政治理论
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道德的市场(德)米歇尔·鲍曼(Michael Baurmann)著;肖君,黄承业译在论述中,鲍曼提出,道德市场有效运行的必要前提是,社会中的绝大多数企业家追求合作性战略(即合作博弈战略),从而产生对道德人士的强大需求。若要满足这一必要前提,又需要满足如下三大条件:第一,必须有一个拥有结盟和结社自由的开放社会的存在,给合作性企业战略带来良好的赢利前景;第二,必须存在中立化的权力关系,使强势群体和企业不能压迫弱势成员;第三,需要一个有效的正式或非正式的社会控制机制的存在,大大提高采取隐蔽违背规范行为的风险水平。 -
科技革命与社会制度嬗变向文华等著《科技革命与社会制度嬗变》中有八篇文稿探讨科技革命与两种社会制度嬗变的问题。书中提出:发生在20世纪70-80年代个人计算机的普及和因特网的建立、生物基因的革命等应该算是第四次科技革命;科技革命推动西方资本主义国家社会演变的路径可以概括为:科技革命引发产业革命,产业革命引起社会结构变革,社会结构变革导致政治结构变革,最终达到社会制度演变,然后社会制度又反向促进科技发展;70-80年代以来国家垄断资本主义开始发展到国际垄断资本主义新阶段;新科技革命给东西方社会主义,即共产常与社会民主党都带来理论和制度创新的双重挑战,给中国特色社会主义建设提供了新的机遇和挑战,对中国传统工人阶级从结构,数量到素质产生了多方面的影响;新科技还要求当代马克思主义者回答如何看待帝国主义阶段和资本主义经济危机,如何解放社会主义革命的动力和道路等问题。书中有四篇文稿研究全球化问题。书中指出:发展中国家参与全球化进程要付出成本,如要让渡国家主权和国内市场,会造成人才流失和技术发展障碍,还会进一步扩大与发达国家的差距,而且面临着国家安全风险、金融风险、文化传统与交流风险以及政治风险;同时全球化进程又是发展中国家维护主权和趋利避害、加速发展的契机。本书有一篇文稿专门谈到,在建设中国特色社会主义文化方面,马克思主义理论的指地位、中华传统文化和大众文化都面临西方文化思潮的冲击和挑战。书中有五篇文稿及第三条道路问题。第三条道路是一种源远流长的社会思潮。它起源于20世纪,介于资本主义与共产主义两条道路之间。社会民主主义要寻走第三条通过民主改良逐步实现社会主义之路。随后,第三道路几经嬗变,即90年代中期经由美国总统民主党领袖克林顿与英国首相工党首脑布莱尔联手又提出第三条道路之后,它持续了多年成为书刊的热门话题,国内外理论界发表了大量文稿。各抒已见。以上述这些要点可以看出,年轻一代学者沿着前人的路子奋力开拓,确实已经展现了新路径、开拓了新局面,令人欣慰和振奋! -
智慧的工具孟宪鹏著逻辑智慧丛书。逻辑学是一门基础科学,是研究一切科学的工具。它能锻炼人们的思维。充分发挥人们的聪明才智。普通逻辑学的作用就是智慧的工具。本书强调了逻辑学对智慧的不可或缺的作用,并指出普通逻辑学的主要内容和精髓是逻辑方法。只要人们进行抽象思维、相互交流思想和互通信息,就一定要运用逻辑学作为工具;任何一门学科,都要应用普通逻辑学的理论和方法,构造其科学体系。本书的特点是通过分析大量有趣事例,重点讲解有关逻辑方法的基础知识,融科学性、通俗性和趣味性于一体,行文流畅,生动有趣。 -
自由主义之累欧阳哲生著本书包括九章:一个新文化人的诞生、新文化规范的设计、实验主义的哲学思想、现代人生意义的揭示、“整理国故”的火焰、中国人文精神的重建、社会政治渐进改革的知与行、晚暮看中国传统与将来、历史的回响。 -
安德鲁·弗莱彻政治著作选(英)安德鲁·弗莱彻 著Andrew Fletcher of Saltoun(1653-1716)was one of the most acute observers of the Europen political order of his time,and an important forerunner of the Scottish Enlightenment.Famous in his own day and since for his patriotic pooosition to the Anglo-Scottish Union of 1707,in his political thought Fletcher was an admirer of the ancients and a student of Machiavelli,who sought to adapt Machiavelli's concepts to a world increasingly shaped by commerce.His lucidly written works address the fate of small nations dominated by larger,the concentration of power and wealth in great capital cities,and the prospects for new political union which would be to the benefit of all of Europe's regions.This is the first complete modern edition of Fletcher's works.The editor's introduction draws on new research into Fletcher's life and thought,and the annotated text enables to appreciate for the first time the range and sharpness of Flecther's analysis.作者简介:JOHN ROBER TSON is university lecturer in modem history and a Fellovw of StHugh's College,Oxford.He has written extensively on the Anglo-Scottish Union and the Scottish Enlightenment.Most recently the edited A Union for Empire.Political Thought and the Union of 1707(1995). -
人和公民的义务(德)普芬道夫 著在政治理论领域,“钊桥政治思想史原著系列”作为主要的学生教科丛书,如今巳牢固确立了其地位。本丛书旨地使学生能够获得从古腊到20世纪初期西方政治思想史方面所有为重要的原著;它囊括了所有著名的经典原著,-但与此同时,它又扩展了传统的评价尺度,以便能够纳入范圈广泛.不那么出名的作品;而在此之前,这些作品中有许多从未有过现代英文版本可资利用。只要可能,所选原著都会以完整而不删节的形式出版,其中的译作则是专门为本丛书的目的而安排。每一本书都有一个评论性的导言,加上历史年表、生平梗概、进一步阅读指南.以及必要的词二表和原文注解。本丛书的终目的是,为西方政治思想的整个发展脉络提供一个清晰的轮廓。本丛书已出版著作的书目,请查阅书末。 -
论政治体(法)比赞 著Christine de Pizan was born in Venice and raised in Paris at the court of Charles V of France,Widowed at the age of twenty-five,she turned to writing as a source of comfort and income,and went on to produce a remarkalbe series of books,on subjects including poetry,chivalry warfare,religion and philosophy,She is considered to be France s fust female professional wiriter.This is the fust translation into modem English of Christine de Pizan s major political work ,The Book of the Body Politic.Written during the Hundred Years War, it discussesthe education and behavior appropriate for princes,nobility and common people,so that all classes can understand their responsibilities towards society as a whole A product of a time of civil unrest,the Book of the Body Politic offers a medieval political theory of interdependence and social responsibility from the prespective of an educated woman.KATE LANGDON FORHAN is Associate Professor of Political Science at Siena College.She is the author of a number of articles on the development of medieval politicakl thought and ,with Cary J.Nederman,of Medievakl Political Theory-A Reader:The Quest for the Body Politic,1100-1400(1993). -
主义词典刘遵士编本书是对客观世界、社会生活以及学术问题的论述,针对“自由主义、社会主义”等问题进行阐释的社会科学范畴的词典。 -
葛兰西狱前著作选(意)葛兰西 著This collection of Cisco’s pre-prison writings, newly translated and including a number of pieces not previously available in English, covers the whole gamut of his journalistic activity,ranging from general cultural criticism to commentaries on local, national and international events. These early articles reveal the genesis of many of the themes of the Prison Notebooks, such as the function of ls, theimportance of cultural hegemony in holding societies together, and the role of the party in organizing a revolutionary consciousness. In particular, the collection highlights the specifically Italian political, cultural and social origins and much of Grass’s innovatory reworking of certain central concepts of Marxist thought. It will be of interest to abroad range of scholars and students concerned with thehistory of political, social and cultural thought in the entieth century. -
狄德罗政治著作选(法)狄德罗 著Denis Diderot(1713-84)was one of the most significant figures of the French Enlightenment.His political writings cover the period from the first volume of the Encyclopedie(1751),of which he was principal editor,to the third editon of Raynal's Histionre des Deux Indes(1780),one of the most widely read books of the per-revolutionalry period.This volume contains the most important of Diderot's articles for the Encyclopedie,a substantial number of his contributions to the Histoire and the complete texts of his Supplement au Voyage de Bougainville,one of his most visionary works,and his Observations surle Nakaz,a precise and detailed political work translated here in English for the first time.The editor's introduction sets these works in their context and shows the underlying coherence of Diderot's thought.A chronology of events and a list of further reading are included as aids to the reader.
