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中国税法:英文版

作者:金朝武著
出版社:法律出版社
出版时间:2004-02-26
ISBN:9787503644801
定价:¥26.00
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内容简介
在法律学习过程中,通过英文原版材料学习英美法固然重要,而且肯定受益匪浅,但是,我认为,对于将来主要在中国境内执业的中国法律院系学生而言,他们更多地将是适用中国法律。随着中国经济国际化程度的日益加深,熟练利用外语从事法律服务将能更好地为国内外客户提供服务。这样看来,学会用外语表达具有中国特色的中国法律思想也就显得非常重要了。为了做到这一点,许多学校都开设了法律英语专业。这门课程解了许多学生的燃眉之急,对于学生提高专业外语水平起到了很好的作用。但是由于课时有限,学生所能接触到的材料也极其有限,大多数做法是从国外的教科书当中摘选若干段落,内容涉及法学的各个分支学科,然后加上注解,供学生学习。这样做实际上是为了提高学生对英文材料的阅读理解能力,而对于培养学生用英文表达中国法律思想的能力恐怕帮助不大。为了全面提高学生运用外语从事专业服务的能力,国家教育部于2001年颁布了《关于加强高等学校本科教学工作,提高教学质量的若干意见》,其中指出:“本科教育要创造条件使用英语等外语进行公共课和专业课教学。对高新技术领域的生物技术、信息技术等专业,以及为适应我国加入WTO后需要的金融、法律等专业,更要先行一步,力争三年内,外语教学课程达到所开课程的5%一10%。”基于以上考虑,法律出版社组织部分专家学者编写了英文版的中国法律系列丛书,目的是既使读者能够学到中国法律知识,又能熟练掌握专业英语,为将来使用英语从事专业化服务奠定基础。因此,本丛书既可以作为双语教学用的专业课教材,也可以作为学生深入学习某个法律部门的专业英语教材。本书就是其中的一本。内容大致可以分为两大部份:第一至第七章主要从我国的税法演化以及纳税人权利义务的角度进行讨论,第八至二十一章主要是介绍中国的税制。通过这样学习,读者就能对我国的税收法律制度有个比较完整的了解。为了方便读者理解,对某些在一般词典上无法找到相对应中文或者容易产生误解的法律术语和表达,笔者都在其后的括号内加上了相应的中文及拼音;同时,在所有中国法律法规以及地方规章的名称后面也加上了相对应的中文拼音和汉字,以方便读者查找相应的原文。
作者简介
金朝武,北京大学经济法博士,现任教于中央财经大学法律系。曾到美国、澳大利亚、香港等国家和地区的十余所大学进行学术交流。主要研究领域为竞争法、税法、公司法等。曾在《中国法学》、《北大经济法研究》等刊物上发表法学论文十余篇。主要著作有:Competition Law in China (William S. Hein, USA, 2002)、Chinese Tax Law (法律出版社,2004年)、《网络中的法律问题及其对策》(法律出版社,2001年)、《非公有制企业法律保护》(西苑出版社,2002年)等。作为执业律师,曾担任多家企业的法律顾问,并多次为著名导演张艺谋、著名演员宁静、章子怡等提供法律服务。同时对法律翻译有比较深入的研究,曾在香港《翻译季刊》、《中国翻译》等刊物上发表法律翻译论文多篇,并曾为全国人大、国务院、香港大学等机构提供同声传译、口笔译服务,主要译著有:《自由市场与社会正义》(中国政法大学出版社2001年)、《法律推理与政治冲突》(法律出版社2004年)、《设计民主——论宪法的作用》(法律出版社,2004年)、《中国法学》(英文版翻译兼译审)。
目录
ChapterⅠ The Evolution and Development Of the Chinese Taxation System
I Historical Development of the Taxation System 0f China
Ⅱ Analysis of China’s Tax System
Ⅲ Reforming the Taxation System for the Market Economy
ChapterⅡ Types Of Taxes and the Basic Structure of Chinese Tax Law
I Types of Taxes
Ⅱ The Turnover Taxes
Ⅲ The composition of tax law
Ⅳ The Structure of Chinese Tax Law
V The Characteristics 0f Chinese Tax Law
ChapterⅢ Tax Legislation and Tax Agencies
I The Legislative System of Taxation
Ⅱ The system of tax c0Uect-0n and tax administration
ChapterⅣ Tax Collection and Tax Administration
I Ways of Tax Collection
Ⅱ Tax Administration
Ⅲ Agency in Taxation
Ⅳ Administration of Invoices
Chapter V Tax Administrative Punishment
I A Brief Introduction t0 Tax Administrative Punishment(“TAP”)
Ⅱ Types of TAP
Ⅲ The Enforcer of TAP and the Jurisdiction of TAP
Ⅳ Application of TAP
V Procedures for TAP
ChapterⅥ Tax Administrative Indemnification
I Tax Administrative Indemnification
Ⅱ The Scope 0f TAI
Ⅲ Petitioners for TAI and the Organs Liable for TAI
Ⅳ The Procedures for TAI
V Ways of TAI payment and standards Of TAI
ChapterⅦ Tax Dispute Resolution Mechanisms
I Settling Tax Disputes by Tax Administrative Reconsideration
Ⅱ The Acts That Can Be Accepted As A Case 0f TAR and the Jurisdiction of TARs
Ⅲ Application for TAR
Ⅳ Acceptance of applications for TAR
V Hearing and Ruling of TARs
Ⅵ Settling Tax Disputes by Tax Administration Litigation
Ⅶ The Scope and jurisdiction of litigation
Ⅷ The participants in TAL
Ⅸ The Filing of TAL and Case Acceptance
X The Hearing 0f a TAL and Judgment Making
Ⅺ Appeal and Enforcement in TAL
ChapterⅧ Value Added Tax Law
I Taxpayers
Ⅱ Scope of application
Ⅲ Definition of Ordinary Taxpayers and Small Taxpayers
Iv Tax rates
V Calculation of the Tax Amount Payable
Ⅵ Output Taxes and Input Taxes
Ⅶ The calculation 0f taxes payable
Ⅷ The Calculation 0f the Amount of Taxes Payable by Small Taxpayers
Ⅸ The Refund and Exemption Of VAT from Exported Goods
X Administration of the refund(exemption)of taxes for the export 0f goods
Ⅺ Taxation of imported Goods
Ⅻ Time Limit for Tax Payment
Ⅻ The Usage and Administration 0f Special VAT Invoices
ChapterⅨ Business Tax Law
I Evolution of the Business Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayers
Ⅲ Application of the Business Tax Law
Ⅳ Business Tax Rates and the Calculation of the Taxes Payable
V Preferential Policies
Ⅵ Time limit for tax payment
Ⅶ Tax filing and venue of tax payment
Chapter X Consumption Tax Law
Ⅰ General Introduction to the Consumption Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayers and tax items
Ⅲ Tax Rates
Ⅳ Calculation of the Consumption Taxes Payable
V Refund(Exemption)0f Taxes for the Export of Taxable Consumer Goods
Ⅵ Time Limit for Tax Payment
Ⅶ Tax Filing and Venue of Tax Payment
ChapterⅪ Tariff Law
I Tariff and Tariff Law:A Historic Description
Ⅱ object of Tariff Collection and Tariff Payer
Ⅲ Import and Export Tariff Policies
Ⅳ The rule of place of origin
V Dutiable value
Ⅵ Computation of Tariffs Payable
Ⅶ Tariff Deduction and Exemption
Ⅷ Collection and administration of tariffs
ChapterⅫ Enterprise Income Tax Law
I Taxpayer and the object of taxation
Ⅱ Tax Rate
Ⅲ Computation of taxable income
Ⅳ The taxation treatment of assets
V Computation 0f EIT Payable
Ⅵ Preferential Policies Of EIT
Ⅶ Tax Credit of the Taxes Paid Abroad
Ⅷ Tax filing and payment
ChapterⅫ Foreign-funded Enterprise and Foreign Enterprise Income Tax Law
I Taxpayer,Tax Rate and Object of Taxation
Ⅱ Taxable income
Ⅲ Tax Treatment of Assets
Ⅳ Preferential Tax Policies
V Tax Issues of Associated Enterprises
Ⅵ Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XV Individual Income Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Individual Income Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayer
Ⅲ Determination of the Sources of Income
Ⅳ Taxable Items
V Tax Rates
Ⅵ Taxable income
Ⅶ Computation Of IIT payable
Ⅷ Preferential Policies
Ⅸ Tax credit of IIT paid abroad
X Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XV Land Value Added Tax Law
I Brief Introduction
Ⅱ Taxpayer
Ⅲ Determination 0f the scope of taxation
Ⅳ Determination of the Taxable Income
V Deductible Items
Ⅵ Determination of the Amount of Added Value
Ⅶ Tax Rates and Computation Of Taxes Payable
Ⅷ Preferential Policies
Ⅸ Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XⅥ Urban Construction and Maintenance Tax Law
I Brief Introduction
Ⅱ Taxpayer and application
Ⅲ Tax rates and tax base
Ⅳ Computation 0f taxes payable and administration of UMCT
V Tax filing and payment
Ⅵ Defects Of the UMCT law and suggestions for improvement
Chapter XⅦ Property Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Property Tax Law
Ⅱ House Tax Law
Ⅲ Urban Real Estate Tax Law
Chapter XⅧ Resource Tax Law
I The Resource Tax
Ⅱ Urban Land Use Tax Law
Chapter XⅨ Conduct Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Conduct Tax Law
Ⅱ stamp Tax Law(319)
Ⅲ Vehicle and Vessel Use Tax Law
Ⅳ Deed Tax Law
Chapter XX Foreign-Related Tax Law
I The Forms of Doing Business in China
Ⅱ The Establishment of the Foreign-Related Tax System:A Historical Perspective
Ⅲ Features of China’s Foreign-Related Preferential Tax Policies
Ⅳ Analysis of the Defects with China’s Foreign-Related Preferential Tax Policies
V Suggestions for the Ref0Fin of China’s Foreign-Related Tax Policies
Chapter XⅪTax Avoidance & Anti-Avoidance
I Tax Avoidance,Evasion,and Tax Planning
Ⅱ What Makes Tax Avoidance Possible?
Ⅲ Cheat for the Refund of Export Taxes
Ⅳ Techniques of Tax Avoidance by Domestic Business Firms
V The Emergence of International Tax Avoidance
Ⅵ The Ways of International Tax Avoidance
Ⅶ Anti-avoidance Measures
I Historical Development of the Taxation System 0f China
Ⅱ Analysis of China’s Tax System
Ⅲ Reforming the Taxation System for the Market Economy
ChapterⅡ Types Of Taxes and the Basic Structure of Chinese Tax Law
I Types of Taxes
Ⅱ The Turnover Taxes
Ⅲ The composition of tax law
Ⅳ The Structure of Chinese Tax Law
V The Characteristics 0f Chinese Tax Law
ChapterⅢ Tax Legislation and Tax Agencies
I The Legislative System of Taxation
Ⅱ The system of tax c0Uect-0n and tax administration
ChapterⅣ Tax Collection and Tax Administration
I Ways of Tax Collection
Ⅱ Tax Administration
Ⅲ Agency in Taxation
Ⅳ Administration of Invoices
Chapter V Tax Administrative Punishment
I A Brief Introduction t0 Tax Administrative Punishment(“TAP”)
Ⅱ Types of TAP
Ⅲ The Enforcer of TAP and the Jurisdiction of TAP
Ⅳ Application of TAP
V Procedures for TAP
ChapterⅥ Tax Administrative Indemnification
I Tax Administrative Indemnification
Ⅱ The Scope 0f TAI
Ⅲ Petitioners for TAI and the Organs Liable for TAI
Ⅳ The Procedures for TAI
V Ways of TAI payment and standards Of TAI
ChapterⅦ Tax Dispute Resolution Mechanisms
I Settling Tax Disputes by Tax Administrative Reconsideration
Ⅱ The Acts That Can Be Accepted As A Case 0f TAR and the Jurisdiction of TARs
Ⅲ Application for TAR
Ⅳ Acceptance of applications for TAR
V Hearing and Ruling of TARs
Ⅵ Settling Tax Disputes by Tax Administration Litigation
Ⅶ The Scope and jurisdiction of litigation
Ⅷ The participants in TAL
Ⅸ The Filing of TAL and Case Acceptance
X The Hearing 0f a TAL and Judgment Making
Ⅺ Appeal and Enforcement in TAL
ChapterⅧ Value Added Tax Law
I Taxpayers
Ⅱ Scope of application
Ⅲ Definition of Ordinary Taxpayers and Small Taxpayers
Iv Tax rates
V Calculation of the Tax Amount Payable
Ⅵ Output Taxes and Input Taxes
Ⅶ The calculation 0f taxes payable
Ⅷ The Calculation 0f the Amount of Taxes Payable by Small Taxpayers
Ⅸ The Refund and Exemption Of VAT from Exported Goods
X Administration of the refund(exemption)of taxes for the export 0f goods
Ⅺ Taxation of imported Goods
Ⅻ Time Limit for Tax Payment
Ⅻ The Usage and Administration 0f Special VAT Invoices
ChapterⅨ Business Tax Law
I Evolution of the Business Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayers
Ⅲ Application of the Business Tax Law
Ⅳ Business Tax Rates and the Calculation of the Taxes Payable
V Preferential Policies
Ⅵ Time limit for tax payment
Ⅶ Tax filing and venue of tax payment
Chapter X Consumption Tax Law
Ⅰ General Introduction to the Consumption Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayers and tax items
Ⅲ Tax Rates
Ⅳ Calculation of the Consumption Taxes Payable
V Refund(Exemption)0f Taxes for the Export of Taxable Consumer Goods
Ⅵ Time Limit for Tax Payment
Ⅶ Tax Filing and Venue of Tax Payment
ChapterⅪ Tariff Law
I Tariff and Tariff Law:A Historic Description
Ⅱ object of Tariff Collection and Tariff Payer
Ⅲ Import and Export Tariff Policies
Ⅳ The rule of place of origin
V Dutiable value
Ⅵ Computation of Tariffs Payable
Ⅶ Tariff Deduction and Exemption
Ⅷ Collection and administration of tariffs
ChapterⅫ Enterprise Income Tax Law
I Taxpayer and the object of taxation
Ⅱ Tax Rate
Ⅲ Computation of taxable income
Ⅳ The taxation treatment of assets
V Computation 0f EIT Payable
Ⅵ Preferential Policies Of EIT
Ⅶ Tax Credit of the Taxes Paid Abroad
Ⅷ Tax filing and payment
ChapterⅫ Foreign-funded Enterprise and Foreign Enterprise Income Tax Law
I Taxpayer,Tax Rate and Object of Taxation
Ⅱ Taxable income
Ⅲ Tax Treatment of Assets
Ⅳ Preferential Tax Policies
V Tax Issues of Associated Enterprises
Ⅵ Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XV Individual Income Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Individual Income Tax
Ⅱ Taxpayer
Ⅲ Determination of the Sources of Income
Ⅳ Taxable Items
V Tax Rates
Ⅵ Taxable income
Ⅶ Computation Of IIT payable
Ⅷ Preferential Policies
Ⅸ Tax credit of IIT paid abroad
X Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XV Land Value Added Tax Law
I Brief Introduction
Ⅱ Taxpayer
Ⅲ Determination 0f the scope of taxation
Ⅳ Determination of the Taxable Income
V Deductible Items
Ⅵ Determination of the Amount of Added Value
Ⅶ Tax Rates and Computation Of Taxes Payable
Ⅷ Preferential Policies
Ⅸ Tax Filing and Payment
Chapter XⅥ Urban Construction and Maintenance Tax Law
I Brief Introduction
Ⅱ Taxpayer and application
Ⅲ Tax rates and tax base
Ⅳ Computation 0f taxes payable and administration of UMCT
V Tax filing and payment
Ⅵ Defects Of the UMCT law and suggestions for improvement
Chapter XⅦ Property Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Property Tax Law
Ⅱ House Tax Law
Ⅲ Urban Real Estate Tax Law
Chapter XⅧ Resource Tax Law
I The Resource Tax
Ⅱ Urban Land Use Tax Law
Chapter XⅨ Conduct Tax Law
I A Brief Introduction to the Conduct Tax Law
Ⅱ stamp Tax Law(319)
Ⅲ Vehicle and Vessel Use Tax Law
Ⅳ Deed Tax Law
Chapter XX Foreign-Related Tax Law
I The Forms of Doing Business in China
Ⅱ The Establishment of the Foreign-Related Tax System:A Historical Perspective
Ⅲ Features of China’s Foreign-Related Preferential Tax Policies
Ⅳ Analysis of the Defects with China’s Foreign-Related Preferential Tax Policies
V Suggestions for the Ref0Fin of China’s Foreign-Related Tax Policies
Chapter XⅪTax Avoidance & Anti-Avoidance
I Tax Avoidance,Evasion,and Tax Planning
Ⅱ What Makes Tax Avoidance Possible?
Ⅲ Cheat for the Refund of Export Taxes
Ⅳ Techniques of Tax Avoidance by Domestic Business Firms
V The Emergence of International Tax Avoidance
Ⅵ The Ways of International Tax Avoidance
Ⅶ Anti-avoidance Measures
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