书籍详情
计算机专业英语：科技交流与科技论文写作（第3版）
作者：侯进 著
出版社：电子工业出版社
出版时间：2014-03-01
ISBN：9787121225161
定价：¥36.00
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内容简介
本书结合作者长期在国外使用英语从事研究的经验，旨在培养读者把英语作为工作语言，提高读者专业英语的运用能力。本书分为3部分，主要内容包括：如何用英语做研究报告，英文科技论文和毕业论文的写作规范及技巧，如何参加国际会议和用英文演讲，如何向国际期刊投稿，如何检索文献及怎样选择研究课题等；介绍计算机专业前沿课题动向，以及学术研究新成果、新方法、新技术，并附相关学术论文；提供一些长期在国外的专家学者的建议和经验，帮助读者逐步提高独立创新工作的能力。本书每节后附词汇表、习题和相关附录，并提供电子课件。
作者简介
侯进 女，西南交通大学教授。1990年8月在四川省绵阳供电局开始参加工作，1993年8月调入华北电力大学任教。1998年5月出国到日本，在北海道大学获得博士学位之后，在？田工业大学做博士后研究员，于2007年8月作为引进人才到西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院任教至今。
目录
目 录
PART 1 METHODOLOGIES ＆ SKILLS
Chapter 1 How to Make a Research Presentation 2
1．1 When Do We Need to Make a Presentation? 2
1．2 The Structure of a Presentation 2
1．3 Sample 2
1．4 Pay Attention 5
1．5 Practical Tricks 6
Exercises 6
Appendix I 7
Appendix II 7
Appendix III 7
Chapter 2 How to Write a Scientific Paper 9
2．1 The Clear Structure of a Scientific Paper 9
2．2 Abstract 9
2．3 Introduction and Conclusion 10
2．4 Main Body of a Paper 11
2．5 Reference 12
2．6 Useful Tricks 12
Exercises 13
Appendix I 13
Appendix II 16
Chapter 3 How to Write a Ph．D． /Master Thesis 23
3．1 The Common Structure of a Thesis 23
3．2 Cover Page 23
3．3 Abstract 24
3．4 Acknowledgements 25
3．5 Table of Contents and List of Figures/Tables 25
3．6 Chapters 25
3．7 List of Publications 25
3．8 Bibliography 25
Exercises 25
Appendix I 26
Appendix II 30
Chapter 4 How to Attend an International Conference 31
4．1 Purpose 31
4．2 Call for Paper (CFP) 31
4．3 Write and Submit a Paper to an International Conference 36
4．4 Notification of Acceptance 36
4．5 Apply for a Visa 36
4．6 Present a Paper 37
Exercises 37
Appendix I 37
Appendix II 43
Chapter 5 How to Submit a Paper to a Top Journal/Transaction 44
5．1 Prepare and Submit 44
5．2 Submission Confirmation 44
5．3 Paper Decision 45
5．4 Reviewer’s Comments 47
5．5 Revise and Submit the Final Paper 51
Exercises 51
Appendix I 52
Appendix II 56
Chapter 6 How to Search for Information on the Internet 59
6．1 Search Sites 59
6．2 Full Text Access 59
6．3 Database Index 60
Exercises 61
Appendix I 61
Appendix II 61
Chapter 7 How to Select a Research Subject 63
7．1 Follow Your Interest 63
7．2 Attend to New Theory or Technology 63
7．3 Think Independently 63
7．4 Search Literature Extensively 63
7．5 Interdisciplinary Research Provides New Opportunity 64
Exercises 64
Appendix 64
PART 2 NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Chapter 8 Geographic Information System (GIS) 68
8．1 What is GIS? 68
8．2 GIS Technology 68
8．3 Feature of GIS 69
8．4 The Future of GIS 70
Exercises 71
Appendix 71
Chapter 9 Communication by Avatars 72
9．1 What is Avatar? 72
9．2 Purpose 72
9．3 Technology 73
9．4 Challenges and Emerging Trends 76
9．5 Summary 77
Exercises 78
Appendix 78
Chapter 10 Natural Language Processing 79
10．1 What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)? 79
10．2 Difficulties 79
10．3 Major Tasks in NLP 80
10．4 Evaluation of Natural Language Processing 81
Exercises 82
Appendix 82
Chapter 11 Content-based Image Retrieval 83
11．1 What is Content-based Image Retrieval? 83
11．2 Content Comparison Techniques 83
11．3 Semantic Image Retrieval 84
11．4 New Media 85
11．5 Future Directions 85
Exercises 88
Appendix 88
Chapter 12 Molecular Dynamics Simulation 90
12．1 Molecular Dynamics (MD) 90
12．2 Areas of Application 90
12．3 Molecular Dynamics Algorithm-Parallel Computing 91
12．4 Major Software for MD Simulations 92
12．5 The Aims of Molecular Dynamics Simulation 93
Exercises 93
Appendix 94
Chapter 13 OpenGL Technology 95
13．1 What is OpenGL (Open Graphics Library) Technology? 95
13．2 Design 95
13．3 OpenGL 3．0 96
Exercises 97
Appendix 98
Chapter 14 Distance Learning 99
14．1 What is Distance Learning? 99
14．2 Electronic Learning 99
14．3 Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) 100
Exercises 100
Appendix 101
Chapter 15 Semantic Web 102
15．1 Definition 102
15．2 Purpose 102
15．3 Skeptical Reactions 103
15．4 Components 103
Exercises 104
Appendix 104
Chapter 16 Ontology 117
16．1 Definition 117
16．2 Components of Ontologies 118
16．3 Elements 118
16．4 Ontology Languages 120
Exercises 121
Appendix 121
PART 3 ADVICES ＆ EXAMPLES
Chapter 17 Ten Rules for a Successful Presentation 123
17．1 Use the Same Language of the Listener 123
17．2 Keep SMART 123
17．3 Plan and Schedule Your Presentation 124
17．4 Keep It Short and Simple (KISS) 124
17．5 Make Your Audience Active Instead of Reactive 124
17．6 Structure Your Thinking and Make It Visible 125
17．7 Don’t Let the Listener Lose His Way 125
17．8 Use Stimulus 126
17．9 Use Pictures 126
17．10 Make the Start Attractive and the End Memorable 126
Chapter 18 Promoting International Science and Technology Collaboration 127
18．1 Introduction 127
18．2 Studying in Japan as a Foreign Student 130
18．3 Research Culture in Japan 131
18．4 Japanese Research Style 131
18．5 Establishing a Joint Research During a Visiting Stay in Switzerland 132
18．6 Practical Information on Conducting Research in Japan 134
18．7 Practical Information on Studying in Japan 135
附录A 参考译文 137
附录B 参考论文 189
附录C 论文写作自查表 206
附录D 学位论文写作自查表 208
附录E 总单词表 209
附录F Suggested Answers for Discussion 230
参考文献 237
PART 1 METHODOLOGIES ＆ SKILLS
Chapter 1 How to Make a Research Presentation 2
1．1 When Do We Need to Make a Presentation? 2
1．2 The Structure of a Presentation 2
1．3 Sample 2
1．4 Pay Attention 5
1．5 Practical Tricks 6
Exercises 6
Appendix I 7
Appendix II 7
Appendix III 7
Chapter 2 How to Write a Scientific Paper 9
2．1 The Clear Structure of a Scientific Paper 9
2．2 Abstract 9
2．3 Introduction and Conclusion 10
2．4 Main Body of a Paper 11
2．5 Reference 12
2．6 Useful Tricks 12
Exercises 13
Appendix I 13
Appendix II 16
Chapter 3 How to Write a Ph．D． /Master Thesis 23
3．1 The Common Structure of a Thesis 23
3．2 Cover Page 23
3．3 Abstract 24
3．4 Acknowledgements 25
3．5 Table of Contents and List of Figures/Tables 25
3．6 Chapters 25
3．7 List of Publications 25
3．8 Bibliography 25
Exercises 25
Appendix I 26
Appendix II 30
Chapter 4 How to Attend an International Conference 31
4．1 Purpose 31
4．2 Call for Paper (CFP) 31
4．3 Write and Submit a Paper to an International Conference 36
4．4 Notification of Acceptance 36
4．5 Apply for a Visa 36
4．6 Present a Paper 37
Exercises 37
Appendix I 37
Appendix II 43
Chapter 5 How to Submit a Paper to a Top Journal/Transaction 44
5．1 Prepare and Submit 44
5．2 Submission Confirmation 44
5．3 Paper Decision 45
5．4 Reviewer’s Comments 47
5．5 Revise and Submit the Final Paper 51
Exercises 51
Appendix I 52
Appendix II 56
Chapter 6 How to Search for Information on the Internet 59
6．1 Search Sites 59
6．2 Full Text Access 59
6．3 Database Index 60
Exercises 61
Appendix I 61
Appendix II 61
Chapter 7 How to Select a Research Subject 63
7．1 Follow Your Interest 63
7．2 Attend to New Theory or Technology 63
7．3 Think Independently 63
7．4 Search Literature Extensively 63
7．5 Interdisciplinary Research Provides New Opportunity 64
Exercises 64
Appendix 64
PART 2 NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Chapter 8 Geographic Information System (GIS) 68
8．1 What is GIS? 68
8．2 GIS Technology 68
8．3 Feature of GIS 69
8．4 The Future of GIS 70
Exercises 71
Appendix 71
Chapter 9 Communication by Avatars 72
9．1 What is Avatar? 72
9．2 Purpose 72
9．3 Technology 73
9．4 Challenges and Emerging Trends 76
9．5 Summary 77
Exercises 78
Appendix 78
Chapter 10 Natural Language Processing 79
10．1 What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)? 79
10．2 Difficulties 79
10．3 Major Tasks in NLP 80
10．4 Evaluation of Natural Language Processing 81
Exercises 82
Appendix 82
Chapter 11 Content-based Image Retrieval 83
11．1 What is Content-based Image Retrieval? 83
11．2 Content Comparison Techniques 83
11．3 Semantic Image Retrieval 84
11．4 New Media 85
11．5 Future Directions 85
Exercises 88
Appendix 88
Chapter 12 Molecular Dynamics Simulation 90
12．1 Molecular Dynamics (MD) 90
12．2 Areas of Application 90
12．3 Molecular Dynamics Algorithm-Parallel Computing 91
12．4 Major Software for MD Simulations 92
12．5 The Aims of Molecular Dynamics Simulation 93
Exercises 93
Appendix 94
Chapter 13 OpenGL Technology 95
13．1 What is OpenGL (Open Graphics Library) Technology? 95
13．2 Design 95
13．3 OpenGL 3．0 96
Exercises 97
Appendix 98
Chapter 14 Distance Learning 99
14．1 What is Distance Learning? 99
14．2 Electronic Learning 99
14．3 Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) 100
Exercises 100
Appendix 101
Chapter 15 Semantic Web 102
15．1 Definition 102
15．2 Purpose 102
15．3 Skeptical Reactions 103
15．4 Components 103
Exercises 104
Appendix 104
Chapter 16 Ontology 117
16．1 Definition 117
16．2 Components of Ontologies 118
16．3 Elements 118
16．4 Ontology Languages 120
Exercises 121
Appendix 121
PART 3 ADVICES ＆ EXAMPLES
Chapter 17 Ten Rules for a Successful Presentation 123
17．1 Use the Same Language of the Listener 123
17．2 Keep SMART 123
17．3 Plan and Schedule Your Presentation 124
17．4 Keep It Short and Simple (KISS) 124
17．5 Make Your Audience Active Instead of Reactive 124
17．6 Structure Your Thinking and Make It Visible 125
17．7 Don’t Let the Listener Lose His Way 125
17．8 Use Stimulus 126
17．9 Use Pictures 126
17．10 Make the Start Attractive and the End Memorable 126
Chapter 18 Promoting International Science and Technology Collaboration 127
18．1 Introduction 127
18．2 Studying in Japan as a Foreign Student 130
18．3 Research Culture in Japan 131
18．4 Japanese Research Style 131
18．5 Establishing a Joint Research During a Visiting Stay in Switzerland 132
18．6 Practical Information on Conducting Research in Japan 134
18．7 Practical Information on Studying in Japan 135
附录A 参考译文 137
附录B 参考论文 189
附录C 论文写作自查表 206
附录D 学位论文写作自查表 208
附录E 总单词表 209
附录F Suggested Answers for Discussion 230
参考文献 237
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