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CMOS射频集成电路设计(第2版英文版)
作者:(美)托马斯H.李
出版社:电子工业出版社
出版时间:2005-05-01
ISBN:9787121011276
定价:¥69.00
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内容简介
本书是《CMOS射频集成电路设计》的第二版,这本被誉为射频集成电路设计指南的著作全面深入地介绍了设计千兆赫兹(GHz)CMOS射频集成电路的细节。首先简要介绍了无线电发展史和无线系统原理;在回顾集成电路元件特性、MOS器件物理和模型、RLC串并联和其他振荡网络以及分布式系统特点的基础上,介绍了史密斯圆图、S参数和带宽估计技术;着重说明了现代高频宽带放大器的设计方法,详细讨论了关键的射频电路模块,包括低噪声放大器(LNA)、基准电压源、混频器、射频功率放大器、振荡器和频率综合器。对于射频集成电路中存在的各类噪声及噪声特性(包括振荡电路中的相位噪声)也进行了深入的探讨。本书最后考察了发送接收器的总体结构并展望了射频电路的发展前景。书中包括许多非常实用的电路图和其他插图并附有许多启发性的习题,因此是高年级本科生和研究生学习有关射频电子学方面课程的理想教科书,对于从事射频集成电路设计或其他领域实际工作的工程技术人员也是一本非常有益的参考书。
作者简介
ThomasH.Lee于1990年获得美国麻省理工学院电机工程系博士学位。1994年成为斯坦福大学的教授,主要研究方向是用通常的硅工艺实现GHz速度的无线集成电路。ThomasH.Lee曾两次获得国际固态电路会议的“最佳论文奖”和一次定制集成电路会议的“最佳论文奖”,他同时是IEEE固态电路和微波学会卓越的讲席教授并拥有23项美国专利。
目录
PrefacetotheSecondEdition
PrefacetotheFirstEdition
1ANONLINEARHISTORYOFRADIO
1.Introduction
2.MaxwelladnHertz
4.BirthoftheVacuumtube
5.ArmstrongandtheRegenerativeAmplifer/Detector/Oscillator
6.otherRadioCircuits
7.ArmstrongandtheSuperregenerator
8.OlegLosevandthefirstSolid-StateAmplifier
9.Epilog
10.ApppendixA:AVacuumTubePrimer
11.appendixB:WhoReallyInventedRadio?
2OVERVIEWOFWIRELESSPRINCIPLES
1.ABrief,IncompleteHistoryofWirelessSystems
2.NoncellularWirelessApplications
3.shannon,Modulations,andAlphabetSoup
4.propagation
5.someClosingComments
6.Appendix:CharacteristicsofOtherWirelesssystems
3PASSIVERLCNETWORKS
1.Introduction
2.ParallelRLCTank
3.SeriesRLCNetworks
4.OtherResonantRLCNetworks
5.RLCNetworksasImpedanceTransformers
6.Examples
ProblemSct
4CHARACTERISTICSOFPASSIVEICCOMPONENTS
1.Introduction
2.InterconnctatRadiofrequencies:SkinEffect
3.Resistors
4.Capacitors
5.Inductors
6.transformers
7.InterconnectOptionsatHighFrequencies
8.Summary
9.Appendix:SummaryofCapacitanceEquations
ProblemSet
5AREVIEWOFMOSDEVICEPHYSICS
1.Introduction
2.ALittleHistory
3.FETs:TheshortStory
4.MOSFETPhysics:TheLong-ChannelApproximation
5.OperationinWeakInversion(Subthreshold)
6.MOSDevicePhysicsintheShort-ChannelRegime
7.OtherEffects
8.Summary
9.AppendixA:0.5-μmLevel-3SPICEModels
10.AppendixB;theLevel-3Spicemodel
11.AppendixC:Level-1MOSModels
12.AppendixD:SomeExceptionallyCrudescalingLaws
ProblemSet
6DISTRIBUTEDSYSTEMS
1.Introduction
2.LinkbetweenLumpedandDistributedRegimes
3.Driving-PointImpedanceofIteratedStructures
4.TransmissionLinesinMoreDetail
5.BehaviorofFinite-LengthTransmissionLines
6.SummaryofTransmission-Lin3eEquatios
7.ArtificialLines
8.Summary
ProblemSet
7THESMITHCHARTANDS-PARAMETERS
1.Introduction
2.TheSmithChart
3.S-Parameters
4.AppendixA:shortNoteonUnits
5.AppendixB:Why50(or75)Ω?
ProblemSet
8BANDWIDTHESTIMATIONTECHNIQUES
1.Introduction
2.TheMethodofOpen-CircuitTimeConstants
3.TheMethodofShort-CircuitTimeConstants
4.furtherReading
5.Risetime,Delay,andBandwidth
6.Summary
ProblemSet
9HIGH-FREQUENCYAMPLIFIERDESIGN
1.Introduction
2.ZerosasBandwidthEnhancers
3.TheShunt-SeriesAmplifier
4.BandwidthEnhancementwithfrDoublers
5.TunedAmplifiers
6.NeutralizationandUnilateralization
7.CascadedAmplifiers
8.AM-PMConversion
9.Summary
ProblemSet
10VOLTAGEREFERENCESANDBIASING
1.Introduction
2.ReviewofDiodeBehavior
3.diodesandBpolarTransistorsinCMOSTechnology
4.Supply-IndependentBiasCircuits
5.BandgapVoltageReference
6.constant-gmBias
7.Summary
ProblemSet
11NOISE
1.Introduction
2.ThermalNoise
3.ShotNoise
4.flickerNoise
5.PopcornNoise
6.ClassicalTwo-PortNoiseTheory
7.ExamplesofNoiseCalculations
8.AHandyRuleofThumb
9.TypicalNoisePerformance
10.appendix:NoiseModels
ProblemSet
12LNADESIGN
1.Introduction
2.DerivationofInrinsicMOSFETTwo-PortNoiseParameters
3.LNATopologies:PowerMatchversusNoiseMatch
4.Power-ConstrainedNoiseOpeimization
5.DesignExamples
6.LinearityandLarge-SignalPerformance
7.spurious-FreeDynamicRange
8.Summary
ProblemSet
13MIXERS
1.Introduction
2.MixerFundamentals
3.NonlnlinearsystemsasLinearMixers
4.Multiplier-Basedmixerx
5.subsamplingMixers
6.Appendix:diode-RingMixers
ProblemSet
14FEEDBACKSYSTEMS
1.Introduction
2.ABriefHistoryofModernFeedback
3.APuzzle
4.desensitivityofNegativeFeedbackSystems
5.StabilityofFeedbackSystems
6.gainandPhaseMarginasstabilityMeasures
7.Root-LocusTechniques
8.summaryofStabilityCriteria
9.modelingFeedbackSystems
10.ErrorsinFeedbackSystems
11.Frequencey-andTime-DomainCharacteristicsoffirst-andSecond-OrderSystems
12.UsefulRulesofThumb
13.root-LcusExamplesandCompensation
14.summaryofRoot-Locustechniques
15.Compensation
16.CompensationthroughGainReduction
17.LagCompensation
18.LeadCompensation
19.slowRolloffcompensation
20.SummaryofCompensation
ProblemSet
15RFPOWERAMPLIFIERS
1.Introcuction
2.GeneralConsiderations
3.ClassA,AB,B,andCPowerAmplifiers
4.ClassDAmplifiers
5.ClassEAmplifiers
6.ClassFAmplifiers
7.ModulationofPowerAmplifiers
8.summaryofPACharacteristics
9.RFPADesignExamples
10.AdditionalDesignConsiderations
11.DesignSummary
ProblemSet
16PHASE-LOCKEDLOOPS
1.Introduction
2.AShortHistoryofPLLs
3.LinearizedPLLModels
4.SomeNoisePropertiesofPLLs
5.PhaseDetectors
6.sequentialPhaseDetectors
7.LoopFiltersandChargePumps
8.PLLDesignExamples
9.Summary
ProblemSet
17OSCILLATORSANDSYNTHESIZERS
1.Introduction
2.TheProblemwithPurelyLinearOscillators
3.DescribingFunctions
4.Resonators
5.ACatalogofTunedOscillators
6.negativeResistanceOscillators
7.FrequencySynthesis
8.Summary
ProblemSet
18PHASENOISE
1.Introduction
2.GeneralConsiderations
3.detailedConsiderations:PhaseNoise
4.TheRolesofLinearityandtimeVariationinPhaseNoise
5.CircuitExamples
6.AmplitudeResponse
7.Summary
8.Appendix:NotesonSimulation
ProblemSet
19ARCHITECTUERS
1.Introduction
2.DynamicRange
3.Subsampling
4.TransmitterArchitectures
5.OscillatorStability
6.ChipdesignExamples
7.Summary
ProblemSet
20RFCIRCUITSTHROUGHTHEAGES
1.Introduction
2.armstrong
3.The"A;;0-American"5-tubeSuperhet
4.TheRegencyTR-1TrnsistorRadio
5.ThransistorToyCBWalkie-Talkie
Index
PrefacetotheFirstEdition
1ANONLINEARHISTORYOFRADIO
1.Introduction
2.MaxwelladnHertz
4.BirthoftheVacuumtube
5.ArmstrongandtheRegenerativeAmplifer/Detector/Oscillator
6.otherRadioCircuits
7.ArmstrongandtheSuperregenerator
8.OlegLosevandthefirstSolid-StateAmplifier
9.Epilog
10.ApppendixA:AVacuumTubePrimer
11.appendixB:WhoReallyInventedRadio?
2OVERVIEWOFWIRELESSPRINCIPLES
1.ABrief,IncompleteHistoryofWirelessSystems
2.NoncellularWirelessApplications
3.shannon,Modulations,andAlphabetSoup
4.propagation
5.someClosingComments
6.Appendix:CharacteristicsofOtherWirelesssystems
3PASSIVERLCNETWORKS
1.Introduction
2.ParallelRLCTank
3.SeriesRLCNetworks
4.OtherResonantRLCNetworks
5.RLCNetworksasImpedanceTransformers
6.Examples
ProblemSct
4CHARACTERISTICSOFPASSIVEICCOMPONENTS
1.Introduction
2.InterconnctatRadiofrequencies:SkinEffect
3.Resistors
4.Capacitors
5.Inductors
6.transformers
7.InterconnectOptionsatHighFrequencies
8.Summary
9.Appendix:SummaryofCapacitanceEquations
ProblemSet
5AREVIEWOFMOSDEVICEPHYSICS
1.Introduction
2.ALittleHistory
3.FETs:TheshortStory
4.MOSFETPhysics:TheLong-ChannelApproximation
5.OperationinWeakInversion(Subthreshold)
6.MOSDevicePhysicsintheShort-ChannelRegime
7.OtherEffects
8.Summary
9.AppendixA:0.5-μmLevel-3SPICEModels
10.AppendixB;theLevel-3Spicemodel
11.AppendixC:Level-1MOSModels
12.AppendixD:SomeExceptionallyCrudescalingLaws
ProblemSet
6DISTRIBUTEDSYSTEMS
1.Introduction
2.LinkbetweenLumpedandDistributedRegimes
3.Driving-PointImpedanceofIteratedStructures
4.TransmissionLinesinMoreDetail
5.BehaviorofFinite-LengthTransmissionLines
6.SummaryofTransmission-Lin3eEquatios
7.ArtificialLines
8.Summary
ProblemSet
7THESMITHCHARTANDS-PARAMETERS
1.Introduction
2.TheSmithChart
3.S-Parameters
4.AppendixA:shortNoteonUnits
5.AppendixB:Why50(or75)Ω?
ProblemSet
8BANDWIDTHESTIMATIONTECHNIQUES
1.Introduction
2.TheMethodofOpen-CircuitTimeConstants
3.TheMethodofShort-CircuitTimeConstants
4.furtherReading
5.Risetime,Delay,andBandwidth
6.Summary
ProblemSet
9HIGH-FREQUENCYAMPLIFIERDESIGN
1.Introduction
2.ZerosasBandwidthEnhancers
3.TheShunt-SeriesAmplifier
4.BandwidthEnhancementwithfrDoublers
5.TunedAmplifiers
6.NeutralizationandUnilateralization
7.CascadedAmplifiers
8.AM-PMConversion
9.Summary
ProblemSet
10VOLTAGEREFERENCESANDBIASING
1.Introduction
2.ReviewofDiodeBehavior
3.diodesandBpolarTransistorsinCMOSTechnology
4.Supply-IndependentBiasCircuits
5.BandgapVoltageReference
6.constant-gmBias
7.Summary
ProblemSet
11NOISE
1.Introduction
2.ThermalNoise
3.ShotNoise
4.flickerNoise
5.PopcornNoise
6.ClassicalTwo-PortNoiseTheory
7.ExamplesofNoiseCalculations
8.AHandyRuleofThumb
9.TypicalNoisePerformance
10.appendix:NoiseModels
ProblemSet
12LNADESIGN
1.Introduction
2.DerivationofInrinsicMOSFETTwo-PortNoiseParameters
3.LNATopologies:PowerMatchversusNoiseMatch
4.Power-ConstrainedNoiseOpeimization
5.DesignExamples
6.LinearityandLarge-SignalPerformance
7.spurious-FreeDynamicRange
8.Summary
ProblemSet
13MIXERS
1.Introduction
2.MixerFundamentals
3.NonlnlinearsystemsasLinearMixers
4.Multiplier-Basedmixerx
5.subsamplingMixers
6.Appendix:diode-RingMixers
ProblemSet
14FEEDBACKSYSTEMS
1.Introduction
2.ABriefHistoryofModernFeedback
3.APuzzle
4.desensitivityofNegativeFeedbackSystems
5.StabilityofFeedbackSystems
6.gainandPhaseMarginasstabilityMeasures
7.Root-LocusTechniques
8.summaryofStabilityCriteria
9.modelingFeedbackSystems
10.ErrorsinFeedbackSystems
11.Frequencey-andTime-DomainCharacteristicsoffirst-andSecond-OrderSystems
12.UsefulRulesofThumb
13.root-LcusExamplesandCompensation
14.summaryofRoot-Locustechniques
15.Compensation
16.CompensationthroughGainReduction
17.LagCompensation
18.LeadCompensation
19.slowRolloffcompensation
20.SummaryofCompensation
ProblemSet
15RFPOWERAMPLIFIERS
1.Introcuction
2.GeneralConsiderations
3.ClassA,AB,B,andCPowerAmplifiers
4.ClassDAmplifiers
5.ClassEAmplifiers
6.ClassFAmplifiers
7.ModulationofPowerAmplifiers
8.summaryofPACharacteristics
9.RFPADesignExamples
10.AdditionalDesignConsiderations
11.DesignSummary
ProblemSet
16PHASE-LOCKEDLOOPS
1.Introduction
2.AShortHistoryofPLLs
3.LinearizedPLLModels
4.SomeNoisePropertiesofPLLs
5.PhaseDetectors
6.sequentialPhaseDetectors
7.LoopFiltersandChargePumps
8.PLLDesignExamples
9.Summary
ProblemSet
17OSCILLATORSANDSYNTHESIZERS
1.Introduction
2.TheProblemwithPurelyLinearOscillators
3.DescribingFunctions
4.Resonators
5.ACatalogofTunedOscillators
6.negativeResistanceOscillators
7.FrequencySynthesis
8.Summary
ProblemSet
18PHASENOISE
1.Introduction
2.GeneralConsiderations
3.detailedConsiderations:PhaseNoise
4.TheRolesofLinearityandtimeVariationinPhaseNoise
5.CircuitExamples
6.AmplitudeResponse
7.Summary
8.Appendix:NotesonSimulation
ProblemSet
19ARCHITECTUERS
1.Introduction
2.DynamicRange
3.Subsampling
4.TransmitterArchitectures
5.OscillatorStability
6.ChipdesignExamples
7.Summary
ProblemSet
20RFCIRCUITSTHROUGHTHEAGES
1.Introduction
2.armstrong
3.The"A;;0-American"5-tubeSuperhet
4.TheRegencyTR-1TrnsistorRadio
5.ThransistorToyCBWalkie-Talkie
Index
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