流动的新市民：常住大陆台胞的社会融入与对策研究

　　两岸关系遇到了很多新情况和新问题，从各个角度记录和呈现台胞的全景和细节，有助于认识台胞，认识当下。社会科学的基本要求就是田野调查，它能激发我们研究的活力，反过来也对我们反思现有理论提出了更高的要求。它让我们理解怎么去真正跟台湾同胞建立信任，而不只是理论上空谈互信。访问者是否善于沟通和倾听，共情能力如何，往往决定着被访人是否能够愿意讲述更多或更深刻的故事。

　　唐桦，副教授，政治学博士，《台湾地区研究集刊》常务副主编，厦门大学台湾地区研究院政治所副所长，两岸青年研究中心副主任。日本爱知大学和台湾地区淡江大学的客座研究员。主要研究方向为两岸关系、青年交流与社会融入。主持或参与多项国家社科和教育部课题，已公开出版专著两本，公开发表论文20余篇，参与多项政府部门的对策研究。

总论：风物长宜放眼量········································································1
章 常住大陆台胞社会融入的概念厘定与指标建构 ··························· 13 
节 文献综述 ········································································ 13 
第二节 核心概念厘定 ·································································· 28 
第三节 数据、变量与方法 ···························································· 30 
第二章 常住大陆台胞群体社会融入的现状分析 ···································· 43 
节 总融入程度描述 ······························································· 44 
第二节 实证结果 ········································································ 45 
第三节 社会融入的区域差异 ························································· 51 
第四节 流动的新市民 ·································································· 60 
第三章 常住大陆台胞与在地城市的结构化逻辑 ···································· 63 
节 台胞与在地城市的结构二重性 ············································· 63 
第二节 作为“行动者”的常住大陆台胞 ·········································· 66 
第三节 增强台胞能动性的结构性因素 ············································· 70 
第四章 实践中的自由统合主义：以昆山市为例 ···································· 75 
节 文献综述：政商关系在中国 ················································ 75
第二节 外资和台资发展在昆山 ······················································ 79 
第三节 昆山政商关系——自由统合主义 ·········································· 81 
第四节 “自由统合主义”原因追溯 ·················································· 86 
第五节 结论与反思 ····································································· 89 
第五章 探索两岸融合发展新路：以厦门市为例 ···································· 91 
节 新时代对两岸融合发展意义的再认识 ···································· 91 
第二节 台胞在厦门经济社会领域融合状况 ······································· 94
第三节 如何建构厦台融合发展的新路 ············································· 99 
第六章 参与形式、制度理解力与社会融入 
——基于常住大陆台胞的实证分析 ·········································107
节 问题提出 ·······································································107
第二节 文献回顾与理论假设 ························································108
第三节 数据、变量与模型 ··························································· 112 
第四节 实证结果 ······································································· 117 
第五节 如何参与和怎样融入 ························································127
第七章 访谈中的台胞：不同城市的细节呈现 ······································129 
节 新时代用田野的目光研究台湾地区 ············································129
第二节 东莞台商王某某 ······························································133
第三节 昆山台商萧某某、钟某某 ··················································138
第四节 漳州台商曹某某 ······························································141
第五节 苏州台干杨某某 ······························································144
第六节 东莞台青黄某某 ······························································146
第七节 厦门台生宋某某 ······························································150
第八节 福清台农群像 ·································································154
第八章 历史中的台胞：两岸社会交往历程（1987—2019） ······················157 
节 两岸社会交往发展历程 ·····················································157
第二节 四十年两岸社会交往的主要特征 ·········································166
第三节 两岸社会交往中的特殊群体：通婚家庭与大陆台商 ·················183 
第四节 两岸交往中的几个问题 ·····················································188
第九章 促进台胞群体社会融入的对策建议 ·········································193
节 促进台胞的“城市认同” ····················································194
第二节 制度学习：培育两岸融合发展的共有知识 ·····························196 
第三节 政策委托：惠台政策制定的可能模式 ···································199 
第四节 双向融合：探索两岸融合发展的实践方式 ·····························202 
第五节 用社保制度创新回应台胞需求 ············································205
第六节 大局与细节：浅谈“26 条措施” ··········································208
第十章 新时代的新生代：如何更好地吸引台青 ···································215 
节 台湾地区青年的思想现状 ························································216
第二节 接触与偏见 ····································································219
第三节 逆行暖风：抗疫一线的台青们 ············································227
第四节 探索有效推动两岸青年融合发展新路径 ································232 
第五节 数字文化：塑造共同生活经验 ············································235
结语 两岸命运共同体的建构：基于台胞的交往理性视角 ·······················243 
参考文献·······················································································253
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