书籍详情
中国动物志
作者：中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会主编；谭智源编著
出版社：科学出版社
出版时间：1998-07-01
ISBN：9787030061003
定价：¥58.00
内容简介
本书记述等辐骨虫目和泡沫虫目共279种，分总论与各论两部分。总论介绍研究简史、形态特征、分类、地理分布和区系分析、生物学和生态学资料、经济意义；各论介绍了各个种的形态、分布、标本采集和测量等。本书可供海洋生物学、动物研究工作者及大专院校有关专业师生参考。
作者简介
暂缺《中国动物志》作者简介
目录
前言
总论
一.研究简史
(一)开始发掘与单细胞动物确立时期
(二)大洋调查与分类体系建立时期
(三)放射虫的应用研究时期
(四)中国的放射虫研究工作
二.形态特征
(一)硬部分
(二)软部分
三.系统分类问题讨论
四.地理分布和区系分析
(一)等辐骨虫类的分布
(二)沉积放射虫的分布
(三)区系分析
五.生物学与生态学资料
六.经济应用价值
各论
一.等辐骨早目OrderACANTHARIA
(一)全射棘虫亚目SuborderHOLACANTHIDASchewiakoff,1926
1.交叉棘虫科FamilyAcanthochiasmidaep.p.Schewiakoffemend.,1926.
交叉棘虫属GenusAcanthochiasmaKrohn,1860
(1)工交叉棘虫AcanthochiasmarubescensKrohn
2.编棘虫科FamilyAcanthoplegmidaeSchewiakoff,1926
粘棘虫属GenusAcanthoplegmidaeSchewiakoff,1926
(2)十字粘棘虫Acanthocollacruciata(Haeckel)
(3)固粘棘虫AcanthocollasolidissimaPopofsky
(二)粘合棘虫亚目SuborderSYMPHYACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
3.星石虫科FamilyAstrolithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff,emend.,1926
棘石虫属GenusAcantholithiumHaeckel,1881
(4)桨棘石虫Acantholithiumdicopum(Haeckel)
星石早属GenusAstrolithiumHaeckel,1860
(5)球根星石虫AstrolithiumbulbiferumHaeckel
太阳石虫属GenusHeliolithiumSchewiakoff,1926
(6)金黄太阳石虫HeliolithiumaureumSchewiakoff
4.异长针虫科FamilyAmphilithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff.［proparte］,1926
异长针虫属GenusAmphilithiumHaeckel,1881
(7)凝结异长针虫Amphilithiumconcretum(Haeckel)
(8)棍异长针虫AmphilithiumclavariumHaeckel
对针虫属GenusAmphibeloneHaeckel,1862
(9)平面对针虫Amphibelonehydrotomica(Haeckel)
(10)异对针虫Amphibeloneanomala(Haeckel)
5.伪石虫科FamilyPseudolithidaeSchewiakoff,1926
伪石虫属GenusPseudolithiumSchewiakoff,1926
(11)扁伪石虫PseudolithiumcompressumHaeckel
海目虫属GenusHaliommatidiumJ.Müller,1858
(12)穆勒海目虫HaliommatidiummüllerHaeckel
(三)松棘虫亚目SuborderChAUNACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
6.葡萄核虫科FamilyGigartaconidaeSchewiakoff,1926
葡萄核虫属GenusGigartaconSchewiakoff,1926
(13)小齿葡萄核虫Gigartacondenticulatus(Haeckel)
(14)脆葡萄核虫Gigartaconfragilis(Haeckel)
异棘虫属GenusHeteraconSchewiakoff,1926
(15)两形异棘虫Heteraconbiformis(Popofsky)
(四)节棘虫亚目SuborderARTHACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
7.等棘虫科FamilyAcanthometridaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
等棘虫属GenusAcanthometraJ.Müller,1855
(16)透明等棘虫AcanthometrapellucidaJ.Müller
对矛虫属GenusAmphiloncheHaeckel,1862
(17)长对矛虫Amphiloncheelongata(J.Müller)
8.穿盾虫科FamilyDorataspidaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
肋盾虫属GenusPleuraspisHaeckel,1881
(18)圆脊肋盾虫Pleuraspiscostata(J.müller)
(19)多枝肋盾虫PleuraspissarmentasaTanetTchang
十字盾虫属GenusStauraspisHaeckel,1881
(20)猬形十字盾虫Stauraspisechinoides(Haeckel)
形提灯虫属GenusLychnaspisHaeckel,1862
(21)格氏形提灯虫LychnaspisgiltschiHaeckel
(22)异孔形提灯虫Lychnaspispolyancistra(Haeckel)
(23)锯齿形提灯虫LychnaspisserrataHaeckel
(24)长脊筋形提灯虫LychnaspislongissimaHaeckel
二十盾虫属GenusIcosaspisHaeckel,1881
(25)秀丽二十盾虫IcosaspiselegansHaeckel
穿盾虫属GenusDorataspisHaeckel,1860
(26)铠壳穿盾虫DorataspisloricataHaeckel
(27)细孔穿盾虫DorataspismicroporaHaeckel
(28)胼胝穿盾虫(变种)Dorataspismicroporavar.collosa(Popofsky)
(29)领孔穿盾虫dorataspischoanoporaTchangetTan
(30)剑穿盾虫DorataspisgladiataHaeckel
箭猪虫属GenusHystrichaspisHaeckel,1881
(31)球形箭猪虫HystrichaspisfruticataHaeckel
(32)背箭猪虫HystrichaspisdorsataHaeckel
网盾虫属GenusDictyaspisHaeckel,1887
(33)分叉网盾虫Dictyaspisfurcata(Haeckel)
9.六盾虫科FamilyHexalaspidaeHaeckel,1887,Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
鞘盾虫属GenusColeaspisHaeckel,1881
(34)冠鞘盾虫ColeaspiscoronataHaeckel
六锥虫属GenusHexaconusHaeckel,1887
(35)毛六锥虫HexaconusciliatusHaeckel
10.双锥虫科FamilyDiploconidaeHaeckel,1862
双锥虫属GenusDiploconusHaeckel,1862
(36)束杆双锥虫diploconusHaeckel,1862
(37)光亮双锥虫DiploconusnitidusPopofsky
11.栅盾虫科FamilyPhractopeltidaeHaeckel,1881
栅盾虫属GenusPhractopeltaHaeckel,1881
(38)十字栅盾虫Phractopeltacruciata(Haeckel)
12.十字叶虫科FamilyPhyllostauridaeSchewiakoff,1926
十字叶虫属GenusPhyllostaurusHaeckel,emend.Popofsky,1904
(39)尖棘十字叶虫Phyllostauruscuspidatus(Haeckel)
(40)短剑十字叶虫Phyllostaurussiculus(Haeckel)
双十字虫属GenusAmphistaurusSchewiakoff,1926
(41)四翅双十字虫Amphistaurustetrapterus(Haeckel)
棘十字虫属GenusAcanthostaurusHaeckel,1862emend.Popofsky,1904
(42)紫棘十字虫AcanthostauruspurpurascensHaeckel
(43)诺氏棘十字虫AcanthostaurusnordgaardiJ??rgensen
枪十字虫属GenusLonchostaurusHaeckel,1862
(44)菱形枪十字虫LonchostaurusrhombicusHaeckel
接合十字虫属GenusZygostaurusHaeckel,1887
(45)双匿接合十字虫ZygostaurusamphitectusHaeckel
13.十字棘虫科FamilyStauracnthidaeHaeckel,1881
剑棘虫属GenusXiphacanthaHaeckel,1862
(46)翅形剑棘虫Xiphacanthaalata(J.Müller)
14.网棘虫科FamilyDictyacanthidaeSchewiakoff,1926
网棘虫属GenusDictyacanthaSchewiakoff,1926
(47)四角网棘虫Dictyacanthatetragonopa(Haeckel)
(五)辐射虫亚目SuborderACTINELIAPopofsky,1904emend.Mielck,1907etSchewiakoff,
1926
15.星射虫科FamilyAstrolophidaeHaeckel,1881
星射虫属GenusAstrolophusHaeckel,1881
(48)星射虫(未定种)Astrolophussp.?
二.泡沫虫目OrderSPUMELLARIA
(一)胶体虫亚目SuborderColloideaHaeckel,1881
1.胶体虫科FamilyCollozoidaeHaeckel,1862
胶体虫属GenusCollozoumHaeckel,1862
(49)胶体虫Collozouminerme(J.Müller)
(50)椭圆胶体虫CollozoumovatumHaeckel
(51)卷曲胶体虫CollozoumcontortumHaeckel
(二)针虫亚目SuborderBELOIDEAHaeckel,1887
2.球虫科FamilySphaerozoidaeHaeckel,1862
针虫属GenusBelonozoumHaeckel,1887
(52)意大利针虫Belonozoumitalicum(Haeckel)
球虫属GenusSphaerozoumMeyen,1834
(53)球虫SphaerozoumfuscumMeyen
(54)轮球虫SphaerozoumverticillumHaeckel
针球虫属GenusRhaphidozoumHaeckel,1862
(55)刺针球虫Rhaphidozoumacuferum(J.Müller)
(三)球虫亚目SuborderSPHAEROIDEAHaeckel,1881
3.光滑球虫科FamilyLiosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
外筛球虫亚科SubfamilyEthmosphaeridaeHaeckel,1862
空球虫属GenusCenosphaeraEhrenberg,1854
(56)无刺空球虫CenosphaerainermisHaeckel
(57)福地空球虫CenosphaeraelysiaHaeckel
(58)坚空球虫CenosphaeracompactaHaeckel
(59)蜂空球虫CenosphaeravespariaHaeckel
(60)多毛空球虫CenosphaerasetosaEhrenberg
(61)果空球虫CenosphaeramellficaHaeckel
外筛球虫属GenusEthmosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(62)多管外筛球虫EthmosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel
果球虫属GenusCarposphaeraHaeckel,1881
(63)圆果球虫CarposphaeraglobosaClarketCampbell
光滑球虫属GenusLiosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(64)六角光滑球虫LiosphaerahexagoniaHaeckel
荚球虫属GenusThecosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(65)格里可荚球虫ThecosphaeragrecoiVinassadeRegny
洋葱球虫属GenusCromyosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(66)靶洋葱球虫(新种)Cromyosphaeraparmasp.nov.
编枝球虫亚科SubfamilyPlegmosphaerinaeHaeckel,1881
编枝球虫属GenusPlegmosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(67)细编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraleptoplegmaHaeckel
(68)内网编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraentodictyonHaeckel
(69)卵形编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraovataSu
麻球虫属GenusStyptosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(70)泡麻球虫(新种)Styptosphaeraspumescentissp.nov.
4.胶球虫科FamilyCollosphaeridaeJ.Müller,1858
胶球虫属GenusCollosphaeraJ.Müller,1855
(71)胶球虫CollosphaerahuxleyiJ.Müller,1855
(72)椹果胶球虫CollosphaeratuberosaHaeckel
(73)大孔胶球虫CollosphaeramacroporaPopofsky
(74)薄板胶球虫CollosphaeraplancaSu
(75)卵胶球虫CollosphaeraellipticaChenetTan
(76)戎胶球虫CollosphaeraarmataBrandt
(77)凹刺胶球虫Collosphaerabrattstroemibj??rklundetGoll
(78)多角胶球虫CollosphaerapolygonaHaeckel
斗篷球虫属GenusTribonosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(79)斗篷球虫TribonosphaeracentripetalisHaeckel
喇叭球虫属GenusBuccinosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(80)凹褶喇叭虫BuccinosphaerainvaginataHaeckel
尖球虫属GenusAcrosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(81)刺尖球虫Acrosphaeraspinosa(Haeckel)
(82)丘尖球虫AcrosphaeracollinaHaeckel
齿球虫属GenusOdontosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(83)弯曲齿球虫OdonthosphaeracyrtodonHaeckel
冠球虫属GenusChoenicosphearaHaeckel,1887
(84)火环齿冠球虫ChoenicosphaeraflammabundaHaeckel
管球虫属GenusSiphonosphaeraMüller,1858
(85)缘管球虫SiphonosphaeramarginataHaeckel
(86)多管管球虫SiphonosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel
(87)系管球虫SiphonosphaerateneraBrandt
(88)貂管球虫SiphonosphaeramartensiBrandt
(89)网管球虫SiphonosphaeraarkysSu
(90)周圆管球虫SiphonosphaerapericyclisChen
(91)多孔管球虫SiphonosphaerapolyporaChen
(92)群体管球虫SiphonosphaerasocialisHaeckel
筒球虫属GenusSolenosphaeraHaeckel,1987
(93)筒球虫Solenosphaerazanguebarica(Ehrenberg)
(94)琵琶筒球虫SolenosphaerapandoraHaeckel
耳球虫属GenusOtosphaeraHaeckel,1887sens.emend.Nigrini,1967
(95)尖耳球虫OtosphaeraauriculataHaeckel
牛蒡球虫属GenusXanthiosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(96)刺牛蒡球虫XanthiosphaeralappaceaHaeckel
5.针球虫科FamilyStylosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
剑球虫属GenusXiphosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(97)四棘剑球虫XiphosphaeratesseractisDreyer
(98)矛剑球虫XiphosphaeragaeaHaeckel
剑柱虫属GenusXiphostylusHaeckel,1881
(99)谷象剑柱虫XiphostylustrogonHaeckel
土星虫属GenusSaturnalisHaeckel,1882
(100)环土星虫SaturnaliscircularisHaeckel
小土星虫属GenusSaturnulusHaeckel,1887
(101)徘徊小土星虫SaturnulusplanetesHaeckel
果刺虫属GenusCarpocanthumChenetTan,1989
(102)平滑果刺虫CarpocanthumlubricumChenetTan
6.三轴球虫科FamilyCubosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881,emend.Campbell,1954
六柱虫属GenusHexastylusHaeckel,1881
(103)六柱虫HexastylusphaenaxoniusHaeckel
(104)三轴六柱虫HexastylustriaxoniusHaeckel
(105)大六柱虫HexastylusdimensivusHaeckel
(106)茂六柱虫HexastylusthaletisHaeckel
(107)短针六柱虫HexastylusbrevispinusHaeckel
六矛虫属GenusHexaloncheHaeckel,1881
(108)派达哥六矛虫HexalonchepythagoraeaHaeckel
(109)芒六矛虫HexalonchearistarchiHaeckel
(110)哲六矛虫HexalonchephilosophicaHaeckel
(111)爱六矛虫HexalonchephilanahedraBlueford
六枪虫属GenusHexacontiumHaeckel,1881
(112)轴六枪虫HexacontiumaxotriasHaeckel
(113)巢六枪虫HexacontiummellariumTanetSu
(114)棘六枪虫HexacontiumsenticetumTanetSu
(115)内棘六枪虫HexacontiumenthacanthumJ??rgensen
(116)厚棘六枪虫HexacontiumpachydermumJ??rgensen
(117)栗六枪虫HexacontiumcastanetumTan
(118)鼓六枪虫HexacontiumtypanumTan
(119)方六枪虫HexacontiumquadratumTan
(120)弯刺六枪虫HexacontiumretrospiculumChen
六树虫属GenusHexadendronHaeckel,1881
(121)双羽六树虫HexadendronbipinnatumHaeckel
六鳍虫属GenusHexacromyumHaeckel,1881
(122)美六鳍虫HexacromyumelegansHaeckel
针矛虫属GenusStylacontariumPopofsky,1912
(123)八桁针虫StylacontariumoctatignumTanetSu
7.星球虫科FamilyAstrosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
棘球虫属GenusAcanthosphaeraEhrenberg,1858
(124)徽章棘球虫Acnthosphaerainsignis(Hertwig)
(125)须棘球虫AcanthosphaerabarbatiCampbelletClark
(126)十二柱棘球虫AcanthosphaeraDodecastylaMast
(127)伯纳德棘球虫AcanthosphaerabernardiBlueford
日球虫属GenusHeliosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(128)八棘日球虫HeliosphaeraoctacanthaMast
(129)厚六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaerapachyhexagonariasp.nov.
(130)大六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaeramacrohexagonariasp.nov.
枝球虫属GenusCladococcusMüller,1856
(131)帚枝球虫CladococcusscopariusHaeckel
(132)钟乳石枝球虫CladococcusstalactitesHaeckel
(133)印度枝球虫CladococcusindicusMast
鹿角球虫属GenusElaphococcusHaeckel,1881
(134)鹿角球虫ElaphococcuscervicornisHaeckel
太阳星虫属GenusHeliasterHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(135)太阳星虫HeliasterhexagoniumHollandeandEnjumet
四瓣虫属GenusTetrapentalonHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(136)秀四瓣虫TetrapentalonelegansHollandeandEnjumet
(137)杯四瓣虫TetrapentaloncalycinaTan
海眼虫属GenusHaliommaEhrenberg,1838
(138)猬海眼虫HaliommaerinaceumHaeckel
(139)大囊海眼虫HaliommamacrodorasHaeckel
异体虫属GenusHeterosomaMast,1910
(140)异体虫HeterosomaheptacanthumMast
复球虫属GenusDiplosphaeraHaeckel,1860
(141)针复球虫DiplosphaeraspinosaHertwig
木球虫属GenusDrymosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(142)树枝木球虫DrymosphaeradendrophoraHaeckel
星球虫属GenusAstrosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(143)星球虫AstrosphaerahexagonalisHaeckel
光眼虫属GenusActinommaHaeckel,1862
(144)拱光眼虫ActinommaarcadophorumHaeckel
(145)中央光眼虫ActinommamedianumNigrini
(146)萨可光眼虫ActinommasaccoiCarnevale
(147)瘦光眼虫Actinommaleptodermum(J??rgensen)
(148)毛发光眼虫ActinommacapillaceumHaeckel
(149)毛籽光眼虫ActinommaeriospermaTan
(150)南极光眼虫Actinommaantarcticum(Haeckel)
(151)多刺光眼虫ActinommamultispinulaSu
海胆虫属GenusEchinommaHaeckel,1881
(152)果形海胆虫EchinommafrugiferSu
(153)多刺海胆虫EchinommapolyacanthaChen
松眼虫属GenusPityommaHaeckel,1881
(154)木松眼虫PityommadrymodesHaeckel
洋葱海胆虫属GenusCromyechinusHaeckel,1881
(155)南极洋葱海胆虫Cromyechinusantarctica(Dreyer)
(156)二十棘洋葱海胆虫CromyechinusicosacanthusHaeckel
蛛球虫属GenusArachnosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(157)多棘蛛球虫ArachnosphaeramyriacanthaHaeckel
海绵眼虫属GenusSpongiommaHaeckel,1887
(158)棘海绵眼虫SpongiommaspinatumChenetTan
海绵丸虫属GenusSpongopilaHaeckel,1887
(159)轮生海绵丸虫SpongopilaverticillataHaeckel
(160)细枝海绵丸虫SpongopilagracilisMast
根绵虫属GenusRhizospongusMast,1910
(161)蛛网根绵虫RhizospongusarachnoideusMast
根编虫属GenusRhizoplegmaHaeckel,1881
(162)灯球根编虫RhizoplegmalychnosphaeraHaeckel
中方虫属GenusCentrocubusHaeckel,1887
(163)中方虫CentrocubuscladostylusHaeckel
(164)八柱中方虫CentrocubusoctostylusHaeckel
八枝虫属GenusOctodendronHaeckel,1887
(165)鸟巢八枝虫OctodendronnidumTanetTchang
(166)钩八枝虫OctodendronhamuliferumHollandeetEnjumet
海绵树虫属GenusSpongodendronHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(167)海绵树虫SpongodendronmacrodorasHollandeetEnjumet
海绵球虫属GenusSpongosphaeraEhrenberg,1847
(168)海绵球虫SpongosphaerastreptacanthaHaeckel
四球虫属GenusTetrasphaeraPopofsky,1912
(169)四球虫TetrasphaeraspongiosaPopofsky
根球虫属GenusRhizosphaeraHaeckel,1860
(170)锯齿根球虫RhizosphaeraserrataHaeckel
(四)梅子虫亚目SuborderPRUNOIDEAHaeckel,1883
8.椭圆壳虫科FamilyEllipsidaeHaeckel,1882
无杆虫属GenusCenellipsisHaeckel,1887
(171)椭圆无杆虫CenellipsisellipticumChen
异柱虫属GenusEllipsostylusHaeckel,1887
(172)糙异柱虫EllipsostylussalebrosusBlueford
9.核虫科FamilyDruppulidaeHaeckel,1882
小核虫属GenusDruppulaHaeckel,1882
(173)糙小核虫DruppulaasperaTan
纺锤虫属GenusLithatractusHaeckel,1887
(174)小核纺锤虫LithatractusnucleolusTanetSu
橄榄虫属GenusDruppatractusHaeckel,1887
(175)壳橄榄虫Druppatractusostracionhaeckel
(176)水橄榄虫DruppatractusacquiloniusHays
(177)龟橄榄虫Druppatractustestudo(Ehrenberg)
(178)不规则橄榄虫DruppatractusirregulariaPopofsky
剑锤虫属GenusXiphatractusHaeckel,1887
(179)剑锤虫XiphatractusxiphydrionChen
(180)厚剑锤虫(新种)Xiphatractusgrossusspnov.
(181)糙皮剑锤虫XiphatractustrachyphloiusChenetTan
10.海绵虫科FamilySponguridaeHaeckel,1862
木偶海绵虫属GenusSpongocoreHaeckel,1887
(182)多棘木偶海绵虫SpongocorepolyacanthaPopofshy
(183)木偶海绵虫SpongocorepuellaHaeckel
11.圆管虫科FamilyCyphinidaeHaeckel,1881
腰带虫属GenusCypassisHaeckel,1881
(184)不规则腰带虫CypassisirregularisNigrini
拱胸虫属GenusCyphocolpusHaeckel,1887
(185)拱胸虫CyphocolpusvirginisHaeckel
12.馒头虫科FamilyPanartidaeHaeckel,1887
馒头虫属GenusPanartusHaeckel,1887
(186)馒头虫PanartustetrathalamusHaeckel
(五)盘虫亚目SuborderDiscoideaHaeckel,1862
13.镜盘虫科FamilyPhacodiscidaeHaeckel,1881
筛盘虫属GenusSethodiscusHaeckel,1881
(187)大球筛盘虫SethodiscusmacrococcusHaeckel
(188)镜筛盘虫SethodiscuslenticulaHaeckel
太阳盘虫属GenusHeliodiscusHaeckel,1862
(189)刺太阳盘虫HeliodiscusechiniscusHaeckel
(190)镜太阳盘虫Heliodiscusphacodiscus(Haeckel)
(191)多形太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspolymorphusHaeckel
(192)孔太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspertususHaeckel
(193)星太阳盘虫HeliodiscusasteriscusHaeckel
14.孔盘虫科FamilyPorodiscidaeHaeckel,1881
洞盘虫亚科SubfamilyTrematodiscinaeHaeckel,1862
孔盘虫属GenusPorodiscusHaeckel,1881
(194)椭圆孔盘虫Porodiscusellipticus(St?ihr)
针网虫亚科SubfamilyStylodictyinaeHaeckel,1881
针网虫属GenusStylodictyaEhrenberg,1847
(195)多针针网虫Stylodictyamultispinahaeckel
(196)蛛针网虫Stylodiayaarachtia(J.Müller)
(197)毛刺针网虫StylodictyalasiacanthaTanetTchang
(198)针网虫Stylodictyadujardinii(Haeckel)
(199)多角针网虫StylodictyapolygoniaPopofsky
(200)简单针网虫StylodictyagracilisEhrenberg
(201)强针网虫StylodictyavalidispinaJ??rgensen
针膜虫属GenusStylochlamydiumHaeckel,1881
(202)海针膜虫Stylochlamydiumaequale(St?iher)
(203)维那斯针膜虫Stylochlamydiumvenustum(Bailey)
(204)星针膜虫StylochlamydiumasteriscusHaeckel
美壳虫亚科SubfamilyEuchitoninaeHaeckel
双腕虫属GenusAmphibrachiumHaeckel,1881
(205)海绵双腕虫AmphibrachiumsponguroidesHaeckel
双棒虫属GenusAmphirhopalumHaeckel,1881sens.emend.Nigrini,1967
(206)人字双棒虫AmphirhopalumypsilonHaeckel
三臂星虫属GenusTriastrumCleve,1901
(207)三臂星虫triastumaurivilliiCleve
海绵圣星虫属GenusSpongohagiastumTanetTchang,1976
(208)海绵圣星虫SpongohagiastrumdigitatumTanetTchang
海绵髓星虫属GenusSpongomyelastrumTanetTchang,1976
(209)十二梭海绵髓星虫Spongomyelastrumdodecaceros(Haeckel)
棒星虫属GenusRhopalastrumEhrenberg,1847
(210)六角棒星虫RhopalastrumhexacerosHaeckel
膜星虫属GenusHymeniastrumEhrenberg,1847
(211)尤克莱膜星虫HymeniastrumeuclidisHaeckel
(212)派达哥膜星虫HymeniastumpythagoraeEhrenberg
圆星虫属GenusCyclastrumRüst,1898
(213)三帚圆星虫CyclastrumtrifastigiatumTanetTchang
美壳虫属GenusEuchitoniaEhrenberg,1860
(214)秀美壳虫Euchitoniaelegans(Ehrenberg)
(215)海美壳虫EuchitoniaaequipondataPopofsky
(216)三角美壳虫Euchitoniatriangulum(Ehrenberg)
(217)美壳虫EuchitoniafurcataEhrenberg
15.门盘虫科FamilyPylodiscidaeHaeckel,1887
门臂虫属GenusPylolenaHaeckel,1887
(218)六角门臂虫PylolenahexagonaChenetTan
六洞虫属GenusHexapyleHaeckel,1881
(219)小刺六洞虫HexapylespinulosaChenetTan
(220)十二棘六洞虫Hexapyledodecanthahaeckel
门盘虫属GenusPylodiscusHaeckel,1887
(221)多刺门盘虫PylodiscusechinatusTanetSu
带盘虫属GenusDiscozoniumHaeckel,1887
(222)三角带盘虫DisczoniumtrigoniumHaeckel
16.海绵盘虫科FamilySpongodiscudaeHaeckel,1881
海绵盘虫亚科SubfamilySpongodiscinaeHaeckel,1881
海绵盘虫属GenusSpongodiscusEhrenberg,1854
(223)双凹海绵盘虫SpongodiscusbiconcavusHaeckel
(224)亚洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusasiaensisChenetTan
(225)海绵盘虫SpongodiscusresurgensEhrenberg
(226)美洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusamericanusKuzlova
(227)吻海绵盘虫Spongodiscusosculosa(Dreyer)
透镜虫属GenusSpongophacusHaeckel,1881
(228)花透镜虫SpongophacusflosTanetSu
针轮虫属GenusStylotrochusHaeckel,1862
(229)篮针轮虫Stylotrochuscraticulatus(St?ihr)
海绵轮虫属GenusSpongotrochushaeckel,1860
(230)冰海绵轮虫SpongotrochusglacialisPopofsky
对臂虫属GenusSpongobrachiumHaeckel,1881
(231)五角对臂虫SpongobrachiumpentagramaChen
(232)叶片对臂虫SpongobrachiumfroudumTanetSu
(233)弓对臂虫SpongobrachiumfroudumTanetSu
棒网虫属GenusDictyocoryneEhrenberg,1860
(234)三斑棒网虫DictyocorynetrimaculatumTanetTchang
(235)棒网虫DictyocoryneprofundaEhrenberg
(236)截棒网虫Dictyocorynetruncatum(Ehrenberg)
(237)三杯棒网虫DictyocorynetricupiformisChenetTan
海绵星虫属GenusSpongasterEhrenberg,1860
(238)海绵星虫SpongastertetrasEhrenberg
(239)五角海绵星虫SpongasterpentasRiedeletSanfilippo
(六)炭篮虫亚目SuborderLARCOIDEAHaeckel,1887
17.炭篮虫科FamilyLarcopylidaeDreyer,1889
炭篮虫属GenusLarcopyleDreyer,1889
(240)炭篮虫LarcopylebütschliiDreyer
18.箱虫科FamilyLarnacidaeHaeckel,1883
小箱虫属GenusLarnacillaHaeckel,1887
(241)小箱虫LarnacillatypusHaeckel
19.门孔虫科FamilyPylonidaeHaeckel,1881
双腰带虫亚科SubfamilyDiplozonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen,1990
四门孔虫属GenusTetrapyleJ.Müller,1858
(242)圆四门孔虫tetrapylecircularisHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
(243)四叶四门孔虫Tetrapylequadriloba(Ehrenberg)emend.TanetChen
(244)八棘四门孔虫TetrapyleoctacanthaJ.Mülleremend.TanetChen
(245)肾四门孔虫TetrapylenephropyleHaeckel
(246)圆棘四门孔虫TetrapylerotundospinosaTan
(247)厚皮四门孔虫TetrapylepachydermaTanetChen
八门孔虫属GenusOctopyleHaeckel,1881
(248)八棘八门孔虫OctopyleoctospinosaTenetTchangemend.TanetChen
(249)窄带八门孔虫OctopylestenozonaHaeckelemend.Tanetchen
(250)圆孔八门孔虫OctopylecircinataTanetChen
(251)盾八门孔虫OctopyleclypeataTanetChen
(252)六角八门孔虫OctopylehexagonaTanetChen
(253)灌木八门孔虫OctopylefruticosaTanetChen
(254)多柱八门孔虫OctopylepolystyleChen
多门虫属GenusPyloniumHaeckel,1881
(255)盾多门虫PyloniumscutatumChenetTan
(256)丽多门虫PyloniumscitulumTanetChen
(257)花棒多门虫PyloniumclaviflorumTanetChen
艇虫属GenusPhorticiumHaeckel,1881
(258)艇虫PhorticiumpyloniumHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
(259)多枝艇虫PhorticiumpolycladumTanetTchane
三带虫亚科SubfamilyTriplonzonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
复四门虫属GenusTetrapyloniumHaeckel,1881
(260)梨复四门虫TetrapyloniumpyrumTanetChen
(261)果复四门虫tetrapyloniumstrobiliumTanetChen
单腰带虫亚科SubfamilyHaplozonariaHaeckel,1881
单腰带虫属GenusMonozoniumHaeckel,1881
(262)厚单腰带虫MonozoniumpochystylumPopofsky
20.圆顶虫科FamilyTholonidaeHaeckel,1887
双顶虫属GenusAmphitholusHaeckel,1887
(263)棘双顶虫AmphitolusacanthometraHaeckel
小双顶虫属GenusAmphitholoniumHaeckel,1887
(264)门孔小双顶虫AmphitholoniumpyloniumSu
(265)横小双顶虫AmphitholoniumtransversarumChen
方六顶虫属GenusCubotholusHaeckel,1887
(266)规则方六顶虫CubotholusregularisHaeckel
边六顶虫属GenusCubotholoniumHaeckel,1887
(267)多柱边六顶虫CubotholoniumpolytylumChen
21.石太阳虫科FamilyLithelidaeHaeckel,1862
旋虫亚科SubfamilySpireminaeHaeckel,1881
旋虫属GenusSpiremaHaeckel,1881
(268)海旋虫Spiremahaliomma(Ehrenberg)
(269)球旋虫(新种)Spiremaglobosumsp.nov.
石太阳虫属GenusLitheliusHaeckel,1862
(270)螺石太阳虫LitheliusspiralisHaeckel
(271)苍子石太阳虫LitheliusxanthiformisTanetSu
(272)蜗牛石太阳虫LitheliusneritesTanetSu
(273)蜂房石太阳虫LitheliusalveolinaHaeckel
(274)对柱石太阳虫LitheliusamphistylisChen
(275)日石太阳虫LitheliussolarisHaeckel
旋篮虫亚科subfamilyLarcospirinaeHaeckel,1887
旋篮虫属GenusLarcospiraHaeckel,1862
(276)四角旋篮虫larcospiraquadrangulaHaeckel
(277)小旋篮虫LarcospiraminorJ??rgensen
螺壳虫属GenusPylospiraHaeckel,1887
(278)螺壳虫PylospiraoctopyleHaeckel
22.旋壳虫科FamilyStrebloniidaeHaeckel,1887
棘旋壳虫属GenusStreblacanthaHaeckel,1887
(279)转棘旋壳虫Streblacanthacircumtexta(J??rgensen)
参考文献
英文摘要
中名索引
拉丁学名索引
《中国动物志》已出版书目
图版
总论
一.研究简史
(一)开始发掘与单细胞动物确立时期
(二)大洋调查与分类体系建立时期
(三)放射虫的应用研究时期
(四)中国的放射虫研究工作
二.形态特征
(一)硬部分
(二)软部分
三.系统分类问题讨论
四.地理分布和区系分析
(一)等辐骨虫类的分布
(二)沉积放射虫的分布
(三)区系分析
五.生物学与生态学资料
六.经济应用价值
各论
一.等辐骨早目OrderACANTHARIA
(一)全射棘虫亚目SuborderHOLACANTHIDASchewiakoff,1926
1.交叉棘虫科FamilyAcanthochiasmidaep.p.Schewiakoffemend.,1926.
交叉棘虫属GenusAcanthochiasmaKrohn,1860
(1)工交叉棘虫AcanthochiasmarubescensKrohn
2.编棘虫科FamilyAcanthoplegmidaeSchewiakoff,1926
粘棘虫属GenusAcanthoplegmidaeSchewiakoff,1926
(2)十字粘棘虫Acanthocollacruciata(Haeckel)
(3)固粘棘虫AcanthocollasolidissimaPopofsky
(二)粘合棘虫亚目SuborderSYMPHYACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
3.星石虫科FamilyAstrolithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff,emend.,1926
棘石虫属GenusAcantholithiumHaeckel,1881
(4)桨棘石虫Acantholithiumdicopum(Haeckel)
星石早属GenusAstrolithiumHaeckel,1860
(5)球根星石虫AstrolithiumbulbiferumHaeckel
太阳石虫属GenusHeliolithiumSchewiakoff,1926
(6)金黄太阳石虫HeliolithiumaureumSchewiakoff
4.异长针虫科FamilyAmphilithidaeHaeckel,1881;Schewiakoff.［proparte］,1926
异长针虫属GenusAmphilithiumHaeckel,1881
(7)凝结异长针虫Amphilithiumconcretum(Haeckel)
(8)棍异长针虫AmphilithiumclavariumHaeckel
对针虫属GenusAmphibeloneHaeckel,1862
(9)平面对针虫Amphibelonehydrotomica(Haeckel)
(10)异对针虫Amphibeloneanomala(Haeckel)
5.伪石虫科FamilyPseudolithidaeSchewiakoff,1926
伪石虫属GenusPseudolithiumSchewiakoff,1926
(11)扁伪石虫PseudolithiumcompressumHaeckel
海目虫属GenusHaliommatidiumJ.Müller,1858
(12)穆勒海目虫HaliommatidiummüllerHaeckel
(三)松棘虫亚目SuborderChAUNACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
6.葡萄核虫科FamilyGigartaconidaeSchewiakoff,1926
葡萄核虫属GenusGigartaconSchewiakoff,1926
(13)小齿葡萄核虫Gigartacondenticulatus(Haeckel)
(14)脆葡萄核虫Gigartaconfragilis(Haeckel)
异棘虫属GenusHeteraconSchewiakoff,1926
(15)两形异棘虫Heteraconbiformis(Popofsky)
(四)节棘虫亚目SuborderARTHACANTHASchewiakoff,1926
7.等棘虫科FamilyAcanthometridaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
等棘虫属GenusAcanthometraJ.Müller,1855
(16)透明等棘虫AcanthometrapellucidaJ.Müller
对矛虫属GenusAmphiloncheHaeckel,1862
(17)长对矛虫Amphiloncheelongata(J.Müller)
8.穿盾虫科FamilyDorataspidaeHaeckel,1862;Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
肋盾虫属GenusPleuraspisHaeckel,1881
(18)圆脊肋盾虫Pleuraspiscostata(J.müller)
(19)多枝肋盾虫PleuraspissarmentasaTanetTchang
十字盾虫属GenusStauraspisHaeckel,1881
(20)猬形十字盾虫Stauraspisechinoides(Haeckel)
形提灯虫属GenusLychnaspisHaeckel,1862
(21)格氏形提灯虫LychnaspisgiltschiHaeckel
(22)异孔形提灯虫Lychnaspispolyancistra(Haeckel)
(23)锯齿形提灯虫LychnaspisserrataHaeckel
(24)长脊筋形提灯虫LychnaspislongissimaHaeckel
二十盾虫属GenusIcosaspisHaeckel,1881
(25)秀丽二十盾虫IcosaspiselegansHaeckel
穿盾虫属GenusDorataspisHaeckel,1860
(26)铠壳穿盾虫DorataspisloricataHaeckel
(27)细孔穿盾虫DorataspismicroporaHaeckel
(28)胼胝穿盾虫(变种)Dorataspismicroporavar.collosa(Popofsky)
(29)领孔穿盾虫dorataspischoanoporaTchangetTan
(30)剑穿盾虫DorataspisgladiataHaeckel
箭猪虫属GenusHystrichaspisHaeckel,1881
(31)球形箭猪虫HystrichaspisfruticataHaeckel
(32)背箭猪虫HystrichaspisdorsataHaeckel
网盾虫属GenusDictyaspisHaeckel,1887
(33)分叉网盾虫Dictyaspisfurcata(Haeckel)
9.六盾虫科FamilyHexalaspidaeHaeckel,1887,Schewiakoff［proparte］,1926
鞘盾虫属GenusColeaspisHaeckel,1881
(34)冠鞘盾虫ColeaspiscoronataHaeckel
六锥虫属GenusHexaconusHaeckel,1887
(35)毛六锥虫HexaconusciliatusHaeckel
10.双锥虫科FamilyDiploconidaeHaeckel,1862
双锥虫属GenusDiploconusHaeckel,1862
(36)束杆双锥虫diploconusHaeckel,1862
(37)光亮双锥虫DiploconusnitidusPopofsky
11.栅盾虫科FamilyPhractopeltidaeHaeckel,1881
栅盾虫属GenusPhractopeltaHaeckel,1881
(38)十字栅盾虫Phractopeltacruciata(Haeckel)
12.十字叶虫科FamilyPhyllostauridaeSchewiakoff,1926
十字叶虫属GenusPhyllostaurusHaeckel,emend.Popofsky,1904
(39)尖棘十字叶虫Phyllostauruscuspidatus(Haeckel)
(40)短剑十字叶虫Phyllostaurussiculus(Haeckel)
双十字虫属GenusAmphistaurusSchewiakoff,1926
(41)四翅双十字虫Amphistaurustetrapterus(Haeckel)
棘十字虫属GenusAcanthostaurusHaeckel,1862emend.Popofsky,1904
(42)紫棘十字虫AcanthostauruspurpurascensHaeckel
(43)诺氏棘十字虫AcanthostaurusnordgaardiJ??rgensen
枪十字虫属GenusLonchostaurusHaeckel,1862
(44)菱形枪十字虫LonchostaurusrhombicusHaeckel
接合十字虫属GenusZygostaurusHaeckel,1887
(45)双匿接合十字虫ZygostaurusamphitectusHaeckel
13.十字棘虫科FamilyStauracnthidaeHaeckel,1881
剑棘虫属GenusXiphacanthaHaeckel,1862
(46)翅形剑棘虫Xiphacanthaalata(J.Müller)
14.网棘虫科FamilyDictyacanthidaeSchewiakoff,1926
网棘虫属GenusDictyacanthaSchewiakoff,1926
(47)四角网棘虫Dictyacanthatetragonopa(Haeckel)
(五)辐射虫亚目SuborderACTINELIAPopofsky,1904emend.Mielck,1907etSchewiakoff,
1926
15.星射虫科FamilyAstrolophidaeHaeckel,1881
星射虫属GenusAstrolophusHaeckel,1881
(48)星射虫(未定种)Astrolophussp.?
二.泡沫虫目OrderSPUMELLARIA
(一)胶体虫亚目SuborderColloideaHaeckel,1881
1.胶体虫科FamilyCollozoidaeHaeckel,1862
胶体虫属GenusCollozoumHaeckel,1862
(49)胶体虫Collozouminerme(J.Müller)
(50)椭圆胶体虫CollozoumovatumHaeckel
(51)卷曲胶体虫CollozoumcontortumHaeckel
(二)针虫亚目SuborderBELOIDEAHaeckel,1887
2.球虫科FamilySphaerozoidaeHaeckel,1862
针虫属GenusBelonozoumHaeckel,1887
(52)意大利针虫Belonozoumitalicum(Haeckel)
球虫属GenusSphaerozoumMeyen,1834
(53)球虫SphaerozoumfuscumMeyen
(54)轮球虫SphaerozoumverticillumHaeckel
针球虫属GenusRhaphidozoumHaeckel,1862
(55)刺针球虫Rhaphidozoumacuferum(J.Müller)
(三)球虫亚目SuborderSPHAEROIDEAHaeckel,1881
3.光滑球虫科FamilyLiosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
外筛球虫亚科SubfamilyEthmosphaeridaeHaeckel,1862
空球虫属GenusCenosphaeraEhrenberg,1854
(56)无刺空球虫CenosphaerainermisHaeckel
(57)福地空球虫CenosphaeraelysiaHaeckel
(58)坚空球虫CenosphaeracompactaHaeckel
(59)蜂空球虫CenosphaeravespariaHaeckel
(60)多毛空球虫CenosphaerasetosaEhrenberg
(61)果空球虫CenosphaeramellficaHaeckel
外筛球虫属GenusEthmosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(62)多管外筛球虫EthmosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel
果球虫属GenusCarposphaeraHaeckel,1881
(63)圆果球虫CarposphaeraglobosaClarketCampbell
光滑球虫属GenusLiosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(64)六角光滑球虫LiosphaerahexagoniaHaeckel
荚球虫属GenusThecosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(65)格里可荚球虫ThecosphaeragrecoiVinassadeRegny
洋葱球虫属GenusCromyosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(66)靶洋葱球虫(新种)Cromyosphaeraparmasp.nov.
编枝球虫亚科SubfamilyPlegmosphaerinaeHaeckel,1881
编枝球虫属GenusPlegmosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(67)细编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraleptoplegmaHaeckel
(68)内网编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraentodictyonHaeckel
(69)卵形编枝球虫PlegmosphaeraovataSu
麻球虫属GenusStyptosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(70)泡麻球虫(新种)Styptosphaeraspumescentissp.nov.
4.胶球虫科FamilyCollosphaeridaeJ.Müller,1858
胶球虫属GenusCollosphaeraJ.Müller,1855
(71)胶球虫CollosphaerahuxleyiJ.Müller,1855
(72)椹果胶球虫CollosphaeratuberosaHaeckel
(73)大孔胶球虫CollosphaeramacroporaPopofsky
(74)薄板胶球虫CollosphaeraplancaSu
(75)卵胶球虫CollosphaeraellipticaChenetTan
(76)戎胶球虫CollosphaeraarmataBrandt
(77)凹刺胶球虫Collosphaerabrattstroemibj??rklundetGoll
(78)多角胶球虫CollosphaerapolygonaHaeckel
斗篷球虫属GenusTribonosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(79)斗篷球虫TribonosphaeracentripetalisHaeckel
喇叭球虫属GenusBuccinosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(80)凹褶喇叭虫BuccinosphaerainvaginataHaeckel
尖球虫属GenusAcrosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(81)刺尖球虫Acrosphaeraspinosa(Haeckel)
(82)丘尖球虫AcrosphaeracollinaHaeckel
齿球虫属GenusOdontosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(83)弯曲齿球虫OdonthosphaeracyrtodonHaeckel
冠球虫属GenusChoenicosphearaHaeckel,1887
(84)火环齿冠球虫ChoenicosphaeraflammabundaHaeckel
管球虫属GenusSiphonosphaeraMüller,1858
(85)缘管球虫SiphonosphaeramarginataHaeckel
(86)多管管球虫SiphonosphaerapolysiphoniaHaeckel
(87)系管球虫SiphonosphaerateneraBrandt
(88)貂管球虫SiphonosphaeramartensiBrandt
(89)网管球虫SiphonosphaeraarkysSu
(90)周圆管球虫SiphonosphaerapericyclisChen
(91)多孔管球虫SiphonosphaerapolyporaChen
(92)群体管球虫SiphonosphaerasocialisHaeckel
筒球虫属GenusSolenosphaeraHaeckel,1987
(93)筒球虫Solenosphaerazanguebarica(Ehrenberg)
(94)琵琶筒球虫SolenosphaerapandoraHaeckel
耳球虫属GenusOtosphaeraHaeckel,1887sens.emend.Nigrini,1967
(95)尖耳球虫OtosphaeraauriculataHaeckel
牛蒡球虫属GenusXanthiosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(96)刺牛蒡球虫XanthiosphaeralappaceaHaeckel
5.针球虫科FamilyStylosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
剑球虫属GenusXiphosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(97)四棘剑球虫XiphosphaeratesseractisDreyer
(98)矛剑球虫XiphosphaeragaeaHaeckel
剑柱虫属GenusXiphostylusHaeckel,1881
(99)谷象剑柱虫XiphostylustrogonHaeckel
土星虫属GenusSaturnalisHaeckel,1882
(100)环土星虫SaturnaliscircularisHaeckel
小土星虫属GenusSaturnulusHaeckel,1887
(101)徘徊小土星虫SaturnulusplanetesHaeckel
果刺虫属GenusCarpocanthumChenetTan,1989
(102)平滑果刺虫CarpocanthumlubricumChenetTan
6.三轴球虫科FamilyCubosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881,emend.Campbell,1954
六柱虫属GenusHexastylusHaeckel,1881
(103)六柱虫HexastylusphaenaxoniusHaeckel
(104)三轴六柱虫HexastylustriaxoniusHaeckel
(105)大六柱虫HexastylusdimensivusHaeckel
(106)茂六柱虫HexastylusthaletisHaeckel
(107)短针六柱虫HexastylusbrevispinusHaeckel
六矛虫属GenusHexaloncheHaeckel,1881
(108)派达哥六矛虫HexalonchepythagoraeaHaeckel
(109)芒六矛虫HexalonchearistarchiHaeckel
(110)哲六矛虫HexalonchephilosophicaHaeckel
(111)爱六矛虫HexalonchephilanahedraBlueford
六枪虫属GenusHexacontiumHaeckel,1881
(112)轴六枪虫HexacontiumaxotriasHaeckel
(113)巢六枪虫HexacontiummellariumTanetSu
(114)棘六枪虫HexacontiumsenticetumTanetSu
(115)内棘六枪虫HexacontiumenthacanthumJ??rgensen
(116)厚棘六枪虫HexacontiumpachydermumJ??rgensen
(117)栗六枪虫HexacontiumcastanetumTan
(118)鼓六枪虫HexacontiumtypanumTan
(119)方六枪虫HexacontiumquadratumTan
(120)弯刺六枪虫HexacontiumretrospiculumChen
六树虫属GenusHexadendronHaeckel,1881
(121)双羽六树虫HexadendronbipinnatumHaeckel
六鳍虫属GenusHexacromyumHaeckel,1881
(122)美六鳍虫HexacromyumelegansHaeckel
针矛虫属GenusStylacontariumPopofsky,1912
(123)八桁针虫StylacontariumoctatignumTanetSu
7.星球虫科FamilyAstrosphaeridaeHaeckel,1881
棘球虫属GenusAcanthosphaeraEhrenberg,1858
(124)徽章棘球虫Acnthosphaerainsignis(Hertwig)
(125)须棘球虫AcanthosphaerabarbatiCampbelletClark
(126)十二柱棘球虫AcanthosphaeraDodecastylaMast
(127)伯纳德棘球虫AcanthosphaerabernardiBlueford
日球虫属GenusHeliosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(128)八棘日球虫HeliosphaeraoctacanthaMast
(129)厚六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaerapachyhexagonariasp.nov.
(130)大六角日球虫(新种)Heliosphaeramacrohexagonariasp.nov.
枝球虫属GenusCladococcusMüller,1856
(131)帚枝球虫CladococcusscopariusHaeckel
(132)钟乳石枝球虫CladococcusstalactitesHaeckel
(133)印度枝球虫CladococcusindicusMast
鹿角球虫属GenusElaphococcusHaeckel,1881
(134)鹿角球虫ElaphococcuscervicornisHaeckel
太阳星虫属GenusHeliasterHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(135)太阳星虫HeliasterhexagoniumHollandeandEnjumet
四瓣虫属GenusTetrapentalonHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(136)秀四瓣虫TetrapentalonelegansHollandeandEnjumet
(137)杯四瓣虫TetrapentaloncalycinaTan
海眼虫属GenusHaliommaEhrenberg,1838
(138)猬海眼虫HaliommaerinaceumHaeckel
(139)大囊海眼虫HaliommamacrodorasHaeckel
异体虫属GenusHeterosomaMast,1910
(140)异体虫HeterosomaheptacanthumMast
复球虫属GenusDiplosphaeraHaeckel,1860
(141)针复球虫DiplosphaeraspinosaHertwig
木球虫属GenusDrymosphaeraHaeckel,1881
(142)树枝木球虫DrymosphaeradendrophoraHaeckel
星球虫属GenusAstrosphaeraHaeckel,1887
(143)星球虫AstrosphaerahexagonalisHaeckel
光眼虫属GenusActinommaHaeckel,1862
(144)拱光眼虫ActinommaarcadophorumHaeckel
(145)中央光眼虫ActinommamedianumNigrini
(146)萨可光眼虫ActinommasaccoiCarnevale
(147)瘦光眼虫Actinommaleptodermum(J??rgensen)
(148)毛发光眼虫ActinommacapillaceumHaeckel
(149)毛籽光眼虫ActinommaeriospermaTan
(150)南极光眼虫Actinommaantarcticum(Haeckel)
(151)多刺光眼虫ActinommamultispinulaSu
海胆虫属GenusEchinommaHaeckel,1881
(152)果形海胆虫EchinommafrugiferSu
(153)多刺海胆虫EchinommapolyacanthaChen
松眼虫属GenusPityommaHaeckel,1881
(154)木松眼虫PityommadrymodesHaeckel
洋葱海胆虫属GenusCromyechinusHaeckel,1881
(155)南极洋葱海胆虫Cromyechinusantarctica(Dreyer)
(156)二十棘洋葱海胆虫CromyechinusicosacanthusHaeckel
蛛球虫属GenusArachnosphaeraHaeckel,1862
(157)多棘蛛球虫ArachnosphaeramyriacanthaHaeckel
海绵眼虫属GenusSpongiommaHaeckel,1887
(158)棘海绵眼虫SpongiommaspinatumChenetTan
海绵丸虫属GenusSpongopilaHaeckel,1887
(159)轮生海绵丸虫SpongopilaverticillataHaeckel
(160)细枝海绵丸虫SpongopilagracilisMast
根绵虫属GenusRhizospongusMast,1910
(161)蛛网根绵虫RhizospongusarachnoideusMast
根编虫属GenusRhizoplegmaHaeckel,1881
(162)灯球根编虫RhizoplegmalychnosphaeraHaeckel
中方虫属GenusCentrocubusHaeckel,1887
(163)中方虫CentrocubuscladostylusHaeckel
(164)八柱中方虫CentrocubusoctostylusHaeckel
八枝虫属GenusOctodendronHaeckel,1887
(165)鸟巢八枝虫OctodendronnidumTanetTchang
(166)钩八枝虫OctodendronhamuliferumHollandeetEnjumet
海绵树虫属GenusSpongodendronHollandeetEnjumet,1960
(167)海绵树虫SpongodendronmacrodorasHollandeetEnjumet
海绵球虫属GenusSpongosphaeraEhrenberg,1847
(168)海绵球虫SpongosphaerastreptacanthaHaeckel
四球虫属GenusTetrasphaeraPopofsky,1912
(169)四球虫TetrasphaeraspongiosaPopofsky
根球虫属GenusRhizosphaeraHaeckel,1860
(170)锯齿根球虫RhizosphaeraserrataHaeckel
(四)梅子虫亚目SuborderPRUNOIDEAHaeckel,1883
8.椭圆壳虫科FamilyEllipsidaeHaeckel,1882
无杆虫属GenusCenellipsisHaeckel,1887
(171)椭圆无杆虫CenellipsisellipticumChen
异柱虫属GenusEllipsostylusHaeckel,1887
(172)糙异柱虫EllipsostylussalebrosusBlueford
9.核虫科FamilyDruppulidaeHaeckel,1882
小核虫属GenusDruppulaHaeckel,1882
(173)糙小核虫DruppulaasperaTan
纺锤虫属GenusLithatractusHaeckel,1887
(174)小核纺锤虫LithatractusnucleolusTanetSu
橄榄虫属GenusDruppatractusHaeckel,1887
(175)壳橄榄虫Druppatractusostracionhaeckel
(176)水橄榄虫DruppatractusacquiloniusHays
(177)龟橄榄虫Druppatractustestudo(Ehrenberg)
(178)不规则橄榄虫DruppatractusirregulariaPopofsky
剑锤虫属GenusXiphatractusHaeckel,1887
(179)剑锤虫XiphatractusxiphydrionChen
(180)厚剑锤虫(新种)Xiphatractusgrossusspnov.
(181)糙皮剑锤虫XiphatractustrachyphloiusChenetTan
10.海绵虫科FamilySponguridaeHaeckel,1862
木偶海绵虫属GenusSpongocoreHaeckel,1887
(182)多棘木偶海绵虫SpongocorepolyacanthaPopofshy
(183)木偶海绵虫SpongocorepuellaHaeckel
11.圆管虫科FamilyCyphinidaeHaeckel,1881
腰带虫属GenusCypassisHaeckel,1881
(184)不规则腰带虫CypassisirregularisNigrini
拱胸虫属GenusCyphocolpusHaeckel,1887
(185)拱胸虫CyphocolpusvirginisHaeckel
12.馒头虫科FamilyPanartidaeHaeckel,1887
馒头虫属GenusPanartusHaeckel,1887
(186)馒头虫PanartustetrathalamusHaeckel
(五)盘虫亚目SuborderDiscoideaHaeckel,1862
13.镜盘虫科FamilyPhacodiscidaeHaeckel,1881
筛盘虫属GenusSethodiscusHaeckel,1881
(187)大球筛盘虫SethodiscusmacrococcusHaeckel
(188)镜筛盘虫SethodiscuslenticulaHaeckel
太阳盘虫属GenusHeliodiscusHaeckel,1862
(189)刺太阳盘虫HeliodiscusechiniscusHaeckel
(190)镜太阳盘虫Heliodiscusphacodiscus(Haeckel)
(191)多形太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspolymorphusHaeckel
(192)孔太阳盘虫HeliodiscuspertususHaeckel
(193)星太阳盘虫HeliodiscusasteriscusHaeckel
14.孔盘虫科FamilyPorodiscidaeHaeckel,1881
洞盘虫亚科SubfamilyTrematodiscinaeHaeckel,1862
孔盘虫属GenusPorodiscusHaeckel,1881
(194)椭圆孔盘虫Porodiscusellipticus(St?ihr)
针网虫亚科SubfamilyStylodictyinaeHaeckel,1881
针网虫属GenusStylodictyaEhrenberg,1847
(195)多针针网虫Stylodictyamultispinahaeckel
(196)蛛针网虫Stylodiayaarachtia(J.Müller)
(197)毛刺针网虫StylodictyalasiacanthaTanetTchang
(198)针网虫Stylodictyadujardinii(Haeckel)
(199)多角针网虫StylodictyapolygoniaPopofsky
(200)简单针网虫StylodictyagracilisEhrenberg
(201)强针网虫StylodictyavalidispinaJ??rgensen
针膜虫属GenusStylochlamydiumHaeckel,1881
(202)海针膜虫Stylochlamydiumaequale(St?iher)
(203)维那斯针膜虫Stylochlamydiumvenustum(Bailey)
(204)星针膜虫StylochlamydiumasteriscusHaeckel
美壳虫亚科SubfamilyEuchitoninaeHaeckel
双腕虫属GenusAmphibrachiumHaeckel,1881
(205)海绵双腕虫AmphibrachiumsponguroidesHaeckel
双棒虫属GenusAmphirhopalumHaeckel,1881sens.emend.Nigrini,1967
(206)人字双棒虫AmphirhopalumypsilonHaeckel
三臂星虫属GenusTriastrumCleve,1901
(207)三臂星虫triastumaurivilliiCleve
海绵圣星虫属GenusSpongohagiastumTanetTchang,1976
(208)海绵圣星虫SpongohagiastrumdigitatumTanetTchang
海绵髓星虫属GenusSpongomyelastrumTanetTchang,1976
(209)十二梭海绵髓星虫Spongomyelastrumdodecaceros(Haeckel)
棒星虫属GenusRhopalastrumEhrenberg,1847
(210)六角棒星虫RhopalastrumhexacerosHaeckel
膜星虫属GenusHymeniastrumEhrenberg,1847
(211)尤克莱膜星虫HymeniastrumeuclidisHaeckel
(212)派达哥膜星虫HymeniastumpythagoraeEhrenberg
圆星虫属GenusCyclastrumRüst,1898
(213)三帚圆星虫CyclastrumtrifastigiatumTanetTchang
美壳虫属GenusEuchitoniaEhrenberg,1860
(214)秀美壳虫Euchitoniaelegans(Ehrenberg)
(215)海美壳虫EuchitoniaaequipondataPopofsky
(216)三角美壳虫Euchitoniatriangulum(Ehrenberg)
(217)美壳虫EuchitoniafurcataEhrenberg
15.门盘虫科FamilyPylodiscidaeHaeckel,1887
门臂虫属GenusPylolenaHaeckel,1887
(218)六角门臂虫PylolenahexagonaChenetTan
六洞虫属GenusHexapyleHaeckel,1881
(219)小刺六洞虫HexapylespinulosaChenetTan
(220)十二棘六洞虫Hexapyledodecanthahaeckel
门盘虫属GenusPylodiscusHaeckel,1887
(221)多刺门盘虫PylodiscusechinatusTanetSu
带盘虫属GenusDiscozoniumHaeckel,1887
(222)三角带盘虫DisczoniumtrigoniumHaeckel
16.海绵盘虫科FamilySpongodiscudaeHaeckel,1881
海绵盘虫亚科SubfamilySpongodiscinaeHaeckel,1881
海绵盘虫属GenusSpongodiscusEhrenberg,1854
(223)双凹海绵盘虫SpongodiscusbiconcavusHaeckel
(224)亚洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusasiaensisChenetTan
(225)海绵盘虫SpongodiscusresurgensEhrenberg
(226)美洲海绵盘虫SpongodiscusamericanusKuzlova
(227)吻海绵盘虫Spongodiscusosculosa(Dreyer)
透镜虫属GenusSpongophacusHaeckel,1881
(228)花透镜虫SpongophacusflosTanetSu
针轮虫属GenusStylotrochusHaeckel,1862
(229)篮针轮虫Stylotrochuscraticulatus(St?ihr)
海绵轮虫属GenusSpongotrochushaeckel,1860
(230)冰海绵轮虫SpongotrochusglacialisPopofsky
对臂虫属GenusSpongobrachiumHaeckel,1881
(231)五角对臂虫SpongobrachiumpentagramaChen
(232)叶片对臂虫SpongobrachiumfroudumTanetSu
(233)弓对臂虫SpongobrachiumfroudumTanetSu
棒网虫属GenusDictyocoryneEhrenberg,1860
(234)三斑棒网虫DictyocorynetrimaculatumTanetTchang
(235)棒网虫DictyocoryneprofundaEhrenberg
(236)截棒网虫Dictyocorynetruncatum(Ehrenberg)
(237)三杯棒网虫DictyocorynetricupiformisChenetTan
海绵星虫属GenusSpongasterEhrenberg,1860
(238)海绵星虫SpongastertetrasEhrenberg
(239)五角海绵星虫SpongasterpentasRiedeletSanfilippo
(六)炭篮虫亚目SuborderLARCOIDEAHaeckel,1887
17.炭篮虫科FamilyLarcopylidaeDreyer,1889
炭篮虫属GenusLarcopyleDreyer,1889
(240)炭篮虫LarcopylebütschliiDreyer
18.箱虫科FamilyLarnacidaeHaeckel,1883
小箱虫属GenusLarnacillaHaeckel,1887
(241)小箱虫LarnacillatypusHaeckel
19.门孔虫科FamilyPylonidaeHaeckel,1881
双腰带虫亚科SubfamilyDiplozonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen,1990
四门孔虫属GenusTetrapyleJ.Müller,1858
(242)圆四门孔虫tetrapylecircularisHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
(243)四叶四门孔虫Tetrapylequadriloba(Ehrenberg)emend.TanetChen
(244)八棘四门孔虫TetrapyleoctacanthaJ.Mülleremend.TanetChen
(245)肾四门孔虫TetrapylenephropyleHaeckel
(246)圆棘四门孔虫TetrapylerotundospinosaTan
(247)厚皮四门孔虫TetrapylepachydermaTanetChen
八门孔虫属GenusOctopyleHaeckel,1881
(248)八棘八门孔虫OctopyleoctospinosaTenetTchangemend.TanetChen
(249)窄带八门孔虫OctopylestenozonaHaeckelemend.Tanetchen
(250)圆孔八门孔虫OctopylecircinataTanetChen
(251)盾八门孔虫OctopyleclypeataTanetChen
(252)六角八门孔虫OctopylehexagonaTanetChen
(253)灌木八门孔虫OctopylefruticosaTanetChen
(254)多柱八门孔虫OctopylepolystyleChen
多门虫属GenusPyloniumHaeckel,1881
(255)盾多门虫PyloniumscutatumChenetTan
(256)丽多门虫PyloniumscitulumTanetChen
(257)花棒多门虫PyloniumclaviflorumTanetChen
艇虫属GenusPhorticiumHaeckel,1881
(258)艇虫PhorticiumpyloniumHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
(259)多枝艇虫PhorticiumpolycladumTanetTchane
三带虫亚科SubfamilyTriplonzonariaHaeckel,emend.TanetChen
复四门虫属GenusTetrapyloniumHaeckel,1881
(260)梨复四门虫TetrapyloniumpyrumTanetChen
(261)果复四门虫tetrapyloniumstrobiliumTanetChen
单腰带虫亚科SubfamilyHaplozonariaHaeckel,1881
单腰带虫属GenusMonozoniumHaeckel,1881
(262)厚单腰带虫MonozoniumpochystylumPopofsky
20.圆顶虫科FamilyTholonidaeHaeckel,1887
双顶虫属GenusAmphitholusHaeckel,1887
(263)棘双顶虫AmphitolusacanthometraHaeckel
小双顶虫属GenusAmphitholoniumHaeckel,1887
(264)门孔小双顶虫AmphitholoniumpyloniumSu
(265)横小双顶虫AmphitholoniumtransversarumChen
方六顶虫属GenusCubotholusHaeckel,1887
(266)规则方六顶虫CubotholusregularisHaeckel
边六顶虫属GenusCubotholoniumHaeckel,1887
(267)多柱边六顶虫CubotholoniumpolytylumChen
21.石太阳虫科FamilyLithelidaeHaeckel,1862
旋虫亚科SubfamilySpireminaeHaeckel,1881
旋虫属GenusSpiremaHaeckel,1881
(268)海旋虫Spiremahaliomma(Ehrenberg)
(269)球旋虫(新种)Spiremaglobosumsp.nov.
石太阳虫属GenusLitheliusHaeckel,1862
(270)螺石太阳虫LitheliusspiralisHaeckel
(271)苍子石太阳虫LitheliusxanthiformisTanetSu
(272)蜗牛石太阳虫LitheliusneritesTanetSu
(273)蜂房石太阳虫LitheliusalveolinaHaeckel
(274)对柱石太阳虫LitheliusamphistylisChen
(275)日石太阳虫LitheliussolarisHaeckel
旋篮虫亚科subfamilyLarcospirinaeHaeckel,1887
旋篮虫属GenusLarcospiraHaeckel,1862
(276)四角旋篮虫larcospiraquadrangulaHaeckel
(277)小旋篮虫LarcospiraminorJ??rgensen
螺壳虫属GenusPylospiraHaeckel,1887
(278)螺壳虫PylospiraoctopyleHaeckel
22.旋壳虫科FamilyStrebloniidaeHaeckel,1887
棘旋壳虫属GenusStreblacanthaHaeckel,1887
(279)转棘旋壳虫Streblacanthacircumtexta(J??rgensen)
参考文献
英文摘要
中名索引
拉丁学名索引
《中国动物志》已出版书目
图版
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