书籍详情
新概念计算机英语：英文本
作者：（ ）Stephen Haag等著
出版社：清华大学出版社
出版时间：2003-11-01
ISBN：9787302073574
定价：¥52.00
购买这本书可以去
内容简介
这是一本深入浅出地讲述计算机科学和信息处理基本概念的书。全书13章，分别为：1、当今生活中的计算机；2、万维网与因特网；3、软件与多媒体；4、电子商务、万维网多媒体与网页制作；5、计算机系统用户指南；6、计算机与网络的工作原理；7、网络道德标准、安全与隐私权；8、文件与数据库；9、新技术；10、系统开发；11、计算机程序设计；12、有组织的信息系统；13、计算机智能。本书结构独具匠心，以读者为本，结合选购和配置计算机及其软、硬件，介绍信息处理中所必须掌握的基本概念；结合读者获取信息、处理信息时可能出现的问题，提出相应的对策。每章有A、B、C、D、E、F共6个部分；A、B、C、D是每章的主要内容，E是读者关注的问题；F是本章小结及主要术语。E、F中还有与本章有关的复习性练习。全书后面列举了约500条术语，对每条术语都配有相应的中英文释义以供读者参考。本书可作为“计算机英语”或“计算机导论”课程的教材。
作者简介
暂缺《新概念计算机英语：英文本》作者简介
目录
CHAPTERI1.1
COMPUTERSINYOUR
LIFETODAY:AreYouReadytoBecomeWired?
A://YOU,YOURLIFE,ANDTHEWORLDWIDEWEB1.2
SchedulingYourLifeatPalm.com1.2
PayingBillsatOfficialPayments1.4
SharingYourWisdomatEpinions.com1.5
B://YOUANDYOURCOMPUTER1.7
YourComputerHardwareandSoftware1.7
Software1.7
Hardware1.9
CategoriesofComputerHardware1.9
CapturingInformationYouWanttoUse1.9
ProcessingInformationtoCreateNewInfotTnation1.10
PresentingInformationYouWanttoSeeorHear1.11
StoringInformationYouWanttoUseLater1.12
CommunicatingInformationtoOtherPeople1.12
CategoriesofComputersbySize1.13
PersonalDigitalAssistants(PDAs)1.13
NotebookComputersforCreatingPortableTechnology1.14
DesktopComputersToday'sStandard1.14
Minicomputers,MainframeComputers,andSupercomputers1.15
C://YOU,YOURCOMPUTER,ANDSOCIETY1.16
TheUNDERuseofComputers1.17
TheABuseofComputers1.17
TheEthicalUseofComputers1.18
D://UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERINTERFACES1.19
YourGraphicalUserInterface1.19
InputFields,Buttons,andLinks1.20
E://CONSUMERISSUES1.21
IdentifyingYourNeeds1.21
TheIssueofMoney1.22
QuestionsandAnswers1.22
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS1.23
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY1.25
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS1.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS1.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD1.33
CHAPTER22.1
THEWORLDWIDEWEBANDTHEINTERNET:HowVastIsYourVirtualImagination?A://THEWORLDWIDEWEB2.2
Addresses,Sites,andPages2.2
WebSitesWorthSurfing2.4
Careers2.4
InformationandReference2.5
Computing2.6
Travel2.6
UsingaSearchEngine2.7
B://HARDWAREANDSOFTWAREFORSURFINGTHEWEB2.10
HardwareforWebSurfing2.11
Today'sTypicalComputerSystems2.11
WebComputers2.11
Television-BasedWebSurfingMachines2.11
WebPhones2.11
Pagers2.12
PersonaIDigitalAssistants(PDAs)2.12
SoftwareforWebSurfing2.13
ConnectivitySoftware2.13
MakingYourDecision2.14
C://INTERNETSERVICEPROVIDERS2.15
CommercialInternetServiceProviders2.15
FreeInternetServiceProviders2.16
YourSchoolorWork2.17
MakingYourDecision2.17
D:iITHEINTERNETBEHINDTHEWEB2.18
TheStructureoftheInternet2.18
InternetTechnologies2.18
InternetAddressesandDomainNames2,18
ComputersontheInternet2.21
InformationontheInternet2.22
TCP/IP2.22
HypertextTransferProtocol(http)2.22
FileTransferProtocol(FTP)2.22
E://CONSUMERISSUES2.23
E-Mail2.23
WebPortals2.24
QuestionsandAnswers2.25
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS2.26
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY229
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS2.31
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS232
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD237
CHAPTER33.1
SOFTWAREANDMULTIMEDIA:WhatCanYourComputerDoforYou?A://THEAPPLICATIONSOFTWAREYOUNEED3.2
SoftwarePublishers,Names,andVersions3.3
ApplicationSoftwareSuites3.4
LetYourNeedsDriveYourPurchase3.4
WordProcessingandDesktopPublishingSoftware3.5
WebAuthoringSoftware3.5
GraphicsSoftware3.6
PresentationSoftware3.7
SpreadsheetSoftware3.7
PersonalInformationManagementandPersonalFinanceSoftware3.8
CommunicationsSoftware3.9
B://YOURCHOICEOFSYSTEMSOFTWARE3.10
OperatingSystemFunctions3.11
TheMicrosoftFamilyofOperatingSystems3.11
LinuxandMacOS3.13
TheRightPersonalOperatingSystemforYou3.13
UtilitySoftware3.14
C://FILEANDFILEMANAGEMENTCONCEPTS3.15
FileNamingConventions3.16
OrganizingFiles3.16
IdentifyingYour'StorageDeviceswithDeviceLetters3.17
UsingDirectoriesandFoldersforOrganizingFiles3.18
UsingPathnamestoIdentifyFileLocations3,19
D://MULTIMEDIA3.19
ComputerEquipmentforUsingMultimedia3.20
ComputerEquipmentforBuildingMultimedia3.21
SpecialHardwareNeeds3.21
SpecialSoftwareNeeds3.22
E://CONSUMERISSUES3.22
YourRightstoYourSoftware3.22
Freeware,Shareware,andPublicDomainSoftware3.23
QuestionsandAnswers3.23
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS3.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY3.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS3.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS3.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD3.35
CHAPTER44.1
E-COMMERCE,WEBMOLTIMEDIA,ANDWEBAUTHORING:HowYouHarnessthePoweroftheWeb?A://ELECTRONICCOMMERCE4.2
E-CommerceBusiness4.2
Brick.and-MortarBusinesses4.2
Click-and-MortarBusinesses4.2
Click-and-OrderBusinesses4.3
TypesofE-CommerceActivities4.4
BusinesstoConsumerE-Commerce(B2C)4.4
BusinesstoBusinessE-Commerce(B2B)44
ConsumertoConsumerE-Commerce(C2C)4.5
E-CommercePurchasing4.5
Personalization4.5
Usability4.6
CustomerService4.6
ProductInformation4.6
Ordering4.7
Security4.7
Shipment4.7
BuildingYourE-CommerceWebSite4.8
ConsumertoConsumerE.CommerceSelling4.8
BusinesstoConsumerE-CommerceSelling4.8
M-Commerce4.9
E-CommerceMarketingandAdvertising4.10
BannerAdsandClick-Throughs4.10
AffiliatePrograms4.11
OptingInandOptingOut4.11
ViralMarketing4.12
B://WEBMULTIMEDIAANDINTERACTIVITY4.12
UsingWebMultimedia4.13
Plug-Ins4.13
Players4.13
MultimediaFormats4.14
Audio4.14
Video4.14
StreamingMedia4.15
OtherInteractiveItems4.15
FlashandShockwave4.15
VRML4.17
C://WEBAUTHORINGANDWEBSITE
MANAGEMENT4.18
HTML4.19
GeneralTags4.20
ListTags4.20
LinkTags4.20
ImageTags4.20
WebAuthoringSoftware4.22
PublishingandMaintainingYourWebSite4.23
WebSpace4.23
MaintainingaWebSite4.23
BeyondHTML4.23
CascadingStyleSheets4.24
JavaScript4.24
JavaApplets4.24
XML4.25
D://CONSUMERISSUES4.25
EffectiveWebDesign
Guidelines4.25
Themes4.26
ImageUse4.26
DevelopingforDifferentWebBrowsers4.26
GettingSearchEnginestoFindYourSite4.26
QuestionsandAnswers4.27
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS4.28
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY4.31
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS4.33
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS4.34
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD4.39
CHAPTER55.1
ACONSUMER'SGUIDETOCOMPUTERSYSTEMS:WhatDoYouNeedtoKnowWhenBuyingaComputer?A://INSIDETHEBOX5.2
TheBasicSystem5.3
TheCentralProcessingUnit(CPU)5.3
Memory5.5
CapacityandTypeofRAM5.6
RAMandVirtualMemory5.7
BaysforStorageUnits5.8
HardDiskDrives5.9
RemovableMagneticStorageMedia5.11
OpticalStorage5.12
Read-OnlyOpticalStorageMedia5.13
One-TimeWritableOpticalStoraseMedia5.13
Read-and-WriteOpticalStorageMedia5.13
B://OUTSIDETHEBOX5.15
KeyboardandMouse5.15
Monitors5.17
ScreenSize5.18
Resolution5.18
DotPitch5.18
Printers5.18
InkjetPrinters5.18
LaserPrinters5.19
MultifunctionPrinters5.20
ConnectingPrinters(andOtherDevices)tothe
SystemUnit5.20
C://NOTEBOOKCOMPUTERS5.21
AddingPeripheralDevicestoaNotebook5.22
D://CONSUMERISSUES5.23
ForGamingEnthusiasts5.23
ForPhotographyEnthusiasts5.23
QuestionsandAnswers5.24
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS5.26
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY529
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS531
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS532
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD5.37
CHAPTER66.1
NUTSANDBOLTSOFNETVVORKSANDCOMPUTERS:HowDoComputersandNetworksWork?A://WHAT'SGOINGONINSIDEYOURCOMPUTER6.2
RepresentingInformationinsideaComputer6.3
ASCII,EBCDIC,andUnicode6.4
RepresentingNumbers6.4
TheCPU6.4
HowtheCPUCarriesOutInstructions6.7
CPUSpeed6.7
Buses6.8
ExpansionCards,Ports,andConnectors6.9
WirelessDevices6.11
B://SMALLNETWORKS6.11
HomeandDormNetworks6.12
C://LARGENETWORKS6.14
BusinessNetworks6.15
UsingaLargeNetwork6.16
LargeNetworkOperatingSystems6.17
WirelessNetworkConnections6.17
D://ASUPER-SIZEDNETWORK6.18
TelephoneModem6.19
DigitalSubscriberLine(DSL)6.20
CableModem6.21
SatelliteModem6.22
WirelessInternetConnection6.23
DisadvantagesofWirelessWebAccess6.24
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS6.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY6.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS6.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS6.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD6.35
CHAPTER77.1
ETHICS,SECURITY,ANDPRIVACY:VVhat'sRight,VVhat'sWrong,andHowCanYouProtectYourself?A://ETHICSANDMANNERS7.2
EthicsintheUseofComputers7.2
Copyright7.3
FairUseDoctrine7.3
Cyber-Manners7.5
B://THREATSINCYBERSPACE7.7
ComputersasWeapons7.7
CreditCardTheft7.7
IdentityTheft7.8
Dot-Cons7.10
ComputersasTargets7.11
Viruses7.l1
Denial-of-ServiceAttacks7.13
CombinationWorm/DoS7.13
Perpetrators7.14
White-HatHackers7.14
Black-HatHackers7.14
Crackers7.14
Hacktivists7.14
ScriptBunnies7.15
EthicalHackers7.15
C://PRIVACYMATTERS7.15
InformationonYourBuyingHabitsandPreferences7.16
InformationYouVolunteer7.16
InformationCollectedbyContact7.17
InformationSoldfromOneCompanytoAnother7.18
GovernmentRecords7.19
D'//HOWTOPROTECTYOURSELF7.22
SecuritybeforeYouEnterCyberspace7.22
SecurityinCyberspaceTransactions7.22
CreditCardandIdentityTheft7.22
Dot-Cons7.22
ProtectingPersonalInformation7.23
Anti-TrackingSoftware7.23
AvoidingSpam7.23
ProtectingaComputeror
NetworkfromIntruders7.23
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS7.25
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY7.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS729
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS7.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD7.35
CHAPTER88.1
FILESANDDATABASES:NowDoYouOrganizeinformation?A://MANAGINGINFORMATION8.2
DataversusInformation8.2
DatabaseStructuresandOrganization8.3
Structures8.3
Organization8.4
B://DATABASES8.5
HierarchicalandNetworkDatabases8.5
RelationalDatabases8.6
Object-OrientedDatabases8.6
WorkingwithaRelationalDatabase8.7
Relationships8.7
OrganizingandStructuringData8.8
C://DATABASEMANAGEMENT8.9
DatabaseManagementFeatures8.10
Storage8.10
Retrieval8.10
Organization8.11
Distribution8.11
Assimilation8.11
Integrity8.12
Security8.12
Queries8.12
DatabaseManagementApplications8.12
Querying8.13
Reports8.13
Forms8.13
D://DATABASESINELECTRONICCOMMERCE8.16
UseinBusiness8.17
Web-EnabledDatabases8.17
WebsearchEngines8.18
WebCatalogs8.18
WebPersonalization8.19
SecurityandPrivacy8.20
Security8.20
Privacy8.21
E://FILES8.21
FileManagement8.22
FileAllocationTables(FAT)8.23
Fragmentation8.23
FileCompression8.23
CompressionSoftware8.24
DiskCompression8.24
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS8.25
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY8.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS8.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS8.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD8.35
CHAPTER99.1
EMERGINGTECHNOLOGIES:HowaboutaPreviewofComingAttractions?A://TOUCHINGYOURSENSES9.2
AutomaticSpeechRecognition9.3
AutomaticSpeechRecognitionTodayandTomorrow9.4
Real3-D9.5
TheFutureof3-DTechnologies9.6
Biometrics9.6
VirtualReality9.7
Cyber-Sickness--TheDownsideofVirtualReality9.7
TheFutureofVirtualReality9.9
B://ELECTRONICCOMMERCETOMORROW9.9
E-Cash9.9
What'sHoldingUpE-Cash?9.10
BuyingServicesinsteadofSoftware9.11
Push(NotPull)Technologies9.12
NoMoreE-Commerce;JustCommerce9.13
C://YOURINTELLIGENTHOME9.13
InformationSupplierConvergence9.13
TalktoYourHome9.14
StayinginTouchwithYourHome9.14
AppliancesThatKnowandDo9.15
D://PUSHINGTHEENVELOPE9.16
TechnologyintheWalls9.16
ImplantChips9.17
HolographicDevices9.18
AutomaticPilotinYourCar9.19
ComputersinYourShoe9.20
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS9.21
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY9.25
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS9.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS9.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD9.33
CHAPTER1010.1
SYSTEMSDEVELOPMENT:WhyIsPackagedSoftwareSometimesNotEnough?A://WHYORGANIZATIONSDEVELOPSYSTEMS10.2
DevelopingSystemstoRemainEfficient10.2
DevelopingSystemstoLeveltheCompetitivePlayingField10.3
DevelopingSystemstoAchieveanAdvantagethroughInnovation10.3
B://WHYYOURPARTICIPATIONISIMPORTANT10.4
YouAreaBusinessProcessExpert10.4
YouAreaQualityControlAnalyst10.5
YouAreaManagerofOtherPeople10.5
C://THETRADITIONALSYSTEMSDEVELOPMENTLIFECYCLE10.6
SystemsInvestigation10.8
SystemsAnalysis10.10
SystemsDesign10.12
SystemsConstruction10.14
SystemsImplementation10.16
SystemsSupport10.17
D://ENDUSERDEVELOPMENTANDPROTOTYPING10.19
Prototyping10.19
TheEndUserDevelopmentProcess10.21
EndUserDevelopmentAdvantagesandDisadvantages10.21
TheAdvantagesofEndUserDevelopment10.21
TheDisadvantagesofEndUserDevelopment10.21
E://OUTSOURCING10.23
TheOutsourcingProcess10.23
SystemsInvestigation10.23
SystemsAnalysis10.24
BuildaRequestforProposal(RFP)10.24
EvaluateRequestforProposalReturnsandSelectaVendor10.25
TestandAccepttheSolution10.25
SystemsSupportandRelationshipReevaluation10.25
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS10.27
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY10.29
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS10.31
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS10.32
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD10.37
CHAPTER1111.1
COMPUTERPROGRAMMING:HowCanYouCreateYourOwnSoftware?A://PROGRAMMER'SVIEWOFINVESTIGATION,ANALYSIS,ANDDESIGN11.2
SystemsInvestigation11.2
SystemsAnalysis11.3
Pseudocode11.4
ProgramFlowcharts11.5
TestingtheAlgorithm11.6
SystemsDesign11.6
BasicSoftwareNeeds11.6
Input-Process-OutputTables11.6
B://WRITINGCOMPUTERSOFTWARE11.7
Coding11.7
ControlStructures11.9
SequenceControlStructure11.9
SelectionControlStructure11.9
RepetitionControlStructure11.11
C：//TESTING,IMPLEMENTING,ANDMAINTAININGSOFTWARE11.13
TestingSoftware11.13
SyntaxErrors11.13
Run-TimeErrors11.13
LogicErrors11.14
UserTesting11.14
SoftwareDevelopmentEnvironment11.14
DebuggingHelp11.14
ManagingDevelopment11.15
CASETools11.16
ImplementingSoftware11.16
Comments11.16
ProgramManual11.16
UserManual11.16
MaintainingSoftware11.17
SoftwarePatches11.17
SoftwareUpgrades11.17
D://PROGRAMMINGLANGUAGES11.17
ProgrammingLanguageGenerations11.17
MachineLanguage11.18
AssemblyLanguage11.18
ThirdGenerationLanguages11.18
FourthGenerationLanguages11.20
ProgrammingLanguageCharacteristics11.21
Compiled11.21
Interpreted11.21
Scripted11.21
Object-OrientedProgramming11.23
Objects11.23
ObjectInstance11.24
Event-Driven11.24
E://WEBPROGRAMMING11.24
TheLanguageoftheInternet11.24
eXtensibleMarkupLanguage(XML)11.26
eXtensibleHTML11.26
Client-SideWebProgrammingLanguages11.26
Server-SideWebProgrammingLanguages11.27
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS11.28
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY11.31
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS11.33
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS11.34
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD11.39
CHAPTER1212.1
ORGANIZATIONALINFORMATIONSYSTEMS:WhyAreComputerstheHeavyArtilleryinBusiness?A://ORGANIZATIONS,TECHNOLOGY,ANDINFORMATION12.3
TheNatureandStructureofOrganizations12.3
DecentralizedComputingandSharedInformation12.4
DecentralizedComputing12.4
SharedInformation12.4
InformationCharacteristics12.5
DifferingInformationNeeds12.5
InformationAttributes12.6
TheFlowsofInformation12.6
B://TRACKINGEVERYTHINGINBUSINESS12.8
TransactionProcessingSystems12.8
Customer-IntegratedSystems12.9
C://WHATMANAGERSNEEDTOKNOW12.11
ManagementInformationSystems12.11
TypesofManagementInformationSystemReports12.11
ExecutiveInformationSystems12.12
D://SUPPORTFORORGANIZATIONALLOGISTICS12.15
IntranetsandExtranets12.15
LettingYourSuppliersandCustomersinsideYourIntranet12.16
SupportingTeamswithGroupware12.17
TeamDynamics12.17
DocumentManagement12.18
ApplicationsDevelopment12.19
E://SPREADINGOUTNATIONALLYANDAROUNDTHEGLOBE12.19
Telecommuting12.20
TransnationalFirms12.22
TransborderDataFlows12.23
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS12.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY12.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS12.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS12.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD12.35
CHAPTER1313.1
COMPUTERBRAINPOWER:HowCanYouUseYourComputertoHelpYouThink?A://DECISIONSUPPORT
SOFTWARE13.3
DecisionMakingwithPersonalProductivitySoftware13.3
DecisionSupportSystems13.5
DecisionSupportSystemComponents13.6
BusinessDecisionSupportSystems13.7
GeographicInformationSystems(GIS)13.8
B://ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE13.10
ArtificialIntelligenceSystemsinBusiness13.10
ExpertSystems13.11
NeuralNetworks13.12
GeneticAlgorithms13.14
FuzzyLogic13.15
C://INTELLIGENTAGENTSORBOTS13.16
Find-and-RetrieveAgents13.17
UserAgents13.17
MonitoringandSurveillanceAgents13.18
D://DATAWAREHOUSESANDDATAMINING13.19
DataWarehouses13.19
DataMarts13.20
DataMining13.20
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS13.22
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS13.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS13.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD13.33
END-OF-BOOKLife-LongLearningModulesLLL/aENHANCEDWEBDEVELOPMENTHowDoYouMakeYour
WebSiteSizzle?EOB1.2
LLL/bCAREANDFEEDINGOFYOURCOMPUTERWhyDoThingsGoWrong?EOB1.4
LLL/cCAREERSININFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYWhat'sYourDreamJob?EOB1.6
LLL/dTHEHISTORYOFCOMPUTINGHowDidWeGetHere?EOB1.8
LLL/eNEWTECHNOLOGIESIMPACTINGYOURLIFEWhat'sGoingOnaroundYouToday?EOB1.10
LLL/fCOMPUTERSINYOURLIFETOMORROWDoYouHaveaCrystalBall?EOB1.12
MAKINGTHEGRADEANSWERSEOB1.14
GLOSSARYEOB1.18
PHOTOCREDITSEOB1.31
COMPUTERSINYOUR
LIFETODAY:AreYouReadytoBecomeWired?
A://YOU,YOURLIFE,ANDTHEWORLDWIDEWEB1.2
SchedulingYourLifeatPalm.com1.2
PayingBillsatOfficialPayments1.4
SharingYourWisdomatEpinions.com1.5
B://YOUANDYOURCOMPUTER1.7
YourComputerHardwareandSoftware1.7
Software1.7
Hardware1.9
CategoriesofComputerHardware1.9
CapturingInformationYouWanttoUse1.9
ProcessingInformationtoCreateNewInfotTnation1.10
PresentingInformationYouWanttoSeeorHear1.11
StoringInformationYouWanttoUseLater1.12
CommunicatingInformationtoOtherPeople1.12
CategoriesofComputersbySize1.13
PersonalDigitalAssistants(PDAs)1.13
NotebookComputersforCreatingPortableTechnology1.14
DesktopComputersToday'sStandard1.14
Minicomputers,MainframeComputers,andSupercomputers1.15
C://YOU,YOURCOMPUTER,ANDSOCIETY1.16
TheUNDERuseofComputers1.17
TheABuseofComputers1.17
TheEthicalUseofComputers1.18
D://UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERINTERFACES1.19
YourGraphicalUserInterface1.19
InputFields,Buttons,andLinks1.20
E://CONSUMERISSUES1.21
IdentifyingYourNeeds1.21
TheIssueofMoney1.22
QuestionsandAnswers1.22
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS1.23
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY1.25
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS1.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS1.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD1.33
CHAPTER22.1
THEWORLDWIDEWEBANDTHEINTERNET:HowVastIsYourVirtualImagination?A://THEWORLDWIDEWEB2.2
Addresses,Sites,andPages2.2
WebSitesWorthSurfing2.4
Careers2.4
InformationandReference2.5
Computing2.6
Travel2.6
UsingaSearchEngine2.7
B://HARDWAREANDSOFTWAREFORSURFINGTHEWEB2.10
HardwareforWebSurfing2.11
Today'sTypicalComputerSystems2.11
WebComputers2.11
Television-BasedWebSurfingMachines2.11
WebPhones2.11
Pagers2.12
PersonaIDigitalAssistants(PDAs)2.12
SoftwareforWebSurfing2.13
ConnectivitySoftware2.13
MakingYourDecision2.14
C://INTERNETSERVICEPROVIDERS2.15
CommercialInternetServiceProviders2.15
FreeInternetServiceProviders2.16
YourSchoolorWork2.17
MakingYourDecision2.17
D:iITHEINTERNETBEHINDTHEWEB2.18
TheStructureoftheInternet2.18
InternetTechnologies2.18
InternetAddressesandDomainNames2,18
ComputersontheInternet2.21
InformationontheInternet2.22
TCP/IP2.22
HypertextTransferProtocol(http)2.22
FileTransferProtocol(FTP)2.22
E://CONSUMERISSUES2.23
E-Mail2.23
WebPortals2.24
QuestionsandAnswers2.25
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS2.26
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY229
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS2.31
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS232
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD237
CHAPTER33.1
SOFTWAREANDMULTIMEDIA:WhatCanYourComputerDoforYou?A://THEAPPLICATIONSOFTWAREYOUNEED3.2
SoftwarePublishers,Names,andVersions3.3
ApplicationSoftwareSuites3.4
LetYourNeedsDriveYourPurchase3.4
WordProcessingandDesktopPublishingSoftware3.5
WebAuthoringSoftware3.5
GraphicsSoftware3.6
PresentationSoftware3.7
SpreadsheetSoftware3.7
PersonalInformationManagementandPersonalFinanceSoftware3.8
CommunicationsSoftware3.9
B://YOURCHOICEOFSYSTEMSOFTWARE3.10
OperatingSystemFunctions3.11
TheMicrosoftFamilyofOperatingSystems3.11
LinuxandMacOS3.13
TheRightPersonalOperatingSystemforYou3.13
UtilitySoftware3.14
C://FILEANDFILEMANAGEMENTCONCEPTS3.15
FileNamingConventions3.16
OrganizingFiles3.16
IdentifyingYour'StorageDeviceswithDeviceLetters3.17
UsingDirectoriesandFoldersforOrganizingFiles3.18
UsingPathnamestoIdentifyFileLocations3,19
D://MULTIMEDIA3.19
ComputerEquipmentforUsingMultimedia3.20
ComputerEquipmentforBuildingMultimedia3.21
SpecialHardwareNeeds3.21
SpecialSoftwareNeeds3.22
E://CONSUMERISSUES3.22
YourRightstoYourSoftware3.22
Freeware,Shareware,andPublicDomainSoftware3.23
QuestionsandAnswers3.23
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS3.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY3.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS3.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS3.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD3.35
CHAPTER44.1
E-COMMERCE,WEBMOLTIMEDIA,ANDWEBAUTHORING:HowYouHarnessthePoweroftheWeb?A://ELECTRONICCOMMERCE4.2
E-CommerceBusiness4.2
Brick.and-MortarBusinesses4.2
Click-and-MortarBusinesses4.2
Click-and-OrderBusinesses4.3
TypesofE-CommerceActivities4.4
BusinesstoConsumerE-Commerce(B2C)4.4
BusinesstoBusinessE-Commerce(B2B)44
ConsumertoConsumerE-Commerce(C2C)4.5
E-CommercePurchasing4.5
Personalization4.5
Usability4.6
CustomerService4.6
ProductInformation4.6
Ordering4.7
Security4.7
Shipment4.7
BuildingYourE-CommerceWebSite4.8
ConsumertoConsumerE.CommerceSelling4.8
BusinesstoConsumerE-CommerceSelling4.8
M-Commerce4.9
E-CommerceMarketingandAdvertising4.10
BannerAdsandClick-Throughs4.10
AffiliatePrograms4.11
OptingInandOptingOut4.11
ViralMarketing4.12
B://WEBMULTIMEDIAANDINTERACTIVITY4.12
UsingWebMultimedia4.13
Plug-Ins4.13
Players4.13
MultimediaFormats4.14
Audio4.14
Video4.14
StreamingMedia4.15
OtherInteractiveItems4.15
FlashandShockwave4.15
VRML4.17
C://WEBAUTHORINGANDWEBSITE
MANAGEMENT4.18
HTML4.19
GeneralTags4.20
ListTags4.20
LinkTags4.20
ImageTags4.20
WebAuthoringSoftware4.22
PublishingandMaintainingYourWebSite4.23
WebSpace4.23
MaintainingaWebSite4.23
BeyondHTML4.23
CascadingStyleSheets4.24
JavaScript4.24
JavaApplets4.24
XML4.25
D://CONSUMERISSUES4.25
EffectiveWebDesign
Guidelines4.25
Themes4.26
ImageUse4.26
DevelopingforDifferentWebBrowsers4.26
GettingSearchEnginestoFindYourSite4.26
QuestionsandAnswers4.27
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS4.28
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY4.31
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS4.33
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS4.34
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD4.39
CHAPTER55.1
ACONSUMER'SGUIDETOCOMPUTERSYSTEMS:WhatDoYouNeedtoKnowWhenBuyingaComputer?A://INSIDETHEBOX5.2
TheBasicSystem5.3
TheCentralProcessingUnit(CPU)5.3
Memory5.5
CapacityandTypeofRAM5.6
RAMandVirtualMemory5.7
BaysforStorageUnits5.8
HardDiskDrives5.9
RemovableMagneticStorageMedia5.11
OpticalStorage5.12
Read-OnlyOpticalStorageMedia5.13
One-TimeWritableOpticalStoraseMedia5.13
Read-and-WriteOpticalStorageMedia5.13
B://OUTSIDETHEBOX5.15
KeyboardandMouse5.15
Monitors5.17
ScreenSize5.18
Resolution5.18
DotPitch5.18
Printers5.18
InkjetPrinters5.18
LaserPrinters5.19
MultifunctionPrinters5.20
ConnectingPrinters(andOtherDevices)tothe
SystemUnit5.20
C://NOTEBOOKCOMPUTERS5.21
AddingPeripheralDevicestoaNotebook5.22
D://CONSUMERISSUES5.23
ForGamingEnthusiasts5.23
ForPhotographyEnthusiasts5.23
QuestionsandAnswers5.24
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS5.26
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY529
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS531
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS532
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD5.37
CHAPTER66.1
NUTSANDBOLTSOFNETVVORKSANDCOMPUTERS:HowDoComputersandNetworksWork?A://WHAT'SGOINGONINSIDEYOURCOMPUTER6.2
RepresentingInformationinsideaComputer6.3
ASCII,EBCDIC,andUnicode6.4
RepresentingNumbers6.4
TheCPU6.4
HowtheCPUCarriesOutInstructions6.7
CPUSpeed6.7
Buses6.8
ExpansionCards,Ports,andConnectors6.9
WirelessDevices6.11
B://SMALLNETWORKS6.11
HomeandDormNetworks6.12
C://LARGENETWORKS6.14
BusinessNetworks6.15
UsingaLargeNetwork6.16
LargeNetworkOperatingSystems6.17
WirelessNetworkConnections6.17
D://ASUPER-SIZEDNETWORK6.18
TelephoneModem6.19
DigitalSubscriberLine(DSL)6.20
CableModem6.21
SatelliteModem6.22
WirelessInternetConnection6.23
DisadvantagesofWirelessWebAccess6.24
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS6.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY6.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS6.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS6.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD6.35
CHAPTER77.1
ETHICS,SECURITY,ANDPRIVACY:VVhat'sRight,VVhat'sWrong,andHowCanYouProtectYourself?A://ETHICSANDMANNERS7.2
EthicsintheUseofComputers7.2
Copyright7.3
FairUseDoctrine7.3
Cyber-Manners7.5
B://THREATSINCYBERSPACE7.7
ComputersasWeapons7.7
CreditCardTheft7.7
IdentityTheft7.8
Dot-Cons7.10
ComputersasTargets7.11
Viruses7.l1
Denial-of-ServiceAttacks7.13
CombinationWorm/DoS7.13
Perpetrators7.14
White-HatHackers7.14
Black-HatHackers7.14
Crackers7.14
Hacktivists7.14
ScriptBunnies7.15
EthicalHackers7.15
C://PRIVACYMATTERS7.15
InformationonYourBuyingHabitsandPreferences7.16
InformationYouVolunteer7.16
InformationCollectedbyContact7.17
InformationSoldfromOneCompanytoAnother7.18
GovernmentRecords7.19
D'//HOWTOPROTECTYOURSELF7.22
SecuritybeforeYouEnterCyberspace7.22
SecurityinCyberspaceTransactions7.22
CreditCardandIdentityTheft7.22
Dot-Cons7.22
ProtectingPersonalInformation7.23
Anti-TrackingSoftware7.23
AvoidingSpam7.23
ProtectingaComputeror
NetworkfromIntruders7.23
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS7.25
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY7.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS729
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS7.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD7.35
CHAPTER88.1
FILESANDDATABASES:NowDoYouOrganizeinformation?A://MANAGINGINFORMATION8.2
DataversusInformation8.2
DatabaseStructuresandOrganization8.3
Structures8.3
Organization8.4
B://DATABASES8.5
HierarchicalandNetworkDatabases8.5
RelationalDatabases8.6
Object-OrientedDatabases8.6
WorkingwithaRelationalDatabase8.7
Relationships8.7
OrganizingandStructuringData8.8
C://DATABASEMANAGEMENT8.9
DatabaseManagementFeatures8.10
Storage8.10
Retrieval8.10
Organization8.11
Distribution8.11
Assimilation8.11
Integrity8.12
Security8.12
Queries8.12
DatabaseManagementApplications8.12
Querying8.13
Reports8.13
Forms8.13
D://DATABASESINELECTRONICCOMMERCE8.16
UseinBusiness8.17
Web-EnabledDatabases8.17
WebsearchEngines8.18
WebCatalogs8.18
WebPersonalization8.19
SecurityandPrivacy8.20
Security8.20
Privacy8.21
E://FILES8.21
FileManagement8.22
FileAllocationTables(FAT)8.23
Fragmentation8.23
FileCompression8.23
CompressionSoftware8.24
DiskCompression8.24
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS8.25
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY8.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS8.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS8.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD8.35
CHAPTER99.1
EMERGINGTECHNOLOGIES:HowaboutaPreviewofComingAttractions?A://TOUCHINGYOURSENSES9.2
AutomaticSpeechRecognition9.3
AutomaticSpeechRecognitionTodayandTomorrow9.4
Real3-D9.5
TheFutureof3-DTechnologies9.6
Biometrics9.6
VirtualReality9.7
Cyber-Sickness--TheDownsideofVirtualReality9.7
TheFutureofVirtualReality9.9
B://ELECTRONICCOMMERCETOMORROW9.9
E-Cash9.9
What'sHoldingUpE-Cash?9.10
BuyingServicesinsteadofSoftware9.11
Push(NotPull)Technologies9.12
NoMoreE-Commerce;JustCommerce9.13
C://YOURINTELLIGENTHOME9.13
InformationSupplierConvergence9.13
TalktoYourHome9.14
StayinginTouchwithYourHome9.14
AppliancesThatKnowandDo9.15
D://PUSHINGTHEENVELOPE9.16
TechnologyintheWalls9.16
ImplantChips9.17
HolographicDevices9.18
AutomaticPilotinYourCar9.19
ComputersinYourShoe9.20
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS9.21
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY9.25
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS9.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS9.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD9.33
CHAPTER1010.1
SYSTEMSDEVELOPMENT:WhyIsPackagedSoftwareSometimesNotEnough?A://WHYORGANIZATIONSDEVELOPSYSTEMS10.2
DevelopingSystemstoRemainEfficient10.2
DevelopingSystemstoLeveltheCompetitivePlayingField10.3
DevelopingSystemstoAchieveanAdvantagethroughInnovation10.3
B://WHYYOURPARTICIPATIONISIMPORTANT10.4
YouAreaBusinessProcessExpert10.4
YouAreaQualityControlAnalyst10.5
YouAreaManagerofOtherPeople10.5
C://THETRADITIONALSYSTEMSDEVELOPMENTLIFECYCLE10.6
SystemsInvestigation10.8
SystemsAnalysis10.10
SystemsDesign10.12
SystemsConstruction10.14
SystemsImplementation10.16
SystemsSupport10.17
D://ENDUSERDEVELOPMENTANDPROTOTYPING10.19
Prototyping10.19
TheEndUserDevelopmentProcess10.21
EndUserDevelopmentAdvantagesandDisadvantages10.21
TheAdvantagesofEndUserDevelopment10.21
TheDisadvantagesofEndUserDevelopment10.21
E://OUTSOURCING10.23
TheOutsourcingProcess10.23
SystemsInvestigation10.23
SystemsAnalysis10.24
BuildaRequestforProposal(RFP)10.24
EvaluateRequestforProposalReturnsandSelectaVendor10.25
TestandAccepttheSolution10.25
SystemsSupportandRelationshipReevaluation10.25
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS10.27
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY10.29
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS10.31
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS10.32
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD10.37
CHAPTER1111.1
COMPUTERPROGRAMMING:HowCanYouCreateYourOwnSoftware?A://PROGRAMMER'SVIEWOFINVESTIGATION,ANALYSIS,ANDDESIGN11.2
SystemsInvestigation11.2
SystemsAnalysis11.3
Pseudocode11.4
ProgramFlowcharts11.5
TestingtheAlgorithm11.6
SystemsDesign11.6
BasicSoftwareNeeds11.6
Input-Process-OutputTables11.6
B://WRITINGCOMPUTERSOFTWARE11.7
Coding11.7
ControlStructures11.9
SequenceControlStructure11.9
SelectionControlStructure11.9
RepetitionControlStructure11.11
C：//TESTING,IMPLEMENTING,ANDMAINTAININGSOFTWARE11.13
TestingSoftware11.13
SyntaxErrors11.13
Run-TimeErrors11.13
LogicErrors11.14
UserTesting11.14
SoftwareDevelopmentEnvironment11.14
DebuggingHelp11.14
ManagingDevelopment11.15
CASETools11.16
ImplementingSoftware11.16
Comments11.16
ProgramManual11.16
UserManual11.16
MaintainingSoftware11.17
SoftwarePatches11.17
SoftwareUpgrades11.17
D://PROGRAMMINGLANGUAGES11.17
ProgrammingLanguageGenerations11.17
MachineLanguage11.18
AssemblyLanguage11.18
ThirdGenerationLanguages11.18
FourthGenerationLanguages11.20
ProgrammingLanguageCharacteristics11.21
Compiled11.21
Interpreted11.21
Scripted11.21
Object-OrientedProgramming11.23
Objects11.23
ObjectInstance11.24
Event-Driven11.24
E://WEBPROGRAMMING11.24
TheLanguageoftheInternet11.24
eXtensibleMarkupLanguage(XML)11.26
eXtensibleHTML11.26
Client-SideWebProgrammingLanguages11.26
Server-SideWebProgrammingLanguages11.27
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS11.28
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY11.31
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS11.33
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS11.34
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD11.39
CHAPTER1212.1
ORGANIZATIONALINFORMATIONSYSTEMS:WhyAreComputerstheHeavyArtilleryinBusiness?A://ORGANIZATIONS,TECHNOLOGY,ANDINFORMATION12.3
TheNatureandStructureofOrganizations12.3
DecentralizedComputingandSharedInformation12.4
DecentralizedComputing12.4
SharedInformation12.4
InformationCharacteristics12.5
DifferingInformationNeeds12.5
InformationAttributes12.6
TheFlowsofInformation12.6
B://TRACKINGEVERYTHINGINBUSINESS12.8
TransactionProcessingSystems12.8
Customer-IntegratedSystems12.9
C://WHATMANAGERSNEEDTOKNOW12.11
ManagementInformationSystems12.11
TypesofManagementInformationSystemReports12.11
ExecutiveInformationSystems12.12
D://SUPPORTFORORGANIZATIONALLOGISTICS12.15
IntranetsandExtranets12.15
LettingYourSuppliersandCustomersinsideYourIntranet12.16
SupportingTeamswithGroupware12.17
TeamDynamics12.17
DocumentManagement12.18
ApplicationsDevelopment12.19
E://SPREADINGOUTNATIONALLYANDAROUNDTHEGLOBE12.19
Telecommuting12.20
TransnationalFirms12.22
TransborderDataFlows12.23
F://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS12.24
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY12.27
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS12.29
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS12.30
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD12.35
CHAPTER1313.1
COMPUTERBRAINPOWER:HowCanYouUseYourComputertoHelpYouThink?A://DECISIONSUPPORT
SOFTWARE13.3
DecisionMakingwithPersonalProductivitySoftware13.3
DecisionSupportSystems13.5
DecisionSupportSystemComponents13.6
BusinessDecisionSupportSystems13.7
GeographicInformationSystems(GIS)13.8
B://ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE13.10
ArtificialIntelligenceSystemsinBusiness13.10
ExpertSystems13.11
NeuralNetworks13.12
GeneticAlgorithms13.14
FuzzyLogic13.15
C://INTELLIGENTAGENTSORBOTS13.16
Find-and-RetrieveAgents13.17
UserAgents13.17
MonitoringandSurveillanceAgents13.18
D://DATAWAREHOUSESANDDATAMINING13.19
DataWarehouses13.19
DataMarts13.20
DataMining13.20
E://SUMMARYANDKEYTERMS13.22
LEVEL1:REVIEWOFTERMINOLOGY
LEVEL2:REVIEWOFCONCEPTS13.27
LEVEL3:HANDS-ONPROJECTS13.28
LOOKINGBACK/LOOKINGAHEAD13.33
END-OF-BOOKLife-LongLearningModulesLLL/aENHANCEDWEBDEVELOPMENTHowDoYouMakeYour
WebSiteSizzle?EOB1.2
LLL/bCAREANDFEEDINGOFYOURCOMPUTERWhyDoThingsGoWrong?EOB1.4
LLL/cCAREERSININFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYWhat'sYourDreamJob?EOB1.6
LLL/dTHEHISTORYOFCOMPUTINGHowDidWeGetHere?EOB1.8
LLL/eNEWTECHNOLOGIESIMPACTINGYOURLIFEWhat'sGoingOnaroundYouToday?EOB1.10
LLL/fCOMPUTERSINYOURLIFETOMORROWDoYouHaveaCrystalBall?EOB1.12
MAKINGTHEGRADEANSWERSEOB1.14
GLOSSARYEOB1.18
PHOTOCREDITSEOB1.31
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