物理动力学

　　This final volume of the Course of Theoretical Physics deals with physical kinetics， in the wide sense of the microscopic theory of processes in systems not in statistical equilibrium.In contrast to the properties of systems that are in statistical equilibrium， the kinetic properties are much more closely related to the nature of the microscopic interactions in a particular physical object. This is the reason for the enormous variety in such properties and the considerably greater complexity of the relevant theory. The choice of topics to be included in a general course of theoretical physics thereby becomes less clear.　本书为英文版。

暂缺《物理动力学》作者简介

Preface.
Notation
I.KINETICTHEORYOFGASES
1.Thedistributionfunction
2.Theprincipleofdetailedbalancing
3.ThcBoltzmanntransportequation
4.TheHtheorem
5.Thechangetomacroscopicequations
6.Thetransportequationforaslightlyinhomogeneousgas
7.Thermalconductioninthegas
8.Viscosityinthegas
9.Symmetryofthekineticcoefficients
10.Approximatesolutionofthetransportequation
11.Diffusionofalightgasinaheavygas
12.Diffusionofaheavygasinalightgas
13.Transportphenomenainagasinanexternalfield
14.Phenomenainslightlyrarefiedgases
15.Phenomenainhighlyrarefiedgases
16,Dynamicalderivationofthetransportequation
17.Thetransportequationincludingthree-particlecollisions
18.Thevirialexpansionofthekineticcoefficients
19.Fluctuationsofthedistributionfunctioninanequilibriumgas
20.Fluctuationsofthedistributionfunctioninanon-equilibriumgas
II.THEDIFFUSIONAPPROXIMATION
21.TheFokker-Planckequation
22.Aweaklyionizedgasinanelectricfield
23.Fluctuationsinaweaklyionizednon-equilibriumgas
24.Recombinationandionization
25.Ambipolardiffusion
26.Ionmobilityinsolutionsofstrongelectrolytes
III.COLLISIONLESSPLASMAS
27.Theself-consistentfield
28.Spatialdispersioninplasmas
29.Thepermittivityofacollisionlessplasma
30.Landaudamping
31.PermittivityofaMaxweUianplasma
32.Longitudinalplasmawaves
33.Ion-soundwaves
34.Relaxationoftheinitialperturbation
35.Plasmaechoes
36.Adiabaticelectroncapture
37.Quasi-neutralplasmas
38.Fluidtheoryforatwo-temperatureplasma
39.Solitonsinaweaklydispersingmedium
40.Permittivityofadegeneratecollisionlessplasma
IV.COLLISIONSINPLASMAS
41.TheLandaucollisionintegral
42.Energytransferbetweenelectronsandions
43.Meanfreepathofplasmaparticles
44.Lorentzianplasmas
45.Runawayelectrons
46.Convergentcollisionintegrals
47.Interactionviaplasmawaves
48.Plasmaabsorptioninthehigh-frequencylimit
49.Quasi-lineartheoryofLandaudamping
50.Thetransportequationforarelativisticplasma..
51.Fluctuationsinplasmas
V.PLASMASINMAGNETICFIELDS
52.Permittivityofacollisionlesscoldplasma
53.Thedistributionfunctioninamagneticfield
54.PermittivityofamagnetoactiveMaxwellianplasma
55.Landaudampinginmagnetoactiveplamas
56.Electromagneticwavesinamagnetoactivecoldplasma
57.Effectofthermalmotiononelectromagneticwavepropagationinmagnetoactiveplasmas
58.Equationsoffluiddynamicsinamagnetoactiveplasma
59.Transportcoefficientsofaplasmainastrongmagneticfield
60.Thedriftapproximation
VI.INSTABILITYTHEORY
61.Beaminstability
62.Absoluteandconvectiveinstabilities
63.Amplificationandnon-transparency
64.Instabilitywithweakcouplingofthetwobranchesoftheoscillationspectrum
65.Instabilityinfinitesystems
VII.INSULATORS
66.Interactionofphonons
67.Thetransportequationforphononsinaninsulator
68.Thermalconductionininsulators.Hightemperatures
69.Thermalconductionininsulators.Lowtemperatures
70.Phononscatteringbyimpurities
71.Phonongasdynamicsininsulators
72.Soundabsorptionininsulators.Longwaves
73.Soundabsorptionininsulators.Shortwaves
VIII.QUANTUMLIQUIDS
74.Transportequationforquasi-particlesinaFermiliquid
75.ThermalconductivityandviscosityofaFermiliquid
76.SoundabsorptioninaFermiliquid
77.Transportequationforquasi-particlesinaBoseliquid
IX.METALS
78.Residualresistance
79.Electron-phononinteraction
80.Transportcoefficientsinmetals.Hightemperatures
81.Umklappprocessesinmetals
82.Transportcoefficientsinmetals.Lowtemperatures
83.ElectrondiffusionontheFermisurface
84.Galvanomagneticphenomenainstrongfields.Generaltheory
85.Galvanomagneticphenomenainstrongfields.Particularcases
86.Anomalousskineffect
87.Skineffectintheinfra-redrange
88.Heliconwavesinmetals
89.Magnetoplasmawavesinmetals
90.Quantumoscillationsoftheconductivityofmetalsinamagneticfield
X.THEDIAGRAMTECHNIQUEFORNON-EQUILIBRIUMSYSTEMS
91.TheMatsubarasusceptibility
92.Green'sfunctionsforanon-equilibriumsystem
93.Thediagramtechniquefornon-equilibriumsystems
94.Self-energyfunctions
95.Thetransportequationinthediagramtechnique
XI.SUPERCONDUCTORS
96.High-frequencypropertiesofsuperconductors.Generalformula
97.High-frequencypropertiesofsuperconductors.Limitingcases
98.Thermalconductivityofsuperconductors
XII.KINETICSOFPHASETRANSITIONS
99.Kineticsoffirst-orderphasetransitions.Nucleation
100.Kineticsoffirst-orderphasetransitions.Coalescence
101.Relaxationoftheorderparameternearasecond-orderphasetransition
102.Dynamicalscaleinvariance
103.Relaxationinliquidheliumnearthe,λ-point
Index.