存在的勇气The Courage to Be（导读注释本）

　　《存在的勇气》是保罗？蒂利希的代表作，作者以“勇气”为切入点，回顾“勇气”概念从古至今的演变，提供了一个处理勇气现象的历史简图；区分了三种焦虑，并提出了克服种种焦虑的绝对信仰和存在的勇气。探讨和力图解决人的异化与异化的消除这一历史的重大课题。

　　保罗？蒂利希，德裔美国人，20世纪西方存在主义哲学的代表人物之一，是一位在哲学与神学领域都做出贡献的思想家。主要著作有三卷本《系统神学》，《存在的勇气》，以及《信仰的动力》、《文化神学》等。 宋志平，上海海洋大学外国语学院英语教授。

导读

1.Being and Courage

    Courage and Fortitude: From Plato to Thomas Aquinas

    Courage and Wisdom: The Stoics

    Courage and Swlf-affirmation: Spinoza

    Courage and Life: Nietzsche

2.Being, Nonbeing, and Anxiety

    An Ontology of Anxiety

      The eaning of nonbeing

      The interdependence of fear and anxiety

    Types of Anxiety

      The three types of anxiety and the nature of man

      The anxiety of fate and death

      The anxiety of emptiness and meaninglessness

      The anxiety of guilt and condemnation

      The meaning of despair

    Periods of Anxiety

3.Pathological Anxiety, Vitality, and Courage 

    The Nature of Pathological Anxiety

    Anxiety, Religion, and Medicine

    Vitality and Courage

4.Courage and Participation (The Courage to Be as a Part)

    Being, Individualization, and Participation

    Collectivist and Semicollectivist Manifestations of the Courage to Be as a Part

    Neocollectivist Manifestations of the Courage to Be as a Part

    The Courage to Be as a Part in Democratic Conformism

5.Courage and Individualization (The Courage to Be as Oneself) 

    The Rise of Modern Individualism and the Courage to Be as Oneself

    The Romantic and Naturalistic Forms of the Courage to Be as Oneself

    Existentialist Forms of the Courage to Be as Oneself

      The existential attitude and Existentialism

      The existentialist point of view

      The loss of the existentialist point of view

      Existentialism as revolt

    Existentialism Today and the Courage of Despair

      Courage and despair

      The courage of despair in contemporary art and literature

      The courage of despair in contemporary philosophy

      The courage of despair in the noncreative Existentialist attitude

      The limits of the courage to be as oneself

6.Courage and Transcendence (The Courage to Accept Acceptance)

    The Power of Being as Source of the Courage to Be

      The mystical experience and the courage to be

      The divine-human encounter and the courage to be

      Guilt and the courage to accept acceptance

      Fate and the courage to accept acceptance

      Absolute faith and the courage to be

    The Courage to Be as the Key to Being-itself

      Nonbeing opening up being

      Theism transcended

      The God above God and the courage to be

术语汇编与简释