灵魂的所有真相。那么,这一切是如何发生的?在本书中,这个问题引导着福柯首先重新解读索福克勒斯的《俄狄浦斯王》,接着分析了早期基督教中的“真理行为”,即洗礼、悔改和良心指导等实践活动。从悔改仪式中公开展示自己作为罪人的状况,到良心检查中巨细无遗地说出自己最私密的想法,福柯让我们看到的是以坦白为核心的牧权的组织结构。
