书籍详情
上海法租界的警察(1910-1937年)
作者:朱晓明
出版社:社会科学文献出版社
出版时间:2017-06-01
ISBN:9787520106337
定价:¥98.00
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内容简介
上海法租界警察是法国驻沪领事直接领导下的警察机构,是维持法国在沪乃至在华利益的重要力量。它兼具政治镇压和社会管理的双重功能,不仅对中国现代政治的发展产生了一定的影响,而且对塑造上海城市空间和都市文化发挥了不可缺少的重要作用。本书主要利用法国外交部档案馆、法国海外殖民档案馆、上海档案馆的档案资料,并结合法语、英语和中文的相关研究,对上海法租界警察的源起、组织机构、人事构成、社会管理和政治镇压的职能进行了全面的分析和论述。
作者简介
朱晓明,1981年生于山东淄博。现任教于中国人民大学国际关系学院政治学系。本硕毕业于华东师范大学历史系,博士毕业于法国里昂高等师范(Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon),师从安克强(Christian Henriot)教授和许纪霖教授,主攻中国近现代史。
目录
Acknowledgement/1
Abstract/3
Introduction/1
Chapter Ⅰ The origin of the police in the French Concession/21
1 The legal bases of the police in the French Concession/21
2 Special geography of jurisdictions in Shanghai/40
3 Urbanisation and new challenges for the police/48
4 The network of the French Colonial Empire/55
Chapter Ⅱ Organisation of the police/61
1 Control of the police by the French Consul/61
2 Militarisation and professionalisation of the police/70
3 Organisations and functions of the police in the 1930s/102
4 Police costs and revenue/106
Chapter Ⅲ The police force in the French Concession/113
1 A multinational police force/11
2 Standards of recruitment/124
3 Training and the courses to become a policeman/136
4 Salariesandwelfarebenefits/140
5 Job stability and career/171
6 A day in the life of a policeman in Shanghai/191
Chapter Ⅳ Police and politics: A history of the political section of the police/195
1 Organisation of the Political Section and its functions/195
2 The Guomindang and the Chinese communists in the French Concession/207
3 The Japanese factor/223
General Conclusion/236
Tables
Table 1.1 Population growth in the three areas of Shanghai, 1865–1937/49
Table 1.2 Population in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1865–1936/50
Table 1.3 Statistics of male and female population in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1910–36/51
Table 1.4 Statistics of reported rape in the French Concession/55
Table 2.1 A list of the disputes between the French Consul and the MAC, after which the MAC
was dissolved/62
Table 2.2a International Settlement of Shanghai/73
Table 2.2b French Concession of Shanghai/74
Table 2.3 Comparison of salaries in 1907 and 1908/75
Table 2.4 Proposed housing conditions for European policemen/76
Table 2.5 Cards established by the French police and SMP, 1911–13/77
Table 2.6 Numbers of Chinese and European policemen, 1913–19/78
Table 2.7 Criminal gangs arrested from 1920 to 1927/85
Table 2.8 Statistics of theft, kidnapping and armed robbery in the French Concession of
Shanghai/85
Table 2.9 Police budge within the Municipal budget, 1911–37/107
Table 2.10 Costs of personnel, police equipment, and defence of the concession/108
Table 2.11 Infringements of municipal regulations resulting in fines imposed directly
by the police/109
Table 2.12 Cost of hiring a policeman as a watchman/110
Table 3.1 The number of European and Chinese policemen, 1871–1906/116
Table 3.2 French personnel, 1930–37/118
Table 3.3 Native province of the Chinese policemen/132
Table 3.4 Professions before entering into the police/134
Table 3.5 Salary scale for French personnel of the Municipal Guards in 1920/142
Table 3.6 A comparason of salary scales for French personnel of the Municipal Guards in 1934
and 1920/144
Table 3.7 Monthly salaries of policemen in 1913/145
Table 3.8 A comparison of monthly salaries of low-ranked policemen, 1911– 37/146
Table 3.9 Salaries of the Russian policemen, c.1934/147
Table 3.10 A Comparaison of salaries between the employees of Public Works and the Police
in 1930 and 1931/149
Table 3.11 Monthly salaries in the SMP and the Municipal Guards (1896)/151
Table 3.12 Salaries of Chinese policemen in the Municipal Guards, 1897 and 1899/152
Table 3.13 A comparison of the number of policemen in the two concessions of Shanghai/154
Table 3.14 Price index for Shanghai workers/155
Table 3.15 Monthly salaries of Chinese and French constables, 1926–37/156
Tables 3.16a, b, c Marriage statistics of French policemen in 1942/165
Table 3.17 Comments for a promotion/173
Table 3.18 The exam of appointment/174
Table 3.19 Chief Sergeant Exam/174
Table 3.20 The technical police exam/175
Table 3.21 Exam for District Supervisor diploma/176
Table 3.22 The years of service for 103 Chinese policemen/183
Table 3.23 Reasons for leaving the police force/183
Table 3.24 Reasons for the Chinese policemen to leave the police in 1911/184
Table 3.25 List of fines on 9 November 1936/192
Table 4.1 Comparison of arrests and condemnations of communists in the French Concession/219
Figures
Figure 1.1 Crime statistics in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1911–37/54
Figure 2.1 The structure of the police force in the 1930s/102
Figure 3.1 Range of salaries in the hierarchy of the French Police in Shanghai in 1920/141
Figure 3.2 Salary index of Chinese and French constables/156
Figure 3.3 Police sickness record (number of days absent)/163
Abstract/3
Introduction/1
Chapter Ⅰ The origin of the police in the French Concession/21
1 The legal bases of the police in the French Concession/21
2 Special geography of jurisdictions in Shanghai/40
3 Urbanisation and new challenges for the police/48
4 The network of the French Colonial Empire/55
Chapter Ⅱ Organisation of the police/61
1 Control of the police by the French Consul/61
2 Militarisation and professionalisation of the police/70
3 Organisations and functions of the police in the 1930s/102
4 Police costs and revenue/106
Chapter Ⅲ The police force in the French Concession/113
1 A multinational police force/11
2 Standards of recruitment/124
3 Training and the courses to become a policeman/136
4 Salariesandwelfarebenefits/140
5 Job stability and career/171
6 A day in the life of a policeman in Shanghai/191
Chapter Ⅳ Police and politics: A history of the political section of the police/195
1 Organisation of the Political Section and its functions/195
2 The Guomindang and the Chinese communists in the French Concession/207
3 The Japanese factor/223
General Conclusion/236
Tables
Table 1.1 Population growth in the three areas of Shanghai, 1865–1937/49
Table 1.2 Population in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1865–1936/50
Table 1.3 Statistics of male and female population in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1910–36/51
Table 1.4 Statistics of reported rape in the French Concession/55
Table 2.1 A list of the disputes between the French Consul and the MAC, after which the MAC
was dissolved/62
Table 2.2a International Settlement of Shanghai/73
Table 2.2b French Concession of Shanghai/74
Table 2.3 Comparison of salaries in 1907 and 1908/75
Table 2.4 Proposed housing conditions for European policemen/76
Table 2.5 Cards established by the French police and SMP, 1911–13/77
Table 2.6 Numbers of Chinese and European policemen, 1913–19/78
Table 2.7 Criminal gangs arrested from 1920 to 1927/85
Table 2.8 Statistics of theft, kidnapping and armed robbery in the French Concession of
Shanghai/85
Table 2.9 Police budge within the Municipal budget, 1911–37/107
Table 2.10 Costs of personnel, police equipment, and defence of the concession/108
Table 2.11 Infringements of municipal regulations resulting in fines imposed directly
by the police/109
Table 2.12 Cost of hiring a policeman as a watchman/110
Table 3.1 The number of European and Chinese policemen, 1871–1906/116
Table 3.2 French personnel, 1930–37/118
Table 3.3 Native province of the Chinese policemen/132
Table 3.4 Professions before entering into the police/134
Table 3.5 Salary scale for French personnel of the Municipal Guards in 1920/142
Table 3.6 A comparason of salary scales for French personnel of the Municipal Guards in 1934
and 1920/144
Table 3.7 Monthly salaries of policemen in 1913/145
Table 3.8 A comparison of monthly salaries of low-ranked policemen, 1911– 37/146
Table 3.9 Salaries of the Russian policemen, c.1934/147
Table 3.10 A Comparaison of salaries between the employees of Public Works and the Police
in 1930 and 1931/149
Table 3.11 Monthly salaries in the SMP and the Municipal Guards (1896)/151
Table 3.12 Salaries of Chinese policemen in the Municipal Guards, 1897 and 1899/152
Table 3.13 A comparison of the number of policemen in the two concessions of Shanghai/154
Table 3.14 Price index for Shanghai workers/155
Table 3.15 Monthly salaries of Chinese and French constables, 1926–37/156
Tables 3.16a, b, c Marriage statistics of French policemen in 1942/165
Table 3.17 Comments for a promotion/173
Table 3.18 The exam of appointment/174
Table 3.19 Chief Sergeant Exam/174
Table 3.20 The technical police exam/175
Table 3.21 Exam for District Supervisor diploma/176
Table 3.22 The years of service for 103 Chinese policemen/183
Table 3.23 Reasons for leaving the police force/183
Table 3.24 Reasons for the Chinese policemen to leave the police in 1911/184
Table 3.25 List of fines on 9 November 1936/192
Table 4.1 Comparison of arrests and condemnations of communists in the French Concession/219
Figures
Figure 1.1 Crime statistics in Shanghai’s French Concession, 1911–37/54
Figure 2.1 The structure of the police force in the 1930s/102
Figure 3.1 Range of salaries in the hierarchy of the French Police in Shanghai in 1920/141
Figure 3.2 Salary index of Chinese and French constables/156
Figure 3.3 Police sickness record (number of days absent)/163
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