世界大洋水文气象环境评价：西北太平洋与北印度洋篇

　　本书基于1949—2021 年期间的欧洲中期天气预报中心高分辨率海洋水文气象逐月和逐日再分析数据、卫星遥感数据（交叉标定多平台风矢量分析数据，CCMP）、日本的全球大洋环流模型所模拟的海流数据（OFES）、中国气象局上海台风研究所（CMASTI）及美国的联合台风警报中心（JTWC）提供的热带气旋数据，对西北太平洋和北印度洋海域开展云量、气温、风、浪、海表面温度、表层流等要素以及影响该海域的热带气旋、温带气旋等强天气系统的诊断计算及特征分析，采用统计分析与天气学相结合的方法给出上述海域的分析评价结果及对应的成果图件。本书采用的数据和分析方法均为海洋气象学通用，分析结论真实可靠，具有较强的参考应用价值。

暂缺《世界大洋水文气象环境评价：西北太平洋与北印度洋篇》作者简介

第1 章 说 明 ········································· 11．1 图集内容和范围 ········································· 21．2 资料来源与处理 ········································· 21．3 水文气象要素统计方法 ································ 21．4 温带气旋、热带气旋统计方法 ······················· 3第2 章 水文气象环境评价 ····················· 72．1 西北太平洋 ·············································· 82．1．1 主要影响系统 ··································· 82．1．2 西北太平洋水文气象特征 ···················102．1．3 西北太平洋温带气旋特征 ···················192．1．4 西北太平洋热带气旋特征 ···················212．2 北印度洋 ·················································252．2．1 主要影响系统 ··································252．2．2 北印度洋水文气象特征 ······················252．2．3 北印度洋热带气旋特征 ······················34第3 章 西北太平洋海洋水文气象要素图 ········································373．1 气象要素图 ··············································393．1．1 平均总云量图（1—12 月） ················393．1．2 平均低云量图（1—12 月） ················423．1．3 ≤ 3 成低云量频率图（1—12 月） ·······453．1．4 ≥ 9 成低云量频率图（1—12 月） ·······483．1．5 平均气温图（1—12 月） ···················513．1．6 海面风玫瑰图（1—12 月） ················543．1．7 盛行风图（1—12 月） ······················783．1．8 平均风速图（1—12 月） ···················813．1．9 优选风速图（1—12 月） ···················843．1．10 ≥ 6 级风频率图（1—12 月） ············873．1．11 ≥ 8 级风频率图（1—12 月） ············903．2 海洋要素图 ··············································943．2．1 浪玫瑰图（1—12 月） ······················943．2．2 盛行浪图（1—12 月） ···················· 118 3．2．3 平均有效波高图（1—12 月） ··········· 1213．2．4 优选有效波高图（1—12 月） ··········· 1243．2．5 ≥ 2．5 m 大浪频率图（1—12 月） ······ 1273．2．6 ≥ 4．5 m 大浪频率图（1—12 月） ······ 1303．2．7 海表温度图（1—12 月） ················· 1333．2．9 海流（表层流）图（1—12 月） ········ 136第4 章 西北太平洋——温带气旋图 ······················· 1394．1 生成源地个数图 ······································ 1404．2 活动次数图 ············································ 152第5 章 西北太平洋——热带气旋图 ······················· 1655．1 生成源地个数图 ······································ 1665．2 活动次数图 ············································ 1725．3 移动路径图 ············································ 178第6 章 北印度洋海洋水文气象要素图 ······································ 1856．1 气象要素图 ············································ 1866．1．1 平均总云量图（1—12 月） ·············· 1866．1．2 平均低云量图（1—12 月） ·············· 1886．1．3 ≤ 3 成低云量频率图（1—12 月） ····· 1906．1．4 ≥ 6 成低云量频率图（1—12 月） ····· 1926．1．5 平均气温图（1—12 月） ················· 1946．1．6 海面风玫瑰图（1—12 月） ·············· 1966．1．7 盛行风图（1—12 月） ···················· 2206．1．8 平均风速图（1—12 月） ················· 2226．1．9 优选风速图（1—12 月） ················· 2246．1．10 ≥ 6 级风频率图（1—12 月） ·········· 2266．1．11 ≥ 7 级风频率图（1—12 月） ·········· 2286．2 海洋要素图 ············································ 2306．2．1 浪玫瑰图（1—12 月） ···················· 2306．2．2 盛行浪图（1—12 月） ···················· 2546．2．3 平均有效波高图（1—12 月） ··········· 2566．2．4 优选有效波高图（1—12 月） ··········· 2586．2．5 ≥ 2．5 m 大浪频率图（1—12 月） ······ 2606．2．6 ≥ 3．5 m 大浪频率图（1—12 月） ······ 2626．2．7 海表温度图（1—12 月） ················· 2646．2．8 海流（表层流）图（1—12 月） ········ 266第7 章 北印度洋——热带气旋图 ······ 2697．1 生成源地个数图 ······································ 2707．2 活动次数图 ············································ 2767．3 移动路径图 ············································ 282