物理学
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极端非线性光学(美)韦格纳 编著《极端非线性光学(影印版)》介绍了:Following the birth of the laser in 1960, the field of "nonlinear optics" rapidly emerged. Today, laser intensities and pulse durations are readily available, for which the concepts and approximations of traditional nonlinear optics no longer apply. In this regime of "extreme nonlinear optics," a large variety of novel and unusual effects arise, for example frequency doubling in inversion symmetric materials or high-harmonic generation in gases, which can lead to attosecond electromagnetic pulses or pulse trains. Other examples of "extreme nonlinear optics" cover diverse areas such as solid-state physics, atomic physics, relativistic free electrons in a vacuum and even the vacuum itself. This book starts with an introduction to the field based primarily on extensions of two famous textbook examples, namely the Lorentz oscillator model and the Drude model. Here the level of sophistication should be accessible to any undergraduate physics student. Many graphical illustrations and examples are given. The following chapters gradually guide the student towards the current "state of the art" and provide a comprehensive overview of the field. Every chapter is accompanied by exercises to deepen the reader's understanding of important topics, with detailed solutions at the end of the book. -
脉冲辐射场诊断探测系统设计与实验方法暂缺作者暂缺简介... -
数学物理方程与特殊函数杨奇林 编著《普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材:数学物理方程与特殊函数(第2版)》主要介绍了三类基本二阶线性偏微分方程:波动方程、热传导方程和位势方程的各种求解方法以及特殊函数的基础知识,全书分8章,分别是:一些典型方程和定解条件的推导、偏微分方程的基本概念和分类、特征线法、分离变量法、特殊函数、积分变换法、Green函数法、偏微分方程数值解初步.《普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材:数学物理方程与特殊函数(第2版)》比较全面地介绍了偏微分方程基本解理论,求解波动方程的特征线法,作为特殊函数理论基础的sturm-Liouv|lle理论,三种类型边值问题Green函数的求法;特别介绍了用Riemann映射定理求Green函数的方法.《普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材:数学物理方程与特殊函数(第2版)》例题丰富,习题选取少而精;讲解推理自然,深入浅出.《普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材:数学物理方程与特殊函数(第2版)》可作为理科非数学专业和工程科学各专业本科的教材或教学参考书。 -
信息光学苏显渝 主编《信息光学(第2版)》编者苏显渝)是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材,在保持第一版特色的基础上,根据近年来信息光学领域的进展,结合长期的教学实践,对第一版内容进行了修订和补充。《信息光学(第2版)》共14章。第1~4章介绍了信息光学的基础理论;第5~12章介绍了光学全息、计算全息、莫尔现象及其应用、空间滤波、波前调制、光学相干和非相干处理等,是信息光学的重点应用领域;第13~14章介绍了最近发展起来的数字光计算机和三维面形测量。《信息光学(第二版)》既阐述了信息光学的基本理论,也介绍了这一学科的最新进展,理论体系严谨,物理概念清晰,内容深入浅出,部分章节配有启发性的例题,每一章后附有适量的习题,以培养学生的创造性思维和解决实际问题的能力。书中部分内容包含了作者教学和科学研究的心得。《信息光学(第2版)》可作为高等院校光学、光学工程、光信息科学技术、电子科学与技术等有关专业本科生和硕士研究生教材,也可供相应专业的教师和科技工作者参考。 -
粒子物理概念(美)考夫兰 著The last thirty years have seen an enormous advance in our understanding of the microscopic world. We now have a convincing picture of the fundamental struc-ture of observable matter in terms of certain point-like elementary particles. We also have a comprehensive theory describing the behaviour of and the forces between these elementary particles, which we believe provides a complete and correct description of nearly all non-gravitational physics.Matter, so it seems, consists of just two types of elementary particles: quarks and leptons. These are the fundamental building blocks of the material world, out of which we ourselves are made. The theory describ-ing the microscopic behaviour of these particles has,over the past decade or so, become known as the 'Standard Model', providing as it does an accurate account of the force of electromagnetism, the weak nuclear force (responsible for radioactive decay), and the strong nuclear force (which holds atomic nuclei together). The Standard Model has been remarkably successful; upuntil a year or two ago all experimental tests have verified the detailed predictions of the theory.The Standard Model is based on the principle of 'gauge symmetry', which asserts that the properties and interactions of elementary particles are governed by certain fundamental symmetries related to familiar conservation laws. -
表面物理学概念(法)德容凯尔 著Aside from this, we have added problems at the end of the various chaptersin order to illustrate or supplement treatments. They have a rather broad rangeof difficulty. Some of them have even been inspired by research papers but thereader is guided in the derivation of the solution. This is the reason why thestatements of these problems are sometimes quite lengthy. Solutions are notgiven. However if the reader is interested in the solution of a problem, we willbe happy to send a photocopy of our notes which are rather detailed. Thus wesuggest the reader should get in contact with us directly. -
计算物理学导论(美)庞涛 著《计算物理学导论(第2版)》是一部本科生和低年级研究生学习计算物理的教程。这是第二版,将第一版做了全面的更新和修订,改进后的课程不仅提供了学习计算物理学的基本方法,也全面介绍了计算科学领域的最新进展。书中讲述了许多具体例子,包括现代物理和相关领域的数值方法实践计算。每章末有练习题。《计算物理学导论(第2版)》不仅是一部教程,更是相关计算领域的一本很好的参考书。目次:绪论;函数逼近;数值微积分;基础数值法;常微分方程;矩阵数值法;光谱分析法;偏微分方程;分子动力学模拟;模拟连续系统;蒙特卡罗模拟;遗传算法和程序;数值重正化。 -
熵、大偏差和统计力学(美)艾里斯 著《熵、大偏差和统计力学》是一部教程,内容上相对独立,自成体系。书中大偏差的讲述除了为这科目做出了巨大贡献,也将统计力学的好多方面完美结合,并且很具有数学吸引力。而且作者在没有假设读者具有丰富的物理知识背景下讲述,使得本书能够让更多的读者学习理解。每章末都附有一节注解和一节问题,这100来道练习题,附有许多提示,使得本书更加易于学习理解。目次:(第一部分)大偏差和统计力学:大偏差导论;大偏差性质和积分渐近;大偏差和离散理想气体;z上的铁磁模型;zd和圆周上的磁模型;(第二部分)大偏差定理上的复杂度和证明:复函数和legendre-fenchel变换;大偏差的随机向量;i. i. d.随机变量的2级大偏差;i. i. d.随机变量的3级大偏差;附录:概率论;ii.7中两个定理的证明;自旋系统中无限体积测度的等价观点;特殊gibbs自由能量的存在性。读者对象:数学专业的研究生,教师和相关专业的科研人员。 -
固态物理学基础(美)奥马尔 著《固态物理学基础》是一部优秀的介绍固态物理学入门类书籍,也是一本很好的本科生教材。《固态物理学基础》是1975年版本的修订版,在原来的基础上做了不少改进。内容安排结构紧凑,合理,逻辑性强。尽管本书出版的比较早,但不失经典,覆盖面广,囊括了许多读者了解的话题,如,半导体设备和议题,液态晶体,聚合体和一些生物分子。大量的实用案例是本书的一大特色,更加增强了本书的可读性。目次:晶体结构和原子间作用力;x射线,中子和晶体中的电子偏移;格振动:热力学,声学和光学性质;金属ⅰ:自由电子模型;金属ⅱ:固体中的能级;半导体ⅰ:理论;半导体ⅱ:设备;电介体和固体的光学性质;磁性和磁共振;超导体;冶金学议题和固体中的缺陷;材料和固态化学;固态生物化学。附录:量子力学基础。读者对象:物理,应用物理专业的本科生,研究生以及相关工程领域的科研人员。 -
物理学和哲学W.海森伯(作者) 范岱年(译者)暂缺简介...
