Landmarks in European Literature

　　该书向普通读者介绍了32部重要的英译欧洲文学作品。从但丁的《神曲》到布莱希特的《三个便士的歌剧》，菲利普·盖斯凯尔以公认的文学经典为对象，结合作品产生时的历史和文学背景，对每一部作品进行了介绍。选文部分囊括了诗歌、散文和戏剧等主要文类，所选作家包括彼特拉克、维庸、龙沙、蒙田、塞万提斯、莫里哀、伏尔泰、卢梭、歌德、席勒、普希金、莱蒙托夫、巴尔扎克、福楼拜、波德莱尔、兰波、屠格涅夫、托尔斯泰、陀思妥耶夫斯基、易卜生、斯特林堡、汉姆生、契诃夫、高尔基、左拉、冯塔纳、普鲁斯特、曼、卡夫卡和皮兰德娄。书中关于目前在版的和已经绝版的各种翻译文本的实用指南以及有关进一步阅读的推荐书目显示了作者作为批评家和书志学家的高超技艺。书后有四个附录，内容分别为：通过把同一文本的不同译本并列对举进行比较来讨论有关翻译的议题和问题；从各个作品的本族语原文中摘选了大量引文；对于俄国人名的形式和发音提供了指导；介绍了19世纪中叶至晚期货币的价值。该书以希望自己探索欧洲文学的渎者为目标，是一本极富可读性和趣味性的入门书籍。

暂缺《Landmarks in European Literature》作者简介

Preface
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Introduction
A European canon
Reading foreign literature in translation
The availability of translations
How this book is arranged
I Dante and Petrarch
Italy in the early fourteenth century
Dante (1265-1321)
The Divine Comedy, 1307-21
Petrarch (1304-74)
Love Lyrics, 1327-58
II Villon, Ronsard, and Montaigne
France from the late Middle Ages to the
Renaissance
Metre and sound in French verse
Villon (1431--63+)
Poems, 1456-61
Ronsard (1524-85)
Poems, 1550-85
Montaigne (1533-92)
Essays, 1572, 1588, 1595
III Cervantes and Moliiere
Spain and France in the seventeenth century
Cervantes (1547-1616)
Don Quixote, 1605-15
Moliere (1622-73)
Tartuffe, 1664, 1669
IV Voltaire and Rousseau
France before the Revolution
Voltaire (1694-1778),
Candide, 1759
Rousseau (1712-78),
Confessions, 1766--70
V Goethe and Schiller
German-speaking countries in the eighteenth century
Goethe (1749-1832)
Faust, Part One, 1775-1808
Schiller (1759-1805)
Wallenstein, 1798-9
VI Pushkin and Lermontov
The Russian Empire in the nineteenth century
Pushkin (1799-1837)
Eugene Onegin, 1831
Lermontov (1814- 41)
A Hero of Our Time, 1840
VII Balzac and Flaubert
France: Restoration and the July Monarchy,
1815-48
Balzac (1799-18S0)
Le Pere Goriot, 1834-5
Flaubert (1821-80)
Women and adultery in the nineteenth century
Madame Bovary, 1856--7
VIII Baudelaire and Rimbaud
France: Second Republic and Second Empire,
1848-71
Baudelaire (1821-67)
Les Fleurs du Mal, 1857, 1861, 1868
Rimbaud (1854-91)
Poems, 1870-3
IX Turgenev, Tolst6y, and Dostoevsky
The great age of the Russian novel, 1856-80
Turgenev (1818-83)
Fathers and Children, 1862
Tolst6y (1828-1910)
Anna Karenina, 1875-7
Dostoevsky (1821-81)
The Brothers Karamdzov, 1879-80
X Ibsen, Strindberg, and Hamsun
Scandinavia in the nineteenth Century
Ibsen (1828-1906)
A Doll's House, 1879
Strindberg (1849-1912)
Miss Julie, 1888
Hamsun (1859-1952)
Hunger, 1890
XI Ch6khov and G6rky
Russia at the end of the Old R6gime
Chekhov (1860-1904)
The Cherry Orchard, 1903-4
G6rky (1868-1936)
The Lower Depths, 1902
XII Zola, Fontane, and Proust
France and Germany at the end of the
nineteenth century
Zola (1840-1902)
Germinal, 1885
Fontane (1819-98)
Effi Briest, 1895
Proust (1871-1922)
Swann's Way, 1913
XIII Mann and Kafka
The central powers before 1914
Modernist fiction
Mann (1875-1955)
Death in Venice, 1912
Kafka (1883-1924)
The Trial, 1914, 1925
XIV Pirandello and Brecht
The years of l'entre deux guerres
Pirandello (1867-1936)
Six Characters in Search of an Author, 1921
Brecht (1898-1956)
The Threepenny Opera, 1928
Appendix A: Translating Flaubert
Appendix B: Quotations from original texts
and selected translations
Appendix C: The form and pronunciation
of Russian names
Appendix D: The value of money in the
mid- to late-nineteenth century
Copyright Acknowledgements
Index