总体战

　　《总体战》的主要军事思想包括：一、现代战争是*民族的战争；二、总体战的基础是民族的精神团结。必须控制新闻舆论，利用一切手段进行精神动员；三、实行国民经济军事化。粮食、服装、燃料等重要物资要大量储备；四、军事行动协同、突然、迅猛。要陆海空三军协同，选定X危险的敌人为主攻目标，不宣而战，集中兵力，速战速决；五、建立集中统一的战争指挥体制，以具备卓越才能、坚强品格、充沛精力、敏锐观察力的人为统帅。鲁登道夫的总体战理论对现代军事思想的发展有重大促进作用，希特勒更是将其运用于二战。

　　鲁登道夫（1865—1937），德国军事战略家。历任德军总参谋部作战处长、步兵旅旅长、集团军参谋长、东线德军参谋长、德国X高统帅部*一总军需长等职。其著述甚多，X的是《总体战》。鲁登道夫强调，一个民族的精神团结现在是、将来仍然是总体战的基础。在总体战中，人民已被推到*一线。民族精神在危难时刻，对于维护民族生存十分重要。总体战中作战的不是国家而是人民，每一个成员都应将其*部力量奉献给前线或后方。

第一章 总体战的本质·························································1
第二章 民族的精神团结是总体战的基础·······································13
第三章 经济与总体战··························································37
第四章 军队的兵力及其内涵················································63
第五章 军队的编成及其使用················································81
第六章 总体战的实施··························································107
第七章 统帅··········································································131
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