书籍详情

审计学

审计学

作者:(美)小威廉·F·梅西尔(WilliamF.Messier,Jr.)著

出版社:McGraw-Hill出版公司

出版时间:1998-08-01

ISBN:9787810444569

定价:¥82.00

内容简介
  内容简介这是一本由审计学界著名学者编著的杰出教材,旨在帮助学生掌握审计的方法和决策过程,学会必要的技术方法和职业判断技巧。书中包括大量案例和关键审计概念及方法的应用。
作者简介
  作者简介小威廉.F.梅西尔,美国注册会计师,佛罗里达大学费舍会计学院教授。
目录
    PREFACE
    Part One Introduction to Auditing
    and Financial Statement Audits
    1 AN INTRODUCTlON TO AUDlTlNG
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    The Demand for Auditing
    Auditing, Attestation, and Assurance
    Types of Audits
    Types of Auditors
    The Public Accounting Profession
    Organizations That Affect Financial Audits
    Generally Accepted Auditing Standards
    Statements on Auditing Standards
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    2 AN OVERVlEW OF FlNANClAL STATEMENT AUDlTS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as an Audit Criterion
    Financial Statements: Management Assertions and Audit Objectives
    Three Fundamental Concepts in Conducting an Audit
    Sampling: Inferences Based on Limited Observations
    Ethics and Independence
    Overview of the Audit Process
    Audit Reporting
    Case lllustration: Calabro Paging Services
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    Part Two Basic Auditing Concepts: Materiality, Audit Risk,
    and Evidence
    3 MATERlALlTY AND AUDlT RlSK
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Materiality
    Audit Risk
    Appendix: A Quantitative Approach to Allocating Materiality
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    4 EVlDENTlAL MATTER, TYPES OF AUDlT EVlDENCE
    AND WORKPAPER DOCUMENTATlON
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accountihg and Auditing Pronouncements
    The Relationship of Evidential Matter to the Audit Report
    Management Assertions
    Audit Objectives and Audit Procedures
    Basic Concepts of Evidential Matter
    Types of Audit Evidence
    Working Papers
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    SCAD Assignment
    Part Three Planning the Audit and Understanding
    Internal Control
    5 AUDlT PLANNlNG AND TYPES OF AUDlT TESTS
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Preengagement Activities
    Engagement Planning
    Types of Audit Tests
    Analytical Procedures
    Appendix: Selected Financial Ratios Useful as Analytical Procedures
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    SCAD Assignment
    6 INTERNAL CONTROL IN A FlNANClAL STATEMENT AUDlT
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Internal Control
    The Components of Intemal Control
    Consideration of Intemal Control in Planning and Performing an Audit
    Timing of Audit Procedures
    Communication of Intemal Control-Related Matters
    Appendix: Flowcharting Techniques
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    SCAD Assignment
    7 THE EFFECT OF COMPUTER PROCESSlNG
    ON THE AUDlT FUNCTlON
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Changes in Computer Technology and Their Effect on Auditing
    The Effect of EDP on Internal Control
    Controls in an EDP Environment
    The Complexity of EDP Systems
    The Audit Process in an EDP Environment
    Computer-Assisted Audit Techniques
    Use of Microcomputers as an Audit Tool
    Auditing Accounting Applications Processed
    by Outside Service Organizations
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA ExaIninations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    Part Four Statistical Tools for Auditing
    8 AUDlT SAMPLlNG: AN OVERVlEW AND APPLlCATlON
    TO TESTS OF CONTROLS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Introduction
    Terminology
    Types of Audit Sampling
    Requirements of SAS No. 39
    Attribute Sampling Applied to Tests of Controls
    An Example of an Attribute-Sampling Plan
    Nonstatistical Sampling for Tests of Control
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    SCAD Assignment
    9 AUDlT SAMPLlNG: AN APPLlCATlON
    TO SUBSTANTlVE TESTS OF ACCOUNT BALANCES
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    A Sampling Plan for Substantive Tests of Account Balances
    Monetary-Unit Sampling
    Nonstatistical Sampling for Tests of Account Balances
    Appendix: Classical Variables Sampling
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    Part Five Auditing Accounting Applications
    and Related Accounts
    lO AUDlTlNG THE REVENUE CYCLE
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Revenue Recognition
    Inherent Risk Assessment
    Overview of the Revenue Cycle
    Control Risk Assessment
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls-Revenue Transactions
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls--Cash Receipts Transactions
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls--Sales Returns and Allowances
    Transactions
    Relating the Assessed Level of Control Risk to Substantive Testing
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    SCAD Assignment
    ll AUDlTlNG ACCOUNTS RECElVABLE
    AND RELATED ACCOUNTS
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Substantive Tests of Revenue-Related Accounts
    Substantive Tests of Transactions
    Analytical Procedures
    Tests of Account Balances-Accounts Receivable
    The Confirmation Process-Accounts Receivable
    Auditing Other Receivables
    Evaluating the Audit Findings-Accounts Receivable and Related Accounts
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    SCAD Assignment
    12 AUDlTlNG THE PURCHASlNG CYCLE
    AND RELATED ACCOUNTS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Expense and Liability Recognition
    Inherent Risk Assessment
    Overview of the Purchasing Cycle
    Control Risk Assessment
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls--Purchase Transactions
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls--Cash Disbursement Transactions
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls--Purchase Retum Transactions
    Relating the Assessed Level of Control Risk to Substantive Testing
    Auditing Accounts Payable and Accmed Expenses
    Substantive Tests of Transactions
    Analytical Procedures
    Tests of Account Balances-Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
    Accounts Payable Confirmations
    Evaluating the Audit Findings--Accounts Payable and Related Accounts
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    13 AUDlTlNG THE PAYROLL CYCLE AND RELATED ACCOUNTS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Inherent Risk Assessment
    Overview of the Payroll Cycle
    Control Risk Assessment
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls-Payroll Transactions
    Relating the Assessed Level of Control Risk to Substantive Testing
    Auditing Payroll-Related Accounts
    Substantive Tests of Transactions
    Analytical Procedures
    Tests of Account Balances
    Evaluating the Audit Findings-Payroll-Related Accounts
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    14 AUDlTlNG THE INVENTORY CYCLE
    AND RELATED ACCOUNTS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Inherent Risk Assessment
    Overview of the Inventory Cycle
    Control Risk Assessment
    Control Procedures and Tests of Controls-inventory Transactions
    Auditing Inventory
    Substantive Tests of Transactions
    Analytical Procedures
    Auditing Standard Costs
    Observation of Physical Inventory
    Tests of Account Balances
    Evaluating the Audit Findings-Inventory
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    15 AUDlTlNG SELECTED ASSET ACCOUNTS: PREPAlD
    EXPENSES AND PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUlPMENT
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Auditing Prepaid Expenses
    Inherent Risk Assessment--Prepaid Expenses
    Control Risk Assessment-Prepaid Expenses
    Substantive Testing-Prepaid Insurance
    Auditing Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Inherent Risk Assessment-Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Control Risk Assessment--Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Substantive Testing--Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Analytical Procedures-Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Tests of Account Balances-Property, Plant, and Equipment
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    16 AUDlTlNG LONG-TERM LlABlLlTlES, STOCKHOLDERS'
    EOUJTY, AND INCOME STATEMENT ACCOUNTS
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Auditing Long-term Debt
    Control Risk Assessment-Long-term Deb
    Substantive Tests of Long-term Debt
    Auditing Stockholders' Equity
    Control Risk Assessment-Stockholders' Equity
    Auditing Capital-Stock Accounts
    Auditing Dividends
    Auditing Retained Earnirnings
    Auditing Income Statement Accounts
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    l7 AUDlTlNG CASH AND INVESTMENTS
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Cash and the Effect of Other Accounting Cycles
    Types of Bank Accounts
    Substantive Tests of Transactions--Cash
    Analytical Procedures--Cash
    Tests of Account Balances--Cash
    Investments
    Control Risk Assessment--Investments
    Substantive Tests of Investments
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Part Six Completing the Audit
    and Reporting Responsibilities
    18 COMPLETlNG THE ENGAGEMENT
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Review for Contingent Liabilities
    Commitments
    Review for Subsequent Events
    Final Evidential Evaluation Processes
    Communications with the Audit Committee and Management
    Subsequent Discovery of Facts Existing at the Date of the Auditor's Report
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    19 REPORTS ON AUDlTED FlNANClAL STATEMENTS
    AND SPEClAL REPORTlNG ISSUES
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    The Auditor's Standard Unqualified Audit Report
    Explanatory Language Added to the Standard Unqualified Audit Report
    Departures from an Unqualified Audit Report
    Discussion of Conditions Requiring Other Types of Reports
    Special Reporting Issues
    Reports on Comparative Financial Statements
    Other Information in Documents Containing Audited Financial Statements
    Going-Concern Evaluation
    Special Reports
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    Part Seven Professional Responsibilities and Other Forms
    of Services
    20 THE CODE OF PROFESSlONAL CONDUCT
    AND QUALlTY CONTROL STANDARDS
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    An Ethical Framework
    Code of Professional Conduct
    Principles of Professional Conduct
    Rules of Conduct
    Independencc, Integrity, and Objectivity
    General Standards and Accounting Principles
    Responsibilities to Clients
    Other Responsibilities and Practices
    Quality Control Standards
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Cases
    21 LEGAL LlABlLlTY
    Learning Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    The Legal Environment
    Overview
    Common Law-Clients
    Common Law--Third Parties
    Statutory Liability
    Criminal Liability
    Approaches to Minimizing Legal Liability
    Appendix: Summary of Significant Legal Cases
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    22 ATTESTATlON ENGAGEMENTS
    AND OTHER ACCOUNTlNG SERVlCES
    Leaming Objectives
    Relevant Accounting and Auditing Pronouncements
    Attestation Engagements
    Attestation Standards
    Reporting on an Entity's Internal Control over Financial Reporting
    Financial Forecasts and Projections
    Accounting and Review Services
    Compilation of Financial Statements
    Review of Financial Statements
    Review Questions
    Multiple-Choice Questions from CPA Examinations
    Problems
    Discussion Case
    INDEX
   
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