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群论导论第4版

群论导论第4版

作者:(美)罗曼 著

出版社:世界图书出版公司

出版时间:2009-08-01

ISBN:9787510004988

定价:¥65.00

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内容简介
  《群论导论(第4版)(英文版)》介绍了:Group Theory is a vast subject and, in this Introduction (as well as in theearlier editions), I have tried to select important and representative theoremsand to organize them in a coherent way. Proofs must be clear, and examplesshould illustrate theorems and also explain the presence of restrictive hypo-theses. ! also believe that some history should be given so that one canunderstand the origin of problems and the context in which the subjectdeveloped.Just as each of the earlier editions differs from the previous one in a signifi-cant way, the present (fourth) edition is genuinely different from the third.Indeed, this is already apparent in the Table of Contents. The book nowbegins with the unique factorization of permutations into disjoint cycles andthe parity of permutations; only then is the idea of group introduced. This isconsistent with the history of Group Theory, for these first results on permu-tations can be found in an 1815 paper by Cauchy, whereas groups of permu-tations were not introduced until 1831 (by Galois)But even if history
作者简介
暂缺《群论导论第4版》作者简介
目录
Preface to the Fourth Edition
From Preface to the Third Edition
To the Reader
CHAPTER 1 Groups and Homomorphisms
 Permutations
 Cycles
 Factorization into Disjoint Cycles
 Even and Odd Permutations
 Semigroups
 Groups
 Homomorphisms
CHAPTER 2 The Isomorphism Theorems
 Subgroups
 Lagrange's Theorem
 Cyclic Groups
 Normal Subgroups
 Quotient Groups
 The Isomorphism Theorems
 Correspondence Theorem
 Direct Products
CHAPTER 3 Symmetric Groups and G-Sets
 Conjugates
 Symmetric Groups
 The Simplicity of A.
 Some Representation Theorems
 G-Sets
 Counting Orbits
 Some Geometry
CHAPTER 4 The Sylow Theorems
 p-Groups
 The Sylow Theorems
  Groups of Small Order
CHAPTER 5 Normal Series
  Some Galois Theory
  The Jordan-Ho1der Theorem
  Solvable Groups
  Two Theorems of P. Hall
  Central Series and Nilpotent Groups
  p-Groups
CHAPTER 6 Finite Direct Products
  The Basis Theorem
  The Fundamental Theorem of Finite Abelian Groups
  Canonical Forms; Existence
  Canonical Forms; Uniqueness
  The KrulI-Schmidt Theorem
  Operator Groups
CHAPTER 7 Extensions and Cohomology
  The Extension Problem
  Automorphism Groups
  Semidirect Products
  Wreath Products
  Factor Sets
  Theorems of Schur-Zassenhaus and GaschiJtz
  Transfer and Burnside's Theorem
  Projective Representations and the Schur Multiplier
  Derivations
CHAPTER 8 Some Simple Linear Groups
……
CHAPTER 9 Permutations and the Mathieu Groups
CHAPTER 10 Abelian Groups
CHAPTER 11 Free Groups and Free Products
CHAPTER 12 The Word Problem
Epilogue
Bibliography
Notation
Index
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