化工专业英语（第二版）

　　《化工专业英语》（第二版）是为化工及相关专业编写的专业英语教材，旨在提高学生阅读英语科技文献水平。主要内容包括科技英语的特点以及化学反应、化学工程、单元操作、技术等共26个单元。每个单元由课文、词汇表、难点注释、课后练习和阅读材料组成。文章内容丰富，语言难度适中，编排深入浅出，循序渐进。书后还附有总词汇表、化学化工常用构词、常用有机基团名称，便于读者查阅和自学。 《化工专业英语》（第二版）可作为化工及相关专业本科、高职高专学生和在职硕士生的专业英语教材，也可作为从事化工生产和产品经销的人员学习英语的参考书。

　　丁丽，青岛科技大学化工学院，副教授，1994年毕业于青岛科技大学化工学院化学工程专业，获硕士学位，毕业后一直在化工学院工作至今，副教授职称，主讲“化工工艺学”和“化工专业英语”两门课程。之前的研究方向是化工过程及新工艺开发，从今年上半年开始转到学院办公室工作，任办公室主任。

Summarization Features of English for Science and Technology 1

Lesson 1 Chemical Engineering 7
Reading Material What is Chemical Engineering 10

Lesson 2 Chemical Equilibrium and Kinetics 12
Reading Material Chemical Kinetics 15

Lesson 3 The Second Law of Thermodynamics 18
Reading Material Chemical and Process Thermodynamics 20

Lesson 4 Chemical Reaction Engineering 24
Reading Material Reactor Technology 27

Lesson 5 Chlor-Alkali and Related Processes 32
Reading Material Sulphuric Acid 36

Lesson 6 Ammonia 40
Reading Material Nitric Acid and Urea 43

Lesson 7 Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer 46
Reading Material Fluid-Flow Phenomena 48

Lesson 8 Heat Transfer 52
Reading Material Classification of Heat Transfer Equipment 55

Lesson 9 Distillation 57
Reading Material Azeotropic and Extractive Distillation 59

Lesson 10 Gas Absorption 61
　　Reading Material Principle Types of Absorption Equipment 63

Lesson 11 Liquid Extraction 66
　　Reading Material The Industrial Application of Liquid-Liquid Extraction 69

Lesson 12 Surface Chemistry and Adsorption 71
　　Reading Material Adsorption Isotherms 73

Lesson 13 Filtration 75
　　Reading Material Types of Filtration Equipment 77

Lesson 14 Evaporation, Crystallization and Drying 80
　　Reading Material Evaporator, Crystallizer, and Dryer 82

Lesson 15 Computer-Assisted Design of New Process 86
　　Reading Material Process Design in the 21st Century 89

Lesson 16 Catalysis 90
　　Reading Material Classification of Catalysts 92

Lesson 17 Colloid 95
　　Reading Material Coagulation and Flocculation 100

Lesson 18 Polymers and Polymerization Techniques 103
　　Reading Material Petroleum Processing 108

Lesson 19 Chemical Industry and Environment 113
　　Reading Material Chemical Process Safety 118

Lesson 20 Vapor-Phase Chromatography 120
　　Reading Material High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Capillary Electrophoresis 123

Lesson 21 Membranes for Separation Process 130
　　Reading Material Membranes in Chemical Processing 132

Lesson 22 New Technologies in Unit Operations 135
　　Reading Material What Is Materials Science and Engineering? 137

Lesson 23 Structure and Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons 141
　　Reading Material Nomenclature of Chemical Compounds 148

Lesson 24 Green Science and Technology 151
　　Reading Material Green Chemistry 154

Lesson 25 Processing and Utilization of Coal 158
　　Reading Material Summary of Coal Chemical Technology 160

Lesson 26 Reading and Searching a Patent 162
　　Reading Material Design Information and Data 166

Appendix 170
　　　　Appendix 1 化学化工常用构词 170
　　　　Appendix 2 常用有机基团 171
　　　　Appendix 3 总词汇表 172