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量子计算机程序设计:基本算法和代码示例(影印版 英文版)
作者:Eric R.Johnston,Nic Harrigan,Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia
出版社:东南大学出版社
出版时间:2020-05-01
ISBN:9787564188290
定价:¥99.00
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内容简介
量子计算机即将掀起一场新的计算革命,你也可以即刻加入进来。如果你学的是软件工程、计算机图形学、数据科学,或者仅仅是一名计算机爱好者,《量子计算机程序设计:基本算法和代码示例(影印版 英文版)》都可以成为你理解量子计算技术的实践指南。你可以直接使用示例代码演示该技术的独特功能,而不是通过数学和理论进行探索。量子计算专家Eric Johnston、Nic Harrigan和Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia会向你展示在应用程序中构建并编写量子程序所需的技能、工具和意识。通过《量子计算机程序设计:基本算法和代码示例(影印版 英文版)》你将了解量子计算机可以做什么,并学习如何识别它们可以解决的问题类型。《量子计算机程序设计:基本算法和代码示例(影印版 英文版)》包含三部分内容:QPU编程——探索量子处理单元编程的核心概念,包括如何描述和操作量子位以及如何执行量子隐形传态QPU原语——学习算法原语和技术,包括幅度放大、量子傅里叶变换和相位估计QPU应用程序——研究如何使用QPU原语构建应用程序,包括量子搜索技术和Shor大数因式分解算法
作者简介
暂缺《量子计算机程序设计:基本算法和代码示例(影印版 英文版)》作者简介
目录
Preface
1. Introduction
Required Background
What Is a QPU?
A Hands-on Approach
A QCEngine Primer
Native QPU Instructions
Simulator Limitations
Hardware Limitations
QPU Versus GPU: Some Common Characteristics
Part Ⅰ Programming for a QPU
2. One Qubit
A Quick Look at a Physical Qubit
Introducing Circle Notation
Circle Size
Circle Rotation
The First Few QPU Operations
QPU Instruction: NOT
QPU Instruction: HAD
QPU Instruction: READ
QPU Instruction: WRITE
Hands-on: A Perfectly Random Bit
QPU Instruction: PHASE(0)
QPU Instructions: ROTX(0) and ROTY(0)
COPY: The Missing Operation
Combining QPU Operations
QPU Instruction: ROOT-of-NOT
Hands-on: Quantum Spy Hunter
Conclusion
3. Multiple Qubits
Circle Notation for Multi-Qubit Registers
Drawing a Multi-Qubit Register
Single-Qubit Operations in Multi-Qubit Registers
Reading a Qubit in a Multi-Qubit Register
Visualizing Larger Numbers of Qubits
QPU Instruction: CNOT
Hands-on: Using Bell Pairs for Shared Randomness
QPU Instructions: CPHASE and CZ
QPU Trick: Phase Kickback
QPU Instruction: CCNOT (Toffoli)
QPU Instructions: SWAP and CSWAP
The Swap Test
Constructing Any Conditional Operation
Hands-on: Remote-Controlled Randomness
Conclusion
4. Quantum Teleportation
Hands-on: Let's Teleport Something
Program Walkthrough
Step 1: Create an Entangled Pair
Step 2: Prepare the Payload
……
1. Introduction
Required Background
What Is a QPU?
A Hands-on Approach
A QCEngine Primer
Native QPU Instructions
Simulator Limitations
Hardware Limitations
QPU Versus GPU: Some Common Characteristics
Part Ⅰ Programming for a QPU
2. One Qubit
A Quick Look at a Physical Qubit
Introducing Circle Notation
Circle Size
Circle Rotation
The First Few QPU Operations
QPU Instruction: NOT
QPU Instruction: HAD
QPU Instruction: READ
QPU Instruction: WRITE
Hands-on: A Perfectly Random Bit
QPU Instruction: PHASE(0)
QPU Instructions: ROTX(0) and ROTY(0)
COPY: The Missing Operation
Combining QPU Operations
QPU Instruction: ROOT-of-NOT
Hands-on: Quantum Spy Hunter
Conclusion
3. Multiple Qubits
Circle Notation for Multi-Qubit Registers
Drawing a Multi-Qubit Register
Single-Qubit Operations in Multi-Qubit Registers
Reading a Qubit in a Multi-Qubit Register
Visualizing Larger Numbers of Qubits
QPU Instruction: CNOT
Hands-on: Using Bell Pairs for Shared Randomness
QPU Instructions: CPHASE and CZ
QPU Trick: Phase Kickback
QPU Instruction: CCNOT (Toffoli)
QPU Instructions: SWAP and CSWAP
The Swap Test
Constructing Any Conditional Operation
Hands-on: Remote-Controlled Randomness
Conclusion
4. Quantum Teleportation
Hands-on: Let's Teleport Something
Program Walkthrough
Step 1: Create an Entangled Pair
Step 2: Prepare the Payload
……
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