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深入理解LINUX内核（影印版）
作者：（意）博韦特，西塞提 著
出版社：东南大学出版社
出版时间：2006-04-01
ISBN：9787564102760
定价：¥98.00
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内容简介
为了彻底理解是什么使得Linux能正常运行以及其为何能在各种不同的系统中运行良好，你需要深入研究内核最本质的部分。内核处理CPU与外界间的所有交互，并且决定哪些程序将以什么顺序共享处理器时间。它如此有效地管理有限的内存，以至成百上千的进程能高效地共享系统。它熟练地统筹数据传输，这样CPU不用为等待速度相对较慢的硬盘而消耗比正常耗时更长的时间。《深入理解Linux内核，第三版》指导你对内核中使用的最重要的数据结构、算法和程序设计诀窍进行一次遍历。通过对表面特性的探究，作者给那些想知道自己机器工作原理的人提供了颇有价值的见解。书中讨论了Intel特有的重要性质。相关的代码片段被逐行剖析。然而，本书涵盖的不仅仅是代码的功能，它解释了Linux以自己的方式工作的理论基础。本书新版涵盖2.6版本，其在内核的几乎每个子系统中都有重要的变化，尤其是在内存管理和块设备领域。本书侧重于以下主题：·内存管理，包括文件缓存、进程交换和直接内存存取（DMA）·虚拟文件系统层和第二、第三扩展文件系统·进程创建和调度·信号、中断和设备驱动程序的主要接口·定时·内核中的同步·进程间通信（IPC）·程序的执行《深入理解Linux内核》将使你了解Linux的所有内部工作，它不仅仅是一个理论上的练习。你将学习到哪些情况下Linux性能最佳，并且你将看到，在大量的不同环境里进行进程调度、文件存取和内存管理时，它如何满足提供良好的系统响应的需要。这本书将帮助你充分利用Linux系统。
作者简介
暂缺《深入理解LINUX内核（影印版）》作者简介
目录
Preface
The Audience for This Book
Organization of the Material
Level of Description
Overview of the Book
Background Information
Conventions in This Book
How to Contact Us
Safari? Enabled
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. Introduction
Section 1.1. Linux Versus Other Unix-Like Kernels
Section 1.2. Hardware Dependency
Section 1.3. Linux Versions
Section 1.4. Basic Operating System Concepts
Section 1.5. An Overview of the Unix Filesystem
Section 1.6. An Overview of Unix Kernels
Chapter 2. Memory Addressing
Section 2.1. Memory Addresses
Section 2.2. Segmentation in Hardware
Section 2.3. Segmentation in Linux
Section 2.4. Paging in Hardware
Section 2.5. Paging in Linux
Chapter 3. Processes
Section 3.1. Processes， Lightweight Processes， and Threads
Section 3.2. Process Descriptor
Section 3.3. Process Switch
Section 3.4. Creating Processes
Section 3.5. Destroying Processes
Chapter 4. Interrupts and Exceptions
Section 4.1. The Role of Interrupt Signals
Section 4.2. Interrupts and Exceptions
Section 4.3. Nested Execution of Exception and Interrupt Handlers
Section 4.4. Initializing the Interrupt Descriptor Table
Section 4.5. Exception Handling
Section 4.6. Interrupt Handling
Section 4.7. Softirqs and Tasklets
Section 4.8. Work Queues
Section 4.9. Returning from Interrupts and Exceptions
Chapter 5. Kernel Synchronization
Section 5.1. How the Kernel Services Requests
Section 5.2. Synchronization Primitives
Section 5.3. Synchronizing Accesses to Kernel Data Structures
Section 5.4. Examples of Race Condition Prevention
Chapter 6. Timing Measurements
Section 6.1. Clock and Timer Circuits
Section 6.2. The Linux Timekeeping Architecture
Section 6.3. Updating the Time and Date
Section 6.4. Updating System Statistics
Section 6.5. Software Timers and Delay Functions
Section 6.6. System Calls Related to Timing Measurements
Chapter 7. Process Scheduling
Section 7.1. Scheduling Policy
Section 7.2. The Scheduling Algorithm
Section 7.3. Data Structures Used by the Scheduler
Section 7.4. Functions Used by the Scheduler
Section 7.5. Runqueue Balancing in Multiprocessor Systems
Section 7.6. System Calls Related to Scheduling
Chapter 8. Memory Management
Section 8.1. Page Frame Management
Section 8.2. Memory Area Management
Section 8.3. Noncontiguous Memory Area Management
Chapter 9. Process Address Space
Section 9.1. The Processs Address Space
Section 9.2. The Memory Descriptor
Section 9.3. Memory Regions
Section 9.4. Page Fault Exception Handler
Section 9.5. Creating and Deleting a Process Address Space
Section 9.6. Managing the Heap
Chapter 10. System Calls
Section 10.1. POSIX APIs and System Calls
Section 10.2. System Call Handler and Service Routines
Section 10.3. Entering and Exiting a System Call
Section 10.4. Parameter Passing
Section 10.5. Kernel Wrapper Routines
Chapter 11. Signals
Section 11.1. The Role of Signals
Section 11.2. Generating a Signal
Section 11.3. Delivering a Signal
Section 11.4. System Calls Related to Signal Handling
Chapter 12. The Virtual Filesystem
Section 12.1. The Role of the Virtual Filesystem （VFS）
Section 12.2. VFS Data Structures
Section 12.3. Filesystem Types
Section 12.4. Filesystem Handling
Section 12.5. Pathname Lookup
Section 12.6. Implementations of VFS System Calls
Section 12.7. File Locking
Chapter 13. I/O Architecture and Device Drivers
Section 13.1. I/O Architecture
Section 13.2. The Device Driver Model
Section 13.3. Device Files
Section 13.4. Device Drivers
Section 13.5. Character Device Drivers
Chapter 14. Block Device Drivers
Section 14.1. Block Devices Handling
Section 14.2. The Generic Block Layer
Section 14.3. The I/O Scheduler
Section 14.4. Block Device Drivers
Section 14.5. Opening a Block Device File
Chapter 15. The Page Cache
Section 15.1. The Page Cache
Section 15.2. Storing Blocks in the Page Cache
Section 15.3. Writing Dirty Pages to Disk
Section 15.4. The sync（ ）， fsync（ ）， and fdatasync（ ） System Calls
Chapter 16. Accessing Files
Section 16.1. Reading and Writing a File
Section 16.2. Memory Mapping
Section 16.3. Direct I/O Transfers
Section 16.4. Asynchronous I/O
Chapter 17. Page Frame Reclaiming
Section 17.1. The Page Frame Reclaiming Algorithm
Section 17.2. Reverse Mapping
Section 17.3. Implementing the PFRA
Section 17.4. Swapping
Chapter 18. The Ext2 and Ext3 Filesystems
Section 18.1. General Characteristics of Ext2
Section 18.2. Ext2 Disk Data Structures
Section 18.3. Ext2 Memory Data Structures
Section 18.4. Creating the Ext2 Filesystem
Section 18.5. Ext2 Methods
Section 18.6. Managing Ext2 Disk Space
Section 18.7. The Ext3 Filesystem
Chapter 19. Process Communication
Section 19.1. Pipes
Section 19.2. FIFOs
Section 19.3. System V IPC
Section 19.4. POSIX Message Queues
Chapter 20. Program ExZecution
Section 20.1. Executable Files
Section 20.2. Executable Formats
Section 20.3. Execution Domains
Section 20.4. The exec Functions
Appendix A. System Startup
Section A.1. Prehistoric Age: the BIOS
Section A.2. Ancient Age: the Boot Loader
Section A.3. Middle Ages: the setup（ ） Function
Section A.4. Renaissance: the startup_32（ ） Functions
Section A.5. Modern Age: the start_kernel（ ） Function
Appendix B. Modules
Section B.1. To Be （a Module） or Not to Be?
Section B.2. Module Implementation
Section B.3. Linking and Unlinking Modules
Section B.4. Linking Modules on Demand
Bibliography
Books on Unix Kernels
Books on the Linux Kernel
Books on PC Architecture and Technical Manuals on Intel Microprocessors
Other Online Documentation Sources
Research Papers Related to Linux Development
About the Authors
Colophon
Index
The Audience for This Book
Organization of the Material
Level of Description
Overview of the Book
Background Information
Conventions in This Book
How to Contact Us
Safari? Enabled
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. Introduction
Section 1.1. Linux Versus Other Unix-Like Kernels
Section 1.2. Hardware Dependency
Section 1.3. Linux Versions
Section 1.4. Basic Operating System Concepts
Section 1.5. An Overview of the Unix Filesystem
Section 1.6. An Overview of Unix Kernels
Chapter 2. Memory Addressing
Section 2.1. Memory Addresses
Section 2.2. Segmentation in Hardware
Section 2.3. Segmentation in Linux
Section 2.4. Paging in Hardware
Section 2.5. Paging in Linux
Chapter 3. Processes
Section 3.1. Processes， Lightweight Processes， and Threads
Section 3.2. Process Descriptor
Section 3.3. Process Switch
Section 3.4. Creating Processes
Section 3.5. Destroying Processes
Chapter 4. Interrupts and Exceptions
Section 4.1. The Role of Interrupt Signals
Section 4.2. Interrupts and Exceptions
Section 4.3. Nested Execution of Exception and Interrupt Handlers
Section 4.4. Initializing the Interrupt Descriptor Table
Section 4.5. Exception Handling
Section 4.6. Interrupt Handling
Section 4.7. Softirqs and Tasklets
Section 4.8. Work Queues
Section 4.9. Returning from Interrupts and Exceptions
Chapter 5. Kernel Synchronization
Section 5.1. How the Kernel Services Requests
Section 5.2. Synchronization Primitives
Section 5.3. Synchronizing Accesses to Kernel Data Structures
Section 5.4. Examples of Race Condition Prevention
Chapter 6. Timing Measurements
Section 6.1. Clock and Timer Circuits
Section 6.2. The Linux Timekeeping Architecture
Section 6.3. Updating the Time and Date
Section 6.4. Updating System Statistics
Section 6.5. Software Timers and Delay Functions
Section 6.6. System Calls Related to Timing Measurements
Chapter 7. Process Scheduling
Section 7.1. Scheduling Policy
Section 7.2. The Scheduling Algorithm
Section 7.3. Data Structures Used by the Scheduler
Section 7.4. Functions Used by the Scheduler
Section 7.5. Runqueue Balancing in Multiprocessor Systems
Section 7.6. System Calls Related to Scheduling
Chapter 8. Memory Management
Section 8.1. Page Frame Management
Section 8.2. Memory Area Management
Section 8.3. Noncontiguous Memory Area Management
Chapter 9. Process Address Space
Section 9.1. The Processs Address Space
Section 9.2. The Memory Descriptor
Section 9.3. Memory Regions
Section 9.4. Page Fault Exception Handler
Section 9.5. Creating and Deleting a Process Address Space
Section 9.6. Managing the Heap
Chapter 10. System Calls
Section 10.1. POSIX APIs and System Calls
Section 10.2. System Call Handler and Service Routines
Section 10.3. Entering and Exiting a System Call
Section 10.4. Parameter Passing
Section 10.5. Kernel Wrapper Routines
Chapter 11. Signals
Section 11.1. The Role of Signals
Section 11.2. Generating a Signal
Section 11.3. Delivering a Signal
Section 11.4. System Calls Related to Signal Handling
Chapter 12. The Virtual Filesystem
Section 12.1. The Role of the Virtual Filesystem （VFS）
Section 12.2. VFS Data Structures
Section 12.3. Filesystem Types
Section 12.4. Filesystem Handling
Section 12.5. Pathname Lookup
Section 12.6. Implementations of VFS System Calls
Section 12.7. File Locking
Chapter 13. I/O Architecture and Device Drivers
Section 13.1. I/O Architecture
Section 13.2. The Device Driver Model
Section 13.3. Device Files
Section 13.4. Device Drivers
Section 13.5. Character Device Drivers
Chapter 14. Block Device Drivers
Section 14.1. Block Devices Handling
Section 14.2. The Generic Block Layer
Section 14.3. The I/O Scheduler
Section 14.4. Block Device Drivers
Section 14.5. Opening a Block Device File
Chapter 15. The Page Cache
Section 15.1. The Page Cache
Section 15.2. Storing Blocks in the Page Cache
Section 15.3. Writing Dirty Pages to Disk
Section 15.4. The sync（ ）， fsync（ ）， and fdatasync（ ） System Calls
Chapter 16. Accessing Files
Section 16.1. Reading and Writing a File
Section 16.2. Memory Mapping
Section 16.3. Direct I/O Transfers
Section 16.4. Asynchronous I/O
Chapter 17. Page Frame Reclaiming
Section 17.1. The Page Frame Reclaiming Algorithm
Section 17.2. Reverse Mapping
Section 17.3. Implementing the PFRA
Section 17.4. Swapping
Chapter 18. The Ext2 and Ext3 Filesystems
Section 18.1. General Characteristics of Ext2
Section 18.2. Ext2 Disk Data Structures
Section 18.3. Ext2 Memory Data Structures
Section 18.4. Creating the Ext2 Filesystem
Section 18.5. Ext2 Methods
Section 18.6. Managing Ext2 Disk Space
Section 18.7. The Ext3 Filesystem
Chapter 19. Process Communication
Section 19.1. Pipes
Section 19.2. FIFOs
Section 19.3. System V IPC
Section 19.4. POSIX Message Queues
Chapter 20. Program ExZecution
Section 20.1. Executable Files
Section 20.2. Executable Formats
Section 20.3. Execution Domains
Section 20.4. The exec Functions
Appendix A. System Startup
Section A.1. Prehistoric Age: the BIOS
Section A.2. Ancient Age: the Boot Loader
Section A.3. Middle Ages: the setup（ ） Function
Section A.4. Renaissance: the startup_32（ ） Functions
Section A.5. Modern Age: the start_kernel（ ） Function
Appendix B. Modules
Section B.1. To Be （a Module） or Not to Be?
Section B.2. Module Implementation
Section B.3. Linking and Unlinking Modules
Section B.4. Linking Modules on Demand
Bibliography
Books on Unix Kernels
Books on the Linux Kernel
Books on PC Architecture and Technical Manuals on Intel Microprocessors
Other Online Documentation Sources
Research Papers Related to Linux Development
About the Authors
Colophon
Index
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