As one of the countries with a significant influence m southern Africa， Zimbabwe is an important country through which China cooperates with Africa. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1980，the friendly bilateral relations between China and Zimbabwe have continued to deepen and have become a typical example of China-Africa friendly cooperation. In recent years， under the frameworks of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the Belt and Road Initiative， the bilateral relations between China and Zimbabwe have entered a new stage. In April 2018， the two countries upgraded their relations to the level of comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. In September 2018，they signed the Belt and Road cooperation document in Beijing. The cooperation will promote their cooperation in development strategies， strengthen their closer connectivity in policy， infrastructure， trade， finance and people-to-people ties， and provide great opportunities for their social and economic development.Based on the deepening relations between China and Zimbabwe， this report will systematically review the achievements made in the cooperation between the two countries in politics， economy， education and culture as well as the process of establishing a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. It will also discuss in detail the opportunities and challenges in the Belt and Road cooperation and the significance of the cooperation in helping Zimbabwe to achieve its Vision 2030.1n order to lead the relations between the two countries into a new stage， the author of this report suggests that China should promote the status of Zimbabwe in the Belt and Road cooperation， and that the two counties should exchange their experiences in governance and economic development， strengthen their cooperation in trade and people-to-people exchanges.

With its unique geographical location， abundant human resources， multiple identities of Arab countries， African countries and Islamic countries， and pragmatic， pluralistic and balanced foreign policy， Egypt plays a pivotal role in Africa and the Middle East. The friendly relations between China and Egypt have a profound historical and realistic foundation. The two countries are both developing countries. They have similar experiences， share their destiny and support each other in international affairs， so their relationship is a model for South-South cooperation. In the new era， China and Egypt have established a comprehensive strategic partnership， and the joint construction of The Belt and Road has injected new momentum into the deep cooperation between China and Egypt. The Belt and Road Initiative and the Egypt Vision 2030 have been coordinated well， and the relationship between the two countries has risen steadily， which reflects in the following fields： high-quality policy communication， continuous development of facilities connection， smooth upgrade of trade relations， constant deepening of financial support， and closer ties of people-to-people exchanges. Under the background of the transformation of the international system and the uncertainty of the world， Sino-Egyptian cooperation is characterized by strategic， comprehensive， partnership， pioneering and exemplary. The strategic cooperation between the two countries is not only conducive to the development and stability of China and Egypt， but also conducive to peace and prosperity of Africa and the Middle East. Meanwhile， it is an important practice in building a human community with a shared future.

暂缺简介...

Bilateral trade between China and Africa has developed rapidly in recent years.Since 2009， China has been Africa's largest trading partner for 10 consecutive years.ln his keynote speech at the opening ceremony of 2018 Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation （FOCAC）， President Xi Jinping made it clear that the building of the Belt and Road Initiative should align with the development strategies of African countries and build a closer China-Africa community with a shared future. To this end，he proposed that China should work closely with African countries in the next 3 years and beyond to implement the Eight Major Initiatives. These cover the following 8 areas：industry promotion， infrastructure connectivity， trade facilitation， green develop-ment， capacity building， health， people-to-people exchanges and peace and security. The implementation of the Eight Major Initiatives will bring a rare historic opportunity for the development of China-Africa economic and trade relations. With the development of investment and trade between China and Africa and the further strengthening of cultural and people-to-people exchanges between China and Africa， there are bound to be a large number of economic，trade and investment disputes，civil and commercial disputes and various criminal cases between China and Africa . It is proposed in the Initiatives adopted at previous FOCAC that China and Africa should negotiate and sign more bilateral treaties on investment and judicial assistance in the field of legislation，justice and law enforcement.But， with the rapid development of China-Africa economy， trade， investment and cultural exchanges， the current legal construction is still lagging behind and can't provide effective legal guarantee for bilateral exchanges and cooperation.

过多关注少数几个有核国家使我们忽视了一个重要问题：为什么那么多国家会选择核克制？更重要的是，我们能从这些核克制案例中获得什么启示。玛丽亚·罗斯特·鲁布利提出，一个国家的安全环境很重要，然而影响国家界定核武器价值的那些社会力量也不容小觑。鲁布利借助社会心理学框架探析了五个国家的核武器决策进程，它们分别为日本、埃及、利比亚、瑞典与德国。鲁布利的分析结论同样有助于解释其他大规模杀伤性武器，以及一般性的国家安全决策。

《外交的本质》以三千多年的历史记录为基础，探讨了外交的本质和永恒特征。作者将外交实践和国际关系理论结合起来，提出了外交的三个基本维度：交流、代表和国际社会的再造。他们主要提出了三个重要观点：一，外交是一种国际社会的制度而非单个国家或其他实体的制度；二，从跨历史视角看，作为国际社会主要制度的外交构建了政治实体间关系而非国家间关系；三，从抽象的层次看，外交是联结普遍主义和特殊主义的媒介，正是这二者间的不同平衡令外交的形式呈现出时空差异。

2019年全球不确定性、不稳定性因素有增无减，世界进入百年未有之大变局，面对各种新的挑战，上海合作组织各国相互联系的依存度日益加深。在这种大背景下，比什凯克峰会为“上海精神”注入了新内涵、新动力，开启了上合组织发展的新阶段，各成员国努力把上合组织打造成为“团结互信的典范、安危共担的典范、互利共赢的典范、包容互鉴的典范”。本年度报告共有19篇文章，以上合组织2019年的发展进程为主线，介绍了上合组织框架下举办的主要会议，详细分析了当前上合组织所面临的地缘政治经济格局变化，深入解读了国际、地区热点问题和重大事件对上合组织发展的影响，对组织发展中遇到的一些重大问题，进行了深入细致地学术探讨，梳理分析了本年度上海合作组织在反恐、军事、经济、能源、金融、文化、教育和农业等领域合作的现状，以及取得的积极进展，并为组织今后的发展提出了许多有重要参考价值的建议。

本书是约翰·杜威先后到日本和中国游历时的所见所闻实录。 作者对中日两国的国民根性和文化心态进行了对比研究，发现日本是一个摩登外表下有着“旧时之心”的国度，而中国虽然相对落后，却有着奋发向上的生命力。除此之外，约翰·杜威还在书中表露了自己对中国哲学的赞美，称中国的哲学思想是一种“令人惊叹的智慧结晶”。 在书中，约翰·杜威还详实地记录了上个世纪中国和日本的民间风貌，其中不乏一些有趣的历史细节。这些记录在今天看来都是宝贵的一手史料，同时也为读者了解美国人如何看待我们提供了全新的视角。

中非合作论坛是2019年最重要的主场外交之一，又恰逢中国改革开放40周年大庆，广东省在中非合作实践中取得了非常丰富的经验和成就。作为地方省，将粤非合作40年来在经贸合作、医疗援非、人文交流三个方面的工作进行总结，分为上述三个篇章，具有重要的现实意义。经贸合作篇聚焦粤非经贸合作，从三个维度来对粤非经贸关系的40年做一个立体式的剖析。第一个维度是数据。也就是从粤非贸易和投资的数据出发，研究粤非经贸关系的数量和结构，发现其中的特征等。人文交流篇聚焦在粤非人文交流的回顾、综述与展望上，选题共分教育、科技、体育、文化、旅游、公共外交以及民间往来七篇展开综述，并未未来双边人文交流做出了展望。医疗援非篇聚焦粤非医疗援助活动。医疗援助是中国对非洲外交的重要手段，对改善非洲地区的卫生条件、加深中非之间的理解和推动中非关系进步方面起到了独特的作用。

中国长期以来坚持从靠前社会整体利益出发的反恐出发点、正确的反恐义利观和综合的反恐观。作为负责任的大国，在靠前反恐合作中，中国坚持反对一切形式的恐怖主义，坚持反对反恐的“双重标准”，坚持联合国为的靠前反恐合作机制，坚持将反恐纳入区域性靠前组织合作范围，坚持务实的双边反恐合作，坚持采取综合治理的方式解决产生恐怖主义的根源问题。中国认为，以发展促安全，以安全保发展，是全面解决恐怖主义问题的必由之路。