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流体力学基础（周剑锋 双语版）
作者：周剑锋，邵春雷 主编
出版社：化学工业出版社
出版时间：2018-06-01
ISBN：9787122310675
定价：¥59.00
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内容简介
本教材是为高等工科院校非力学专业本科生流体力学课程教学编写的。教材的重点放在流体力学的基本概念、基本理论和解决流体力学问题的基本方法上，目的在于为学生奠定的较为坚实的流体力学基础知识，同时训练学生的（专业）英语交流能力。本教材共9章，包括流体力学简介、流体静力学、流体运动学、流体流动的有限控制体分析、流体流动的微分分析、相似理论与量纲分析、管内流体流动、平面势流和绕物流动。全书文字部分采用双栏格式排版，中英文对照。为便于学生学习和理解教材内容，每章都附有一定数量的例题和习题。
作者简介
周剑锋，南京工业大学 机械与动力工程学院，江苏省力学学会青年工作委员会秘书长，院长助理，系主任，副教授，编者2006年从南京工业大学毕业，获工学博士学位。后留校任教，承担“工程流体力学”、“专业外语”、“弹性力学基础”等课程的教学任务，同时任外教课程“流体力学”的助教，有一线的教学工作经验。主持国家自然科学基金“非接触式机械密封中的磁流体热动力效应研究”、教育部博士点青年基金项目“微通道中液体流动的流固耦合效应研究”、江苏省自然科学基金项目“微管道阵列的强化传热机理研究”、江苏省高校自然科学基金项目“微管道阵列与其内外流场的强化传热机理研究”和江苏省六大人才高峰项目“磁流体动压润滑机械密封的自适应特性研究”。 2010年被遴选为江苏省高校“青蓝工程”青年骨干教师培养对象。获国家发明专利4项，发表科研论文50余篇，SCI检索20余篇。任江苏省力学学会青年工作委员会秘书长，组织了多次省级的力学会议。2013年在爱尔兰塔拉理工学院进修3个月，2014年在香港科技大学访问一年，有一定的英文基础。
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction
of Fluid Mechanics/1
1.1Brief History of Fluid Mechanics/1
1.2Dimensions and Units/4
1.2.1Dimensions/4
1.2.2Units/8
1.3Definition of a Fluid/10
1.3.1Continuity Hypothesis/10
1.3.2Density/12
1.3.3Specific Weight/13
1.3.4Specific Gravity/14
1.4Fluid Properties/14
1.4.1Compressibility/14
1.4.2Surface Tension/17
1.4.3Viscosity/20
第1章 流体力学简介/1
1.1流体力学简史/1
1.2量纲和单位/4
1.2.1量纲/4
1.2.2单位/8
1.3流体的定义/10
1.3.1连续性假设/10
1.3.2密度/12
1.3.3重度/13
1.3.4比重/14
1.4流体性质/14
1.4.1可压缩性/14
1.4.2表面张力/17
1.4.3黏度/20
Chapter 2 Fluid Statics/27
2.1Pressure at a Point/27
2.2Basic Equation for Pressure Field/28
2.3Pressure Variation in a Fluid at Rest/31
2.3.1Incompressible Fluid/31
2.3.2Compressible Fluid/34
2.4Standard Atmosphere/35
2.5Buoyancy and Stability/37
2.5.1Archimedes’ Principle/37
2.5.2Stability/40
2.6Measurement of Pressure/42
2.7Manometry/44
2.7.1Piezometer Tube/45
2.7.2U-Tube Manometer/46
2.7.3InclinedTube Manometer/50
第2章 流体静力学/27
2.1某一点的压力/27
2.2压力场基本方程/28
2.3静止流体中的压力变化/31
2.3.1不可压缩流体/31
2.3.2可压缩流体/34
2.4标准大气/35
2.5浮力和稳定性/37
2.5.1阿基米德原理/37
2.5.2稳定性/40
2.6压力的测量/42
2.7压力测量法/44
2.7.1测压管/45
2.7.2U形管压力计/46
2.7.3倾斜管压力计/50
Chapter 3 Fluid Kinematics/54
3.1The Velocity Field/54
3.1.1Eulerian method and Lagrangian method/55
3.1.2One-,Two- and Three-Dimensional Flows/56
3.1.3Steady and Unsteady Flows/57
3.1.4Streamlines,Streaklines and Pathlines/58
3.2The Acceleration Field/60
3.2.1The Material Derivative/60
3.2.2Unsteady Effects/62
3.2.3Convective Effects/63
3.3Fluid Element Kinematics/65
3.3.1Linear Motion and Deformation/66
3.3.2Angular Motion and Deformation/67
3.4System and Control Volume/69
3.5Reynolds Transport Theorem/71
3.5.1Derivation of the Reynolds Transport Theorem/73
3.5.2Relationship Between Reynolds transport theorem and Material Derivative/78
第3章 流体运动学/54
3.1速度场/54
3.1.1欧拉法和拉格朗日法/55
3.1.2一维、二维和三维流动/56
3.1.3定常和非定常流动/57
3.1.4流线、纹线和迹线/58
3.2加速度场/60
3.2.1物质导数/60
3.2.2非定常作用/62
3.2.3对流作用/63
3.3流体微团运动/65
3.3.1线运动和变形/66
3.3.2角运动和变形/67
3.4系统和控制体/69
3.5雷诺输运定理/71
3.5.1雷诺输运定理的推导/73
3.5.2雷诺输运定理与物质导数的关系/78
Chapter 4 Finite Control Volume Analysis of Fluid Flow/82
4.1The Continuity Equation/82
4.1.1Derivation of the Continuity Equation/82
4.1.2Application of the Continuity Equation/85
4.2The Momentum Equation/88
4.2.1Derivation of the Momentum Equation/88
4.2.2Application of the Momentum Equation/89
4.3Moment-of-Momentum Equation/91
4.3.1Derivation of the Moment-of-Momentum Equation/91
4.3.2Application of the Moment-of-Momentum Equation/93
4.4The Energy Equation/96
4.4.1Derivation of the Energy Equation/96
4.4.2Application of the Energy Equation/98
4.4.3The Bernoulli Equation/100
第4章 流体流动的有限控制体分析/82
4.1连续性方程/82
4.1.1连续性方程的推导/82
4.1.2连续性方程的应用/85
4.2动量方程/88
4.2.1动量方程的推导/88
4.2.2动量方程的应用/89
4.3动量矩方程/91
4.3.1动量矩方程的推导/91
4.3.2动量矩方程的应用/93
4.4能量方程/96
4.4.1能量方程的推导/96
4.4.2能量方程的应用/98
4.4.3伯努利方程/100
Chapter 5 Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow/108
5.1Conservation of Mass/108
5.1.1Continuity Equation in Differential Form/109
5.1.2Continuity Equation in Cylindrical Coordinates/112
5.2Conservation of Momentum/112
5.2.1Forces Acting on the Differential Element/113
5.2.2Equations of Motion/116
5.3Viscous Flow/118
5.3.1Stress-Deformation Relationships/118
5.3.2The NaiverStokes Equations/119
5.4Solutions for Viscous Incompressible Flow/120
5.4.1Steady,Laminar Flow Between Fixed Parallel Plates/120
5.4.2Steady,Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes/123
第5章流体流动的微分分析/108
5.1质量守恒/108
5.1.1微分形式的连续性方程/109
5.1.2柱坐标系中的连续性方程/112
5.2动量守恒/112
5.2.1作用在微元上的力/113
5.2.2运动方程/116
5.3黏性流动/118
5.3.1应力-变形关系/118
5.3.2纳维-斯托克斯方程/119
5.4黏性不可压缩流动的求解/120
5.4.1固定平板间的定常层流流动/120
5.4.2圆管内的定常层流流动/123
Chapter 6 Similitude and Dimensional Analysis/129
6.1Similitude/129
6.2Similarity Laws/131
6.3Dimensional Analysis/134
6.3.1Dimensional homogeneity principle/134
6.3.2The Rayleigh Method/135
6.3.3The Buckingham’s Π Theorems/137
6.3.4Application of the Buckingham’s Π Theorems/139
6.4Similitude and Modeling/143
6.4.1Approximate Model of Fluid Mechanics Problem/143
6.4.2Modeling Example/148
第6章 相似理论和量纲分析/129
6.1相似理论/129
6.2相似准则/131
6.3量纲分析/134
6.3.1量纲和谐原理/134
6.3.2瑞利法/135
6.3.3白金汉姆Π定理/137
6.3.4Π定理的应用/139
6.4相似与模化/143
6.4.1流体力学问题的近似模型/143
6.4.2模化实例/148
Chapter 7 Pipe Flow/154
7.1General Characteristics of Pipe Flow/155
7.2Laminar Flow in Circular Pipe/158
7.3Turbulent Flow in Circular Pipe/162
7.4Pressure Head Losses in Circular Pipe/166
7.4.1Mechanism of Flow Resistance/166
7.4.2Classification of Pipe Flow Resistances/169
7.4.3Calculation of Major Head Loss/171
7.4.4Calculation of Minor Head Loss/180
7.5Calculation of Head Loss in Pipeline/190
7.5.1Equivalent Hydraulic Diameter/190
7.5.2Head Loss Calculation of Pipe System/191
第7章 管内流动/154
7.1管内流动的一般特性/155
7.2圆管中的层流/158
7.3圆管中的湍流/162
7.4圆管中的压头损失/166
7.4.1流动阻力产生的机理/166
7.4.2管内流动阻力的分类/169
7.4.3主要损失的计算/171
7.4.4次要损失的计算/180
7.5管路损失计算/190
7.5.1当量水力直径/190
7.5.2管道系统的损失计算/191
Chapter 8 Planar Potential Flow/202
8.1Potential Function and Stream Function/202
8.1.1Potential Function/202
8.1.2Stream Function/205
8.2Simple Potential Flow/208
8.2.1Uniform Linear Flow/208
8.2.2Flow in Rightangle Region/209
8.2.3Point Source and Point Sink/211
8.2.4Pure Circulation Flow/213
8.3Superposition Principle of Potential Flows/215
第8章 平面势流/202
8.1势函数与流函数/202
8.1.1势函数/202
8.1.2流函数/205
8.2简单势流/208
8.2.1均匀直线流动/208
8.2.2直角区域内的流动/209
8.2.3点源和点汇/211
8.2.4纯环流流动/213
8.3势流叠加原理/215
Chapter 9 Flow Around Body Immersed/225
9.1Overview of Boundary Layer/225
9.2Characteristics of boundary layer/228
9.2.1Formation of Boundary Layer/228
9.2.2The Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers/231
9.3Boundary Layer Equations/234
9.3.1The Governing Equations/234
9.3.2Boundary Layer Thickness/237
9.4Flow Around a Cylinder/240
9.4.1Ideal Fluid Flow Around a Cylinder/240
9.4.2Viscous Fluid Flow Around a Cylinder/243
9.5Flow Around a Sphere/250
9.5.1Ideal Fluid Flow Around a Sphere/250
9.5.2Viscous Fluid Flow Around a Sphere/253
第9章 绕物流动/225
9.1边界层概述/225
9.2边界层特性/228
9.2.1边界层的形成/228
9.2.2层流和湍流边界层/231
9.3边界层方程/234
9.3.1控制方程/234
9.3.2边界层厚度/237
9.4绕圆柱流动/240
9.4.1理想流体绕圆柱流动/240
9.4.2黏性流体绕圆柱流动/243
9.5绕球流动/250
9.5.1理想流体的绕球流动/250
9.5.2黏性流体的绕球流动/253
Reference/256
参考文献/256
1.1Brief History of Fluid Mechanics/1
1.2Dimensions and Units/4
1.2.1Dimensions/4
1.2.2Units/8
1.3Definition of a Fluid/10
1.3.1Continuity Hypothesis/10
1.3.2Density/12
1.3.3Specific Weight/13
1.3.4Specific Gravity/14
1.4Fluid Properties/14
1.4.1Compressibility/14
1.4.2Surface Tension/17
1.4.3Viscosity/20
第1章 流体力学简介/1
1.1流体力学简史/1
1.2量纲和单位/4
1.2.1量纲/4
1.2.2单位/8
1.3流体的定义/10
1.3.1连续性假设/10
1.3.2密度/12
1.3.3重度/13
1.3.4比重/14
1.4流体性质/14
1.4.1可压缩性/14
1.4.2表面张力/17
1.4.3黏度/20
Chapter 2 Fluid Statics/27
2.1Pressure at a Point/27
2.2Basic Equation for Pressure Field/28
2.3Pressure Variation in a Fluid at Rest/31
2.3.1Incompressible Fluid/31
2.3.2Compressible Fluid/34
2.4Standard Atmosphere/35
2.5Buoyancy and Stability/37
2.5.1Archimedes’ Principle/37
2.5.2Stability/40
2.6Measurement of Pressure/42
2.7Manometry/44
2.7.1Piezometer Tube/45
2.7.2U-Tube Manometer/46
2.7.3InclinedTube Manometer/50
第2章 流体静力学/27
2.1某一点的压力/27
2.2压力场基本方程/28
2.3静止流体中的压力变化/31
2.3.1不可压缩流体/31
2.3.2可压缩流体/34
2.4标准大气/35
2.5浮力和稳定性/37
2.5.1阿基米德原理/37
2.5.2稳定性/40
2.6压力的测量/42
2.7压力测量法/44
2.7.1测压管/45
2.7.2U形管压力计/46
2.7.3倾斜管压力计/50
Chapter 3 Fluid Kinematics/54
3.1The Velocity Field/54
3.1.1Eulerian method and Lagrangian method/55
3.1.2One-,Two- and Three-Dimensional Flows/56
3.1.3Steady and Unsteady Flows/57
3.1.4Streamlines,Streaklines and Pathlines/58
3.2The Acceleration Field/60
3.2.1The Material Derivative/60
3.2.2Unsteady Effects/62
3.2.3Convective Effects/63
3.3Fluid Element Kinematics/65
3.3.1Linear Motion and Deformation/66
3.3.2Angular Motion and Deformation/67
3.4System and Control Volume/69
3.5Reynolds Transport Theorem/71
3.5.1Derivation of the Reynolds Transport Theorem/73
3.5.2Relationship Between Reynolds transport theorem and Material Derivative/78
第3章 流体运动学/54
3.1速度场/54
3.1.1欧拉法和拉格朗日法/55
3.1.2一维、二维和三维流动/56
3.1.3定常和非定常流动/57
3.1.4流线、纹线和迹线/58
3.2加速度场/60
3.2.1物质导数/60
3.2.2非定常作用/62
3.2.3对流作用/63
3.3流体微团运动/65
3.3.1线运动和变形/66
3.3.2角运动和变形/67
3.4系统和控制体/69
3.5雷诺输运定理/71
3.5.1雷诺输运定理的推导/73
3.5.2雷诺输运定理与物质导数的关系/78
Chapter 4 Finite Control Volume Analysis of Fluid Flow/82
4.1The Continuity Equation/82
4.1.1Derivation of the Continuity Equation/82
4.1.2Application of the Continuity Equation/85
4.2The Momentum Equation/88
4.2.1Derivation of the Momentum Equation/88
4.2.2Application of the Momentum Equation/89
4.3Moment-of-Momentum Equation/91
4.3.1Derivation of the Moment-of-Momentum Equation/91
4.3.2Application of the Moment-of-Momentum Equation/93
4.4The Energy Equation/96
4.4.1Derivation of the Energy Equation/96
4.4.2Application of the Energy Equation/98
4.4.3The Bernoulli Equation/100
第4章 流体流动的有限控制体分析/82
4.1连续性方程/82
4.1.1连续性方程的推导/82
4.1.2连续性方程的应用/85
4.2动量方程/88
4.2.1动量方程的推导/88
4.2.2动量方程的应用/89
4.3动量矩方程/91
4.3.1动量矩方程的推导/91
4.3.2动量矩方程的应用/93
4.4能量方程/96
4.4.1能量方程的推导/96
4.4.2能量方程的应用/98
4.4.3伯努利方程/100
Chapter 5 Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow/108
5.1Conservation of Mass/108
5.1.1Continuity Equation in Differential Form/109
5.1.2Continuity Equation in Cylindrical Coordinates/112
5.2Conservation of Momentum/112
5.2.1Forces Acting on the Differential Element/113
5.2.2Equations of Motion/116
5.3Viscous Flow/118
5.3.1Stress-Deformation Relationships/118
5.3.2The NaiverStokes Equations/119
5.4Solutions for Viscous Incompressible Flow/120
5.4.1Steady,Laminar Flow Between Fixed Parallel Plates/120
5.4.2Steady,Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes/123
第5章流体流动的微分分析/108
5.1质量守恒/108
5.1.1微分形式的连续性方程/109
5.1.2柱坐标系中的连续性方程/112
5.2动量守恒/112
5.2.1作用在微元上的力/113
5.2.2运动方程/116
5.3黏性流动/118
5.3.1应力-变形关系/118
5.3.2纳维-斯托克斯方程/119
5.4黏性不可压缩流动的求解/120
5.4.1固定平板间的定常层流流动/120
5.4.2圆管内的定常层流流动/123
Chapter 6 Similitude and Dimensional Analysis/129
6.1Similitude/129
6.2Similarity Laws/131
6.3Dimensional Analysis/134
6.3.1Dimensional homogeneity principle/134
6.3.2The Rayleigh Method/135
6.3.3The Buckingham’s Π Theorems/137
6.3.4Application of the Buckingham’s Π Theorems/139
6.4Similitude and Modeling/143
6.4.1Approximate Model of Fluid Mechanics Problem/143
6.4.2Modeling Example/148
第6章 相似理论和量纲分析/129
6.1相似理论/129
6.2相似准则/131
6.3量纲分析/134
6.3.1量纲和谐原理/134
6.3.2瑞利法/135
6.3.3白金汉姆Π定理/137
6.3.4Π定理的应用/139
6.4相似与模化/143
6.4.1流体力学问题的近似模型/143
6.4.2模化实例/148
Chapter 7 Pipe Flow/154
7.1General Characteristics of Pipe Flow/155
7.2Laminar Flow in Circular Pipe/158
7.3Turbulent Flow in Circular Pipe/162
7.4Pressure Head Losses in Circular Pipe/166
7.4.1Mechanism of Flow Resistance/166
7.4.2Classification of Pipe Flow Resistances/169
7.4.3Calculation of Major Head Loss/171
7.4.4Calculation of Minor Head Loss/180
7.5Calculation of Head Loss in Pipeline/190
7.5.1Equivalent Hydraulic Diameter/190
7.5.2Head Loss Calculation of Pipe System/191
第7章 管内流动/154
7.1管内流动的一般特性/155
7.2圆管中的层流/158
7.3圆管中的湍流/162
7.4圆管中的压头损失/166
7.4.1流动阻力产生的机理/166
7.4.2管内流动阻力的分类/169
7.4.3主要损失的计算/171
7.4.4次要损失的计算/180
7.5管路损失计算/190
7.5.1当量水力直径/190
7.5.2管道系统的损失计算/191
Chapter 8 Planar Potential Flow/202
8.1Potential Function and Stream Function/202
8.1.1Potential Function/202
8.1.2Stream Function/205
8.2Simple Potential Flow/208
8.2.1Uniform Linear Flow/208
8.2.2Flow in Rightangle Region/209
8.2.3Point Source and Point Sink/211
8.2.4Pure Circulation Flow/213
8.3Superposition Principle of Potential Flows/215
第8章 平面势流/202
8.1势函数与流函数/202
8.1.1势函数/202
8.1.2流函数/205
8.2简单势流/208
8.2.1均匀直线流动/208
8.2.2直角区域内的流动/209
8.2.3点源和点汇/211
8.2.4纯环流流动/213
8.3势流叠加原理/215
Chapter 9 Flow Around Body Immersed/225
9.1Overview of Boundary Layer/225
9.2Characteristics of boundary layer/228
9.2.1Formation of Boundary Layer/228
9.2.2The Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers/231
9.3Boundary Layer Equations/234
9.3.1The Governing Equations/234
9.3.2Boundary Layer Thickness/237
9.4Flow Around a Cylinder/240
9.4.1Ideal Fluid Flow Around a Cylinder/240
9.4.2Viscous Fluid Flow Around a Cylinder/243
9.5Flow Around a Sphere/250
9.5.1Ideal Fluid Flow Around a Sphere/250
9.5.2Viscous Fluid Flow Around a Sphere/253
第9章 绕物流动/225
9.1边界层概述/225
9.2边界层特性/228
9.2.1边界层的形成/228
9.2.2层流和湍流边界层/231
9.3边界层方程/234
9.3.1控制方程/234
9.3.2边界层厚度/237
9.4绕圆柱流动/240
9.4.1理想流体绕圆柱流动/240
9.4.2黏性流体绕圆柱流动/243
9.5绕球流动/250
9.5.1理想流体的绕球流动/250
9.5.2黏性流体的绕球流动/253
Reference/256
参考文献/256
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