书籍详情
基础统计学(英文版)
作者:( )Ron Larson,( )Betsy Farber著
出版社:清华大学出版社
出版时间:2004-11-01
ISBN:9787302097235
定价:¥69.00
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内容简介
图书简介:本书广泛地使用案例分析的方法,通过大量的应用实例,引导人们如何正确地收集数据资料进行统计分析,以得到有意义的参考性结论。本书在撰写上具有以下特点:(1)起点低,使用面广,实用性强,强调统计思想的内涵与应用。读者只需具有高中数学知识就可以学习使用此书。不用微积分,不追求数学的形式逻辑思维,而代之以形象思维和直观判断。(2)编排上以案例形式展开,充分利用图表分析阐述统计思想,引导出结论,并围绕案例总结出关键概念。(3)内容上是自封闭的,不需要先学概率论的知识。(4)在书中精心安排了许多学习技巧和注解,应用与滥用的对比人例子以及简单统计软件的使用等内容。各章后附有大量习题和测试题,所附光盘中还提供了大量的数据。(5)概括了直观统计学及常用统计方法的基本内容,有助于提高直觉推断和形象思维。本书适合经管、人文与社会科学等专业的本科生或研究生使用。前言:目录:015406-01.txtChapter1IntroductiontoStatistics1Chapter2DescriptiveStatistics30Chapter3Probability108Chapter4DiscreteProbabilityDistributions160Chapter5NormalProbabilityDistributions204Chapter6ConfidenceIntervals268Chapter7HypothesisTestingwithOneSample318Chapter8HypothesisTestingwithTwoSample388Chapter9CorrelationandRegression440Chapter10Chi\|SquareTestsandtheF\|Distribution492Chapter11NonparametricTests544样章:课件:网络资源:
作者简介
Ron Larson received his Ph.D.in mathematics from the University of Colorado in 1970.At that time he accepted a Position with Penn Stae University ,and he currently holds the rank of professor of mathemat-ics at the university.
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction to Statistics
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
1.1 An Overview of Statistics
1.2 Data Classification
Case Study: Rating Television Shows in the United States
1.3 Experimental Design
Technology: Using Technology in Statistics
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 2 Descriptive Statistics
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
2.1 Frequency Distributions and Their Graphs
2.2 More Graphs and Displays
2.3 Measures of Central Tendency
2.4 Measures of Variation
Case Study: Sunglass Sales in the United States
2.5 Measures of Position
Technology: Monthly Milk Production
Using Technology to Determine Descriptive Statistics
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 3 Probability
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
3.1 Basic Concepts of Probability
3.2 Conditional Probability and the Multiplication Rule
3.3 The Addition Rule
Case Study: Probability and Parking Lot Strategies
3.4 Counting Principles
Technology: Simulation: Composing Mozart Variations with Dice
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 1-3
Chapter 4 Discrete Probability Distributions
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
4.1 Probability Distributions
4.2 Binomial Distributions
Case Study: Binomial Distribution of Airplane Accidents
4.3 More Discrete Probability Distributions
Technology: Using Poisson Distributions as Queuing Models
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Derisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 5 Normal Probability Distributions
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
5.1 Introduction to Normal Distributions
5.2 The Standard Normal Distribution
5.3 Normal Distributions: Finding Probabilities
5.4 Normal Distributions: Finding Values
Case Study: Birth Weights in America
5.5 The Central Limit Theorem
Technology: Age Distribution in the United States
5.6 Normal Approximations to Binomial Distributions
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 6 Confidence Intervals
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
6.1 Confidence Intervals for the Mean (Large Samples)
Case Study: Shell Lengths of Loggerhead Sea Turtles
6.2 Confidence Intervals for the Mean (Small Samples)
History of Statistics--Timeline
6.3 Confidence Intervals for Population Proportions
Technology: Most Admired Polls
6.4 Confidence Intervals for Variance and Standard Deviation
Using Technology to Construct Confidence Intervals
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 4-6
Chapter 7 Hypothesis Testing with One Sample
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
7.1 Introduction to Hypothesis Testing
7.2 Hypothesis Testing for the Mean (Large Samples)
Case Study: Human Body Temperature: What~ Normal?
7.3 Hypothesis Testing for the Mean (Small Samples)
7.4 Hypothesis Testing for Proportions
Technology: The Case of the Vanishing Women
7.5 Hypothesis Testing for the Variance and Standard Deviation
A Summary of Hypothesis Testing
Using Technology to Perform Hypothesis Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 8 Hypothesis Testing with Two Samples
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
8.1 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Large Independent Samples)
Case Study: Oatbran and Cholesterol Level
8.2 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Small Independent Samples)
8.3 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Dependent Samples)
8.4 Testing the Difference Between Proportions
Technology: Tails Over Heads
Using Technology to Perform Two-Sample Hypothesis Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 9 Correlation and Regression
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
9.1 Correlation
9.2 Linear Regression
Case Study: Correlation of Body Measurements
9.3 Measures of Regression and Prediction Intervals
9.4 Multiple Regression
Technology: Tar, Nicotine, and Carbon Monoxide
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 7-9
Chapter 10 Chi-Square Tests and the F-Distribution
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
10.1 Goodness of Fit
10.2 Independence
Case Study: Traffic Safety Facts
10.3 Comparing Two Variances
10.4 Analysis of Variance
Technology: Crash Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 11 NonparametricTests
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
11.1 The Sign Test
11.2 The Wilcoxon Tests
Case Study: Health and Nutrition
1 1.3 The Kruskal-Wallis Test
11.4 Rank Correlation
Technology: Selling Prices of l-lomes
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 10-11
Appendices
Appendix A Alternate Presentation of the Standard Normal Distribution
Standard Normal Distribution Table (O-to-z)
Alternate Presentation of the Standard Normal Distribution
Appendix B Tables
Table 1 Random Numbers
Table 2 Binomial Distribution
Table 3 Poisson Distribution
Table 4 Standard NormalDistribution
Table 5 t-Distribution
Table 6 Chi-Square Distribution
Table 7 F-Distribution
Table 8 Critical Values for the Sign Test
Table 9 Critical Values for the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Table 10 Critical Values for the Spearman Rank Correlation
Table 11 Critical Values for the Pearson Correlation Coefficient
Answers to the Try It Yourself Problems
Answers to the Odd-Numbered Exercises
Credits
Index
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
1.1 An Overview of Statistics
1.2 Data Classification
Case Study: Rating Television Shows in the United States
1.3 Experimental Design
Technology: Using Technology in Statistics
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 2 Descriptive Statistics
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
2.1 Frequency Distributions and Their Graphs
2.2 More Graphs and Displays
2.3 Measures of Central Tendency
2.4 Measures of Variation
Case Study: Sunglass Sales in the United States
2.5 Measures of Position
Technology: Monthly Milk Production
Using Technology to Determine Descriptive Statistics
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 3 Probability
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
3.1 Basic Concepts of Probability
3.2 Conditional Probability and the Multiplication Rule
3.3 The Addition Rule
Case Study: Probability and Parking Lot Strategies
3.4 Counting Principles
Technology: Simulation: Composing Mozart Variations with Dice
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 1-3
Chapter 4 Discrete Probability Distributions
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
4.1 Probability Distributions
4.2 Binomial Distributions
Case Study: Binomial Distribution of Airplane Accidents
4.3 More Discrete Probability Distributions
Technology: Using Poisson Distributions as Queuing Models
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Derisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 5 Normal Probability Distributions
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
5.1 Introduction to Normal Distributions
5.2 The Standard Normal Distribution
5.3 Normal Distributions: Finding Probabilities
5.4 Normal Distributions: Finding Values
Case Study: Birth Weights in America
5.5 The Central Limit Theorem
Technology: Age Distribution in the United States
5.6 Normal Approximations to Binomial Distributions
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 6 Confidence Intervals
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
6.1 Confidence Intervals for the Mean (Large Samples)
Case Study: Shell Lengths of Loggerhead Sea Turtles
6.2 Confidence Intervals for the Mean (Small Samples)
History of Statistics--Timeline
6.3 Confidence Intervals for Population Proportions
Technology: Most Admired Polls
6.4 Confidence Intervals for Variance and Standard Deviation
Using Technology to Construct Confidence Intervals
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 4-6
Chapter 7 Hypothesis Testing with One Sample
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
7.1 Introduction to Hypothesis Testing
7.2 Hypothesis Testing for the Mean (Large Samples)
Case Study: Human Body Temperature: What~ Normal?
7.3 Hypothesis Testing for the Mean (Small Samples)
7.4 Hypothesis Testing for Proportions
Technology: The Case of the Vanishing Women
7.5 Hypothesis Testing for the Variance and Standard Deviation
A Summary of Hypothesis Testing
Using Technology to Perform Hypothesis Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 8 Hypothesis Testing with Two Samples
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
8.1 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Large Independent Samples)
Case Study: Oatbran and Cholesterol Level
8.2 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Small Independent Samples)
8.3 Testing the Difference Between Means
(Dependent Samples)
8.4 Testing the Difference Between Proportions
Technology: Tails Over Heads
Using Technology to Perform Two-Sample Hypothesis Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 9 Correlation and Regression
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
9.1 Correlation
9.2 Linear Regression
Case Study: Correlation of Body Measurements
9.3 Measures of Regression and Prediction Intervals
9.4 Multiple Regression
Technology: Tar, Nicotine, and Carbon Monoxide
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 7-9
Chapter 10 Chi-Square Tests and the F-Distribution
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
10.1 Goodness of Fit
10.2 Independence
Case Study: Traffic Safety Facts
10.3 Comparing Two Variances
10.4 Analysis of Variance
Technology: Crash Tests
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Chapter 11 NonparametricTests
Where You've Been
Where You're Going
11.1 The Sign Test
11.2 The Wilcoxon Tests
Case Study: Health and Nutrition
1 1.3 The Kruskal-Wallis Test
11.4 Rank Correlation
Technology: Selling Prices of l-lomes
Chapter Summary
Uses and Abuses
Review Exercises
Real Statistics-Real Decisions--Putting It All Together
Chapter Quiz
Cumulative Test: Chapters 10-11
Appendices
Appendix A Alternate Presentation of the Standard Normal Distribution
Standard Normal Distribution Table (O-to-z)
Alternate Presentation of the Standard Normal Distribution
Appendix B Tables
Table 1 Random Numbers
Table 2 Binomial Distribution
Table 3 Poisson Distribution
Table 4 Standard NormalDistribution
Table 5 t-Distribution
Table 6 Chi-Square Distribution
Table 7 F-Distribution
Table 8 Critical Values for the Sign Test
Table 9 Critical Values for the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
Table 10 Critical Values for the Spearman Rank Correlation
Table 11 Critical Values for the Pearson Correlation Coefficient
Answers to the Try It Yourself Problems
Answers to the Odd-Numbered Exercises
Credits
Index
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