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量子光学:降噪,囚禁离子,量子轨道和退相干(影印版)
作者:(智)欧尔萨格
出版社:科学出版社
出版时间:2007-04-01
ISBN:9787030187895
定价:¥58.00
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内容简介
《量子光学:降噪,囚禁离子,量子轨道和退相干(影印版)》介绍了一些与激光有关的现象,这些现象是科学家和工程师进行量子光学和激光物理研究的基础。主要内容包括电磁场的量子化,相干性的量子理论,原子与场的相互作用模型,共振发光,量子阻尼理论,运用了主方程和朗之万方法的激光理论,激光的相关发射,输入-输出理论及其在非线性光学中的应用,量子轨道,原子光学,量子非破坏性测量及保罗阱中离子非经典振动态的产生。《量子光学:降噪,囚禁离子,量子轨道和退相干(影印版)》概念清晰,利于教学,在光学现象的介绍中,兼顾理论和最新的相关实验。
作者简介
暂缺《量子光学:降噪,囚禁离子,量子轨道和退相干(影印版)》作者简介
目录
1、Einsteins Theory of Atom-Radiation Interaction
1.1 The A and B Coefficients
1.2 Thermal Equilibrium
1.3 Photon Distribution and Fluctuations
1.4 Light Beam Incident on Atoms
1.5 Elementary Laser Theory
1.5.1 Threshold and Population Inversion
1.5.2 Steady State
1.5.3 Linear Stability Analysis
Problems
2、Atom-Field Interaction:Semiclassical Approach
2.1 Broad-Band Radiation Spectrum
2.2 Rabi Oscillations
2.3 Blochs Equations
2.4 Decay to an Unobserved Level
2.5 Decay Between Levels
2.6 Optical Nutation
Problems
3、Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field
3.1 Fock States
3.2 Density of Modes
3.3 Commutation Relations
Problems
4、States of the Electromagnetic Field Ⅰ
4.1 Further Properties
4.1.1 Coherent States are Minimum Uncertainty States
4.1.2 Coherent States are not Orthogonal
4.1.3 Coherent States are Overcomplete
4.1.4 The Displacement Operator
4.1.5 Photon Statistics
4.1.6 Coordinate Representation
4.2 Mixed State.Thermal Radiation
Problems
5、States of the Electromagnetic Field Ⅱ
5.1 Squeezed States.General Properties and Detection
5.1.1 The Squeeze Operator and the Squeezed State
5.1.2 The Squeezed State is an Eigenstate of A
5.1.3 Calculation of Moments with Squeezed States
5.1.4 Quadrature Fluctuations
5.1.5 Photon Statistics
5.2 Multimode Squeezed States
5.3 Detection of Squeezed States
5.3.1 Ordinary Homodyne Detection
5.3.2 Balanced Homodyne Detection
5.3.3 Heterodyne Detection
Problems
6、Quantum Theory of Coherence
6.1 One-Atom Detector
6.2 The n-Atom Detector
6.3 General Properties of the Correlation Functions
6.4 Youngs Interference and First-Order Correlation
6.5 Second-Order Correlations.Photon Bunching and Antibunching
6.5.1 Classical Second-Order Coherence
6.5.2 Quantum Theory of Second-Order Coherence
6.6 Photon Counting
6.6.1 Some Simple Examples
6.6.2 Quantum Mechanical Photon Count Distribution
6.6.3 Particular Examples
Problems
7、Phase Space Description
7.1 Q-Representation.Antinormal Ordering
7.1.1 Normalization
7.1.2 Average of Antinormally Ordered Products
7.1.3 Some Examples
7.1.4 The Density Operator in Terms of the Function Q
7.2 Characteristic Function
7.3 P-Representation:Normal Ordering
7.3.1 Normalization
7.3.2 Averages of Normally Ordered Products
7.3.3 Some Interesting Properties
7.3.4 Some Examples
7.4 The Wigner Distribution:Symmetric Ordering
……
8、Atom-Field Interaction
9、System-Reservoir Interactions
10、Resonance Fluorescence
11、Quantum Laser Theory.Master Equation Approach
12、Quantum Laser Theory.Langevin Approach
13、Quantum Noise Reduction Ⅰ
14、Quantum Noise Reduction Ⅱ
15、Quantum Phase
16、Quantum Trajectories
17、Atom Optics
18、Measurements,Quantum Limits and all That
19、Trapped Ions
20、Decoherence
Hints for Solutions of Problems
References
Index
1.1 The A and B Coefficients
1.2 Thermal Equilibrium
1.3 Photon Distribution and Fluctuations
1.4 Light Beam Incident on Atoms
1.5 Elementary Laser Theory
1.5.1 Threshold and Population Inversion
1.5.2 Steady State
1.5.3 Linear Stability Analysis
Problems
2、Atom-Field Interaction:Semiclassical Approach
2.1 Broad-Band Radiation Spectrum
2.2 Rabi Oscillations
2.3 Blochs Equations
2.4 Decay to an Unobserved Level
2.5 Decay Between Levels
2.6 Optical Nutation
Problems
3、Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field
3.1 Fock States
3.2 Density of Modes
3.3 Commutation Relations
Problems
4、States of the Electromagnetic Field Ⅰ
4.1 Further Properties
4.1.1 Coherent States are Minimum Uncertainty States
4.1.2 Coherent States are not Orthogonal
4.1.3 Coherent States are Overcomplete
4.1.4 The Displacement Operator
4.1.5 Photon Statistics
4.1.6 Coordinate Representation
4.2 Mixed State.Thermal Radiation
Problems
5、States of the Electromagnetic Field Ⅱ
5.1 Squeezed States.General Properties and Detection
5.1.1 The Squeeze Operator and the Squeezed State
5.1.2 The Squeezed State is an Eigenstate of A
5.1.3 Calculation of Moments with Squeezed States
5.1.4 Quadrature Fluctuations
5.1.5 Photon Statistics
5.2 Multimode Squeezed States
5.3 Detection of Squeezed States
5.3.1 Ordinary Homodyne Detection
5.3.2 Balanced Homodyne Detection
5.3.3 Heterodyne Detection
Problems
6、Quantum Theory of Coherence
6.1 One-Atom Detector
6.2 The n-Atom Detector
6.3 General Properties of the Correlation Functions
6.4 Youngs Interference and First-Order Correlation
6.5 Second-Order Correlations.Photon Bunching and Antibunching
6.5.1 Classical Second-Order Coherence
6.5.2 Quantum Theory of Second-Order Coherence
6.6 Photon Counting
6.6.1 Some Simple Examples
6.6.2 Quantum Mechanical Photon Count Distribution
6.6.3 Particular Examples
Problems
7、Phase Space Description
7.1 Q-Representation.Antinormal Ordering
7.1.1 Normalization
7.1.2 Average of Antinormally Ordered Products
7.1.3 Some Examples
7.1.4 The Density Operator in Terms of the Function Q
7.2 Characteristic Function
7.3 P-Representation:Normal Ordering
7.3.1 Normalization
7.3.2 Averages of Normally Ordered Products
7.3.3 Some Interesting Properties
7.3.4 Some Examples
7.4 The Wigner Distribution:Symmetric Ordering
……
8、Atom-Field Interaction
9、System-Reservoir Interactions
10、Resonance Fluorescence
11、Quantum Laser Theory.Master Equation Approach
12、Quantum Laser Theory.Langevin Approach
13、Quantum Noise Reduction Ⅰ
14、Quantum Noise Reduction Ⅱ
15、Quantum Phase
16、Quantum Trajectories
17、Atom Optics
18、Measurements,Quantum Limits and all That
19、Trapped Ions
20、Decoherence
Hints for Solutions of Problems
References
Index
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