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来自圣经的证明(第3版)

来自圣经的证明(第3版)

作者:Martin Aigner

出版社:世界图书出版公司

出版时间:2006-07-01

ISBN:9787506282253

定价:¥39.00

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内容简介
  作为一门历史悠久的学问,数学有她自身的文化和美学,就像文学和艺术一样。一方面,数学家们在努力开拓新领域、解决老问题;另一方面他们也在不断地从不同的角度反复学习、理解和欣赏前辈们的工作。的确,数学中有许多不仅值得反复推敲理解,更值得细心品味和欣赏的杰作。有些定理的证明不仅想法奇特、构思精巧,作为一个整体更是天衣无缝。难怪,西方有些虔诚的数学家将这类杰作比喻为上帝的创造。《来自圣经的证明(第3版)》已被译成8种文字。这不是一本教科书,也不是一本专著,而是一本开阔数学视野和提高数学修养的著作。书中介绍了35个著名数学问题的极富创造性和独具匠心的证明。出于可读性的考虑,《来自圣经的证明(第3版)》侧重于研究生水平并且局限于数论,几何,分析,组合与图论五个数学领域。但我们确信,每一个数学工作者都会喜欢这《来自圣经的证明(第3版)》,并且从中学到许多东西。
作者简介
暂缺《来自圣经的证明(第3版)》作者简介
目录
Number Theory.
 1. Six proofs of the infinity of primes
 2. Bertrand‘s postulate
 3. Binomial coefficients are (almost) never powers
 4. Representing numbers as sums of two squares
 5. Every finite division ring is a field
 6. Some irrational numbers
 7. Three times π2/6
Geometry
 8. Hilbert‘s third problem: decomposing polyhedra
 9. Lines in the plane and decompositions of graphs
 10. The slope problem
 11. Three applications of Euler‘s formula
 12. Cauchy‘s rigidity theorem
 13. Touching simplices
 14. Every large point set has an obtuse angle
 15. Borsuk‘s conjecture
Analysis
 16. Sets, functions, and the continuum hypothesis
 17. In praise of inequalities
 22. Pigeon-hole and double counting
23. Three famous theorems on finite sets
24. Shuffling cards
 25. Lattice paths and determinants
 26. Cayley's formulafor the number of trees
 27. Completing Latin squares
 28. The Dinitz problem
 29. Identities versus bijections
Graph Theory
 30. Five-coloring plane graphs
 31. How to guard a museum
 32. Turan's graph theorem
 33. Communicating without e~ors
 34. Of friends and pohtici~s
 35. Probability makes counting (sometinles) easy
About the Illustrations
Index
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