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双语版C程序设计(第2版)

双语版C程序设计(第2版)

作者:(爱尔兰)Paul Kelly(保罗.凯利)

出版社:电子工业出版社

出版时间:2017-02-01

ISBN:9787121305559

定价:¥45.00

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内容简介
  本书由在计算机程序设计方面有着丰富教学和实践经验的中外作者合作编写。共14章内容,由浅入深全面介绍C程序设计方法,包括基本数据类型和基本输出输出方式、各种控制结构和语句、指针和数组、字符串、函数、结构、文件输入和输出等内容,最后讨论了C预处理器。本书所有实例经过精心挑选、贴近生活,尤其强调读者的亲自参与意识。每章都为初学者提供了常见错误分析,所选习题可提高读者上机编程的兴趣。本书采用中英文对照混排,既方便初学者熟悉相关概念和内容,也便于英文非母语的读者熟悉英文专业词汇。
作者简介
  Paul Kelly,爱尔兰都柏林工业大学(DIT)的高级讲师Paul Kelly。Kelly 老师长期从事程序设计类课程的教学工作,在程序设计类课程教学方面教学实践经验丰富,在国外已先后出版多本程序设计语言类书籍。苏小红,哈尔滨工业大学计算机学院博士生导师,计算机应用技术专家,研究领域主要是色彩匹配,信息融合,空间计算,人工神经网络,进化算法,计算机图形学,灰色预测,彩色图像处理等。
目录
Chapter One Introduction to C(引言) 1
1.1 Brief history of C(C 语言简史) 1
1.2 Why programmers use C(为什么程序员爱用C语言) 1
1.2.1 C is portable 1
1.2.2 C is a structured programming language 2
1.2.3 C is efficient 2
1.2.4 C is flexible 2
1.2.5 C is powerful 2
1.2.6 C is concise 3
1.3 Developing a C program(开发C 程序) 3
1.4 Suggestions for learning C programming(学习C 语言程序设计的建议) 4
Chapter Two C Data Types(C数据类型) 6
2.1 Constants(常量) 6
2.2 Variables(变量) 6
2.3 Simple output to the screen(简单的屏幕输出) 8
2.4 Comments(注释) 9
2.5 Data types(数据类型) 10
2.5.1 Short integer data types 10
2.5.2 Long integer data types 11
2.5.3 Unsigned integer data types 11
2.5.4 Double floating-point data type 11
2.6 Data type sizes(数据类型的大小) 11
Programming pitfalls 13
Quick syntax reference 13
Exercises 14
Chapter Three Simple Arithmetic Operations and Expressions(简单的算术运算和表达式) 16
3.1 C operators(C 运算符) 16
3.1.1 The assignment operator 16
3.1.2 Arithmetic operators 17
3.1.3 Increment and decrement operators 19
3.1.4 Combined operators 21
3.2 Operator precedence(运算符优先级) 22
3.3 Type conversions and casts(类型转换与强制类型转换) 24
Programming pitfalls 26
Quick syntax reference 27
Exercises 27
Chapter Four Keyboard Input and Screen Output(键盘输入和屏幕输出) 30
4.1 Simple keyboard input(简单的键盘输入) 30
4.2 Using a width and precision specification in printf()
[在函数printf( )中使用域宽和精度说明] 31
4.3 Single-character input and output(单个字符的输入和输出) 33
Programming pitfalls 35
Quick syntax reference 35
Exercises 36
Chapter Five Control Statements: if and switch(控制语句:if 和switch) 38
5.1 The if statement(if 语句) 38
5.2 The if-else statement(if-else 语句) 39
5.3 Logical operators(逻辑运算符) 41
5.4 Nested if statements(嵌套的if 语句) 42
5.5 The switch statement(switch 语句) 44
5.6 The conditional operator ?:(条件运算符) 46
Programming pitfalls 47
Quick syntax reference 48
Exercises 48
Chapter Six Iterative Control Statements: while, do-while, and for
(循环控制语句:while、do-while和for) 51
6.1 The while statement(while 语句) 51
6.2 The do-while loop(do-while 循环) 52
6.3 The for statement(for 语句) 54
6.4 Nested loops(嵌套的循环) 56
Programming pitfalls 58
Quick syntax reference 59
Exercises 59
Chapter Seven Arrays(数组) 61
7.1 Introduction to arrays(引言) 61
7.2 Initialising arrays(数组初始化) 66
7.3 Two-dimensional arrays(二维数组) 67
7.4 Initialising two-dimensional arrays(二维数组的初始化) 68
7.5 Multi-dimensional arrays(多维数组) 69
Programming pitfalls 70
Quick syntax reference 70
Exercises 70
Chapter Eight Pointers(指针) 73
8.1 Variable addresses(变量的地址) 73
8.2 Pointer variables(指针变量) 74
8.3 The dereference operator *(解引用运算符*) 75
8.4 Why use pointers? (为什么使用指针) 76
Programming pitfalls 77
Quick syntax reference 77
Exercises 77
Chapter Nine Pointers and Arrays(指针和数组) 79
9.1 Pointers and one-dimensional arrays(指针和一维数组) 79
9.2 Pointers and multi-dimensional arrays(指针和多维数组) 81
9.3 Dynamic memory allocation(动态内存分配) 82
9.3.1 The malloc() function 82
9.3.2 The calloc() function 85
9.3.3 The realloc() function 86
9.3.4 Allocating memory for multi-dimensional arrays 87
Programming pitfalls 90
Quick syntax reference 90
Exercises 90
Chapter Ten Strings(字符串) 93
10.1 String literals(字符串) 93
10.2 Long character strings(长字符串) 94
10.3 Strings and arrays(字符串和数组) 94
10.4 Displaying a string(显示一个字符串) 95
10.5 The puts() function[puts( )函数] 97
10.6 The gets() function[gets( )函数] 98
10.7 Accessing individual characters of a string(访问字符串中的单个字符) 99
10.8 Assigning a string to a pointer  (用字符串为字符指针赋值) 100
10.9 String functions(字符串处理函数) 101
10.9.1 Finding the length of a string 101
10.9.2 Copying a string 102
10.9.3 String concatenation 102
10.9.4 Comparing strings 102
10.9.5 Other string functions 103
10.10 Converting numeric strings to numbers (数值字符串向数值的转换) 103
10.11 Arrays of strings(字符串数组) 105
Programming pitfalls 108
Quick syntax reference 109
Exercises 109
Chapter Eleven Functions(函数) 112
11.1 Introduction(引言) 112
11.2 Function arguments(函数参数) 114
11.3 Returning a value from a function  (从函数返回一个值) 116
11.4 Passing arguments by value  (按值传参) 118
11.5 Passing arguments by reference(按引用传参) 119
11.6 Changing arguments in a function  (在函数中改变实参的值) 120
11.7 Passing a one-dimensional array to a function  (向函数传递一维数组) 121
11.8 Passing a multi-dimensional array to a function  (向函数传递多维数组) 123
11.9 Storage classes(变量的存储类型) 124
11.9.1 auto 124
11.9.2 static 125
11.9.3 extern 126
11.9.4 register 128
11.10 Command line arguments    (命令行参数) 128
11.11 Mathematical functions(数学函数) 130
11.11.1 Some commonly used trigonometric functions 130
11.11.2 Other common mathematical functions 131
11.11.3 Pseudo-random number functions 132
11.11.4 Some time-related functions 132
11.12 Recursion 133
Programming pitfalls 136
Quick syntax reference 137
Exercises 137
Chapter Twelve Structures(结构体) 141
12.1 Defining a structure(定义结构体) 141
12.2 Pointers to structures(结构体指针) 144
12.3 Initialising a structure variable  (结构体变量的初始化) 145
12.4 Passing a structure to a function  (向函数传递结构体变量) 147
12.5 Nested structures(嵌套的结构体) 149
12.6 Including a structure template from a file  (从文件中引用结构体模板) 150
12.7 The typedef statement  (typedef 语句) 151
12.8 Arrays of structures(结构体数组) 152
12.9 Enumerated data types(枚举数据类型) 158
Programming pitfalls 160
Quick syntax reference 161
Exercises 162
Chapter Thirteen File Input and Output(文件的输入和输出) 165
13.1 Binary and ASCII (text) files  [二进制文件和ASCII(文本)文件] 165
13.2 Opening and closing files  (文件的打开和关闭) 166
13.3 Reading a character from a file using fgetc()
[使用函数fgetc( )从文件中读字符] 168
13.4 Writing a character to a file using fputc()
[使用函数fputc( )向文件中写字符] 170
13.5 Reading a string of characters from a file using fgets()
[使用函数fgets( )从文件中读字符串] 171
13.6 Writing a string of characters to a file using fputs()
[使用函数fputs( )向文件中写字符串] 172
13.7 Formatted input-output to a file using fscanf() and fprintf() 173
[使用函数fscanf( )和fprintf( )进行文件的格式化读写] 173
13.8 The standard files(标准文件) 174
13.9 Block input-output using fread() and fwrite() 175
[使用函数fread( )和fwrite( )进行块读写] 175
13.10 Rewinding a file using rewind()[使用函数rewind( )对文件重定位] 177
13.11 Random access of files using fseek() [使用函数fseek( )随机访问文件] 179
13.12 Finding the position in a file using ftell()
[使用函数ftell( )查找文件的当前位置] 184
13.13 Deleting a file using remove()[使用函数remove( )删除文件] 184
Programming pitfalls 185
Quick syntax reference 186
Exercises 187
Chapter Fourteen The C Preprocessor(C编译预处理) 190
14.1 Including files(包含文件) 190
14.2 Defining macros(定义宏) 191
14.3 Macro parameters(带参数的宏) 192
14.4 Macros and functions(宏和函数) 194
14.5 Some useful macros(一些有用的宏) 195
14.6 Conditional directives(条件编译预处理指令) 195
14.7 Character-testing macros(字符检测宏) 196
14.8 The assert() macro [assert() 宏] 197
Programming pitfalls 200
Quick syntax reference 200
Exercises 200
Appendix A List of C Keywords 202
Appendix B Precedence and Associativity of C Operators 203
Appendix C ASCII Character Codes 205
Appendix D Fundamental C Built-in Data Types 207
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