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曼德尔—道格拉斯—贝内特感染病学:英文版
作者:(美)Gerald L.Mandell等著
出版社:科学出版社
出版时间:2001-01-01
ISBN:9787030091475
定价:¥638.00
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内容简介
“Mandell,Douglawand,Bennett''''sPrinciplesandPracticeofInfectiousDiseases”一书被国际医学界公认为感染病学领域最权威的专著。2000年出版的第5版有美国弗吉尼亚大学卫生科学中心的GeraldL.Mandell教授、国立卫生研究所的JohnE.Bennett教授和哈佛大学医学院RaphaelDolin教授主编,来自美国、南非、加拿大、英国、荷兰、弥鲁、澳大利亚、巴西、日本、瑞士、埃及、德国、比利时、法国、墨西哥的344位教授参加了编写。作者结合最新进展和最新文献,围绕微生物学、免疫学以及感染原的诊断和治疗进行了系统的研究而后探讨。全书配有大量图表,做到了图文并茂;书后列有详尽的索引,便于查阅。该书可供感染科(传染科)医生、医学院校教师及学生学习、收藏。
作者简介
暂缺《曼德尔—道格拉斯—贝内特感染病学:英文版》作者简介
目录
PART l
Basic Principles in the Diagnosis and Mangement of
Infectious Diseases
SECTION A. MlCROBIAL VIRULENCE FACTORS
1 A Molecular Perspective of Microbial
Pathogenicity
David A. Relman and Stanley Falkow
2 Microbial Adherence
William A. Petri, Jr., and Barbara J. Mann
3 Toxins
Erik L. Hewlett
SECTlON B. HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS
4 Innate (General or Nonspecific) Host Defense
Mechanisms
Edmund C. Tramont and David L. Hoover
5 Human Genetics and Infection
Adrian V S. Hill
6 Antibodies
Frederick P Heinze1
7 Complement
Peter Densen
8 Granulocytic Phagocytes
William M. Nauseef and Robert A. Clark
9 Cell-Mediated Immunity in Host Defense against
Infectious Diseases
Raymond M. Johnson and Eric J. Brown
10 Evaluation of the Patient with Suspected
Immunodeficiency
Steven M. Holland and John I. Gallin
SECTION C. EPIDEMlOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS
DISEASES
11 Epidemiologic Principles
Michael T Osterholm, Craig W. Hedberg. and Kristine A. Moore
12 Global Epidemiology of Infectious
Diseases
Stephen M. Ostroff and James W Leduc
13 New and Emerging Infectious Diseases
Joseph E. McDade and James M. Hughes
SECTION D.
14 The Clinician and the Microbiology
Laboratory
V6e J. GiII, Daniel P Fedorko, and Frank G. Witebsky
SECTlON E. ANTI-INFECTIVE THERAPY
15 Principles of Anti-infective Therapy
Robert C. MoelIering, Jr
16 Mechanisms of Bacterial Antibiotic
Resistance
Steven M. Opal, Kenneth H. Mayer, and Antone A. Medeiros
17 Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of
Anti-infective Agents
Guy W Amsden, Charles H. Bellow and Joseph S. Bertino, Jr
18 Penicillins
Henry F Chambers
19 Cephalosporins
Adolf W. Karchmer
20 Other p-Lactam Antibiotics
Henry F Chatribers
21 p-Lactam Allergy
Michael E. Weiss and N. Franklin Adkinson, Jr.
22 Fusidic Acid
Lionel A. Mandell
23 Aminoglycosides
David N. Gilbert
24 Tetracyclines and Chloramphenicol
Harold C. Standiford
25 Rifamycins
Barry M. Farr
26 Metronidazole
Sydney M. Fine gold
27 Macrolides and Clindamycin
Neal H. Steigbigel
28 Vancomycin, Teicoplanin, and the
Streptograminsf Quinupristin and
Dafoprristin
Robert Fekety
29 Oxazolidinones
Gerald R. Donowitz
30 Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim
Stephen H, Zinner and Kenneth H. Mayer
31 Quinolones
Oavid C. Hooper
32 Urinary Tract Agents Nitrofurantoin and
Methenamine
David C. Hooper
33 Topical Antibacterials
Afian R. TUnkel
34 Antimycobacterial Agents
Richard J. Wa1lace.Jr ~
35 Antifungal Agents
David A. Stevens and John E. Bennett
36 Antiviral Drugs (Other Than
Antiretrovirals)
Frederfck G. Hayden
37 Immunomodulators
Michael O Frank and Gerald L. Mandell
38 Hyperbaric OXygen
Jean Marie Mulinde and Ellis S. Caplan
39 Agents Active Against Parasites and
Pneumocystis carinii
Richard D. Pearson
40 Antimicrobial Management and Cost
Containment
Neil O. Fishman
41 Outpatient Intravenous Antibiotic Therapy
Alan D. Tice PY
42 Tables of Antimicrobial Agent
Pharmacology ~
Guy W. Amsden
MaJor Clinical Syndromes
SECTlON A. Fever
43 Temperature Regulation and the Pathogenesis
of Fever 604 ~ ~
Philip A. Mackowiak
44 Fever of Unknown Origin
Phifip A. Mackowiak and David T Durack
45 The Acutely III Patient with Fever and
Rash
David J Weber, Myron S. Cohen, and Jo--David Fine
SECTlON B. UPPER RESpIRATORY Tler
INFECTIONS.
46 The Common Cold
Jack M. Gwaltney Jr.
47 Pharyngitis
Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr., and Alan L. Bisno
48 Acute Laryngitis
Mary T Caserta
49 Acute Laryngotracheobronchiti. (CrouP)
Caro1ine Breese Hali and John T McBride
50 Otitis Externa, Otitis Media, and
Mastoiditis
Jerome O. Kiein
51 Sinusitis
Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr
52 Epiglottitis
James E. Burns and J. Owen Hendfey
53 Infections of the Oral Cavity Neck, and
Head.
Anthony W. Chow
SECTION C. PLEUROPULMONARY AND ler
INFECTIONS
S4 Acute Bronchitis
Jack M. Gwa1tney, Jr
55 Chronic Bronchitis and Acute Infectious
Exacerbations
Herbert Y Reynofds
56 Bronchiolitis
CaroIine Breese Hall and John T McBride
57 Acute Pneumonia
Gerald R. Donowitz and Gerafd L. Mandetj
58 Pleural Effusion and Empyema
Richard E. Bryant and Christopher i. Salmon
59 Lung Abscess
Sydney M. Fine gold
60 Chronic Pneumonia
Willjam E. Dismukes
61 Cystic Fibrosis
M. R. Knowles, P H. Gilligan, and R. C. Boucher
S E C T l O ND
62 Urinary Tract Infections
Jack D. Sobel and Donald Kaye
S E CT I O NE
63 Sepsis Syndrome
Lowell S. YOung
S E C T I O NF
64 Peritonitis and Other Intraabdominal
Infections
Matthew E. Levison and Larry M. Bush
SECTlON G. CARDIOVASCULAR INFECTIONS
65 Endocarditis and Intravascular Infections
Arnold S Bayer and W Michael Scheld
66 Infections of Prosthetic Valves and
lntravascular Devices
Adolf W Karchmer
67 Prophylaxis of
lnfective Endocarditis
David T Durack
68 Myocarditis and Pericarditis
Maria C. Savoia and Michael N. Oxman
69 Mediastinitis
Mark E. Rupp
SECTION H. CENTRAL NERVOUS SYgrEM
lNFECTIONS
70 Approach to the Patient with Central Nervous
System Infection
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
71 Acute Meningitis
Allan R. Tunkel and W. Michael Scheld
72 Chronic Meningitis
Barbara M. Gripshover and Jerrold J. Ellner
73 Encephalitis, Myelitis, and Neuritis
Diane E. Griffin
74 Brain Abscess
Allan R. TUnkel, Brian WispeIwey, and W. Michael Scheld
75 Subdural Empyema
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
76 Epidural Abscess
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
77 Suppurative Intracranial Phlebitis
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
SECTION I. SKlN AND SOrr TISSUE INFECTIONS
78 Cellulitis and Subcutaneous Tissue
Infections
Morton N. Swartz
79 Myositis
Morton N. Swartz
80 Lymphadenitis and Lymphangitis
Morton N. Swartz
SECTION J. GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS AND FOOD
POISONING
81 Principles and Syndromes of Enteric
lnfection
Richard L. Guerrant and Theodore S. Steiner
82 Esophagitis
Paul S. Graman
83 Nausea, VOmiting, and Noninflammatory
Diarrhea
Richard L. Guerrant and David A. Bobak
84 Antibioticdessociated Colitis
Nathan M. Thielman
85 Inflammatory Enteritides
Richard L Guerrant and Aldo A. M. Lima
86 Enteric Fever and Other Causes of Abdominal
Symptoms with Fever
Richard D. Pearson and Richard L. Guerrant
87 Foodborne Disease
Robert V Tsuxe, David L. Swerdlow. and James M. Hughes
88 Tropical Sprue/Enteropathy
Christine A. Wanke and Richard L. Guerrant
89 Whipple s Disease
Thomas Marth
SECTlON K. BONE AND JOINT INFECTIONS
90 Infectious Arthritis
James W. Smith and M. Shahbaz Hasan
91 Osteomyelitis
Jon T Mader and Jason Calhoun
92 lnfections with Prostheses in Bones and
Joints
Barry D. Brause
SECTION L. DISEASES OF THE REPRODUCTIW ORGANS
AND SEXUALLY TRANSMInED DISEASES
93 GenitaI Skin and Mucous Membrane
Lesions
Michael F Rein
94 Urethritis
WilIiam M McCormack and Michael F Rein
95 Vulvovaginitis and Cervicitis
Michael F Rein
96 Infections of the Female Pelvis
Philip B Mead
97 Prostatitis, Epididymitis, afld Orchitis
John N. Krieger
SECTlON M. EYE INFECTIONS
98 Conjunctivitis
Terrence P O Brien
99 Keratitis
Terrence P O Brien
100 Endophthalmitis
Terrence P O Brien
101 Periocular Infections
Terrence P O Brien
SECTION N. HEPATITIS
102 Acute Viral Hepatitis
Hiroshi Kawai and Stephen M. Feinstone
103 Chronic Hepatitis
Thomas A. Shaw-Stfffel
SECTION O. ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY
SYNDROME
104 Global Perspectives on Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Peter Piot and Michael H. Merson
105 Epidemiology and Prevention of Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome and Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Carlos Del Rio and James W. Curran
106 Detection of Human Immllnodeficiency
Virus Infection
Lisa M. Demeter and Richard C. Reichman
107 The lmmunology of Human Immunodeficiency
Virus Infection
Oren Cohen CIaudla Cicala Mauro Vaccarezza and
Anthony S. Fauci
108 General CIinical Manifestations of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection 0ncluding
Oral Cutaneous Renal OcuIaY and Cardiac
Diseases)
Richard E. Chaisson Timothy R. Sterllng and Joe f E GaIIant
109 Pulmonary Manifestatiofls of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Judith Falloon
110 27 2
nsa I1uum amu
Virus Infection.
Mark S. Sulkowski and Richard E. Chaisson
111 Neurologic Manifestations of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Robert G. HoIIoway Jr. and Karl D Kieburtz
112 Malignancies in Human lmmunodeficiency Virus
Infection -
Phoebe R. TFubowitz and Paul A. VOIberding
113 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in
WOmen
Susan E. Cohn and Rebecca A. C1ark
114 Pediatric Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Infection
Geoffrey A. Weinberg
115 Antiretroviral Therapy of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
George J. Hanna and Martin S. Hirsch
116 Management of Opportunistic Infections
Associated with Human Immunodeficiency
Virus Infection
Henry Masur
117 Vaccines for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-l
Infection
Raphael Dolin and Michael C. Keefer
SECTlON P MISCELLANEOUS SYNDROMas
118 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
N. Cary Engleberg
Index i
V O L U M E 2
p A R T I l I
Infectiou8 Disease8 and Their Etiologic tyents
SECTION A. Virai Disease8
119 Introduction to Viruses and Viral
Diseases
Terence S. Dermody and Kenneth L. TyIer
120 Introduction to Poxviridae
John M. Neff
121 Vaccinia Virus (Cowpox)
John M. Neff
122 Variola (SmallpoX) and Monkeypox
Viruses
John M. Neff
123 Parapoxviruses Molluscum Contagiosum and
Tanapox Viruses
John M. Neff
HerPesviMe
124 Introduction to Herpesviridae
Stephen E. Straus
125 Herpes Simplex Virus
Lawrence Corey
126 VaricellaZoster Virus
Richard J. Whitley
127 Cytomegalovirus
Clyde S. Crumpacker
128 Epsteinsarr Virus 0nfectious
Mononucleosis)
Robert T Schooley
129 Human Herpesvirus Types 6 and 7
Stephen E. Straus
130 Human Herpesvirus Type 8 (Kaposi s
Sarcoma--Associated Herpesvirus)
Stephen E. Straus
131 Herpes B Virus
Stephen E. Straus
Adenoviridae
132 Adenovirus
Stephen G. Baum
Papovaviridae
133 Papillomaviruses
William Bonnez and Richard C. Reichman
134 JC BK and Other Polyomaviruses Progressive
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Lisa M. Demeter
135 Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis D Virus
William S. Robinson
Parvovirdee
136 Parvovirus Bl9
Kevin E. Brown
unA virmSrs
Reoviridae
137 Orthoreoviruses and Orbiviruses
Theodore F TSai
138 Coltiviruses (Colorado Tick Fever)
Theodore F. TSai
139 Rotavirus
Paul A. Of fit and H. Fred Clark
Topciridae
140 Alphaviruses
Lewis Markoff
141 Rubella Virus (German Measles)
Anne A. Gershon
ffeciviruses
142 Flaviviruses (Yellow Fever Dengue Dengue
Hemorrhagic Fever Japanese Encephalitis
St. Louis Encephalitis TickBorne
Encephalitis)
Theodore F TSai
143 Hepatitis C
David L. Thomas and Stanley M. Lemon
144 Hepatitis G Virus and TT Virus
Harvey J. Alter
Coronaviridae
145 Coronaviruses
Kenneth Mclntosh
ParaMviMe
146 Parainfluenza Viruses
Peter F Wright
147 Mumps Virus
Stephen G. Baum and Nathan Litman
148 Respiratory Syncytial Virus
CaroIine Breese Hall and Carol A. McCarthy
149 Measles Vrus raubeola)
Anne A. Gershon
150 Vesicuar Stomatitis and Related Viruses
Steven M. Fine
151 Rabies Virus
Thomas P Bleck and Charles E. Rupprecht
Filoviridae
152 Marburg and Ebola Virus Hemorrhagic
Fevers
C. J. Peters
OnthoMyxoviridae
153 Influenza Virus
John J. Treanor
Banyaviridae
154 California Encephalitis Hantavirus Pulmonary
Sgudrome and Bunyborid Hemorrhagic Y
Fevers
C. J. Peters
ArenaDirdee
155 Lmpphocytic Choriomeningitis Vrus Lassa
Vrus and the South American Hemorrhagic
Fevers C. J. Peters
RetrOPtwe
156 Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Vrus TyPes I
and II
JainuIabdeen J. Ifthikharuddin and Joseph D. Rosenblatt
157 Human Immunodeficiency Viruses
Howard Z. Streicher Marvin S. Reitz Jr and Robert C. Gallo
theornavlthee
158 Introduction to Picornaviridae
John F Modlin
159 Poliovirus
John F Modlin
160 Coxsackieviruses Echoviruses and Newer
Enteroviruses
John F Modlin
161 Hepatitis A Vrus
Stephen M. Feinstone and Ian D. Gust
162 Rhinovirus
Jack M. Gwaltney Jr.
163 Norwalk Vrus and Other Caliciviruses
John J. Treanor and Raphael Dolin
164 Astroviruses Toroviruses and
Picobirnaviruses
John J. Treanor and Raphael Dolin
Unclassthed Vir"8es
165 Hepatitis E Vrus
Robert H. Purcell and Suzanne U. Emerson
SECTlON B. PRlON DISEASES
166 Prions and Prion Diseases of the Central
Nervous System mansmissible
Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Kenneth L. Tyler
SECTlON C. CHLAMYDIAL DISsoES
167 Introduction to Chlamydial Diseases
Robert B. Jones and Byron E. Batteiger
168 Chlamydia trachomatis rrrachoma Perinatal
Infections Lymphogranuloma Venereum and
Other Genital Infections)
Robert B. Jones and Byron E. Batteiger
169 ChIamtw Psittaci Osittacosis)
David SchIossberg
170 ChlaW pneumoniae
Lisa A. Jackson and J. Thomas Grayston
--
SECTION D. MYCOPLASffe DISEASES .
.
171 Introduction to MyoPlasma Diseases
Stephen G. 8aum
172 MyoPlasma pneumonltie and Atypical
Pneumonia.
Stephen G. Baum
173 UreaPlasma ureatwum MyoPhama hominlA
and MyoPIasma genitalium
David TaylorRobinson
SECTlON E. RICKEffiIOSES AND EHRLICHlOSES
174 Introduction to mckettsioses and
EhrIichioses
Alfred J. Saah
175 RltkettSia rickettsii and Other Spotted Fever
Group ffickettsiae peocty Mountain Spotted
Fever and Other Spotted Fevers)
David H. WaIker and Didier RaouIt
176 Rickettsia akari (Rickettsialpox)
Alfred J. Saah
177 Coxiella bunetii (Q Fever)
Thomas J. Marrie
178 Richettsia prowazehii repidemic or Louse-Borne
Typhus)
Alfred J. Saah
179 RichettsiQ mph i (Murine Typhus)
J. Stephen DumIer and David H. WaIker
180 Orientia tSutsugamushi (Scrub Typhus)
AIfred J. Saah
181 Ehriichia chaffeenslA peuman Monocytotropic
Ehrlichiosis) Ehrlichia phagocytoPhiIa peuman
GranuIocytotropic Ehrlichiosis) and Other
Ehrlichiae
David H. W8Iker and J. Stephen DumIer
5ECTION F BACTERIAL DISEASES
182 Introduction to Bacterial Diseases
Howard S. GoId and Barry I. Eisenstein
GtwPOSITIVE COCCI
183 StaPhylococcus aureus 0ncluding Staphylococcal
TOxic Shock) -
Francis A. WaIdvogel
184 StaPhylococcus ePdermde and Other
Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci
Gordon L. Archer
185 Classification of Streptococci
AIan L. Bisno and lvo van de Rijn
186 StrePtococcus Pyogenes 0ncluding Streptococcal
TOxic Shock Syndrome and Necrotizing
Fasciitis)
AIan L. Bisno and Dennis L. Stevens
187 Nonsuppurative Poststreptococcal Sequelae.
Rheumatic Fever and Glomerulonephritis
Alan L. Bisno
188 StTeptococcus pneumoniae
Daniel M. Musher
189 Enterococcus Species StrePtococcus bovlk and
Leuconostoc Species
Robert C. MoelIering Jr.
190 StTeptococcus agalactiae (Group B
Streptococcus).
Morven S. Edwards and Carol J. Baker
191 Viridans Streptococci and Groups C and G
Streptococci
CaroIine C. Johnson and AlIan R. Tunkel
192 StrePtococcus l ntermedius Group
Suresh J. Antony and CharIes W. Stratton
GRAM-POSITIVE BACILLI
193 Corynebacterium diPhtheriae
Rob Roy MacGregor
194 Other Corynebacteria and Rhodococcus
Arthur E. Brown
195 LiSterta monompnes
Bennett Lorber
196 Bacillus anthracis pothrax)
Daniel P Lew
197 Other Bacillus Species
CarmeIita U. Tuazon
198 EryiPelothris rhusioPathiQe
Annette C. ReboIi and W. Edmund Farrar
GMNEGATIVE COCCI
199 NeiSseria meningitMis
Michael A. ApiceIla
200 NelAserta gonorrhoeae
R Frederick Sparling and H. Hunter Handsfield
201 Monalla fBranhamelap catarrhaliS and Other
Gram-Negative Cocci
Timothy F Murphy
GareWEGm saCILU
202 Vibrio choIerae
CarIos Seas and Eduardo Gotuzzo
203 Other Pathogenic Vbrios
Marguerite A. NeiII and Charles C. J. Carpenter
204 CamPylobQcterjejuni and Related Species
Martin J. BIaser
205 Helicobacter Pylori and Related
Organisms
Martin J. Blaser
206 Enterobacteriaceae
Barry l. Eisenstein and Dori F ZaIeznik
207 Pseudomonas aernginosa
Matthew Pollack
208 StenotToPhomonas malmphiIia and
Burkhotheria cePaciQ
Shahe V8rtivarian and EIias Anaissie
209 Acinetobacter Species
David M. Allen and Barry J. Hartman
210 Salmonella Species Including
Salmonella mph i
SamueI I. MiIler and David A. Pegues
211 Shthella Species raacillary Dysentery)
Herbert L. DuPont
212 HaemoPhiha inhaenzae
E. Richard Moxon and Timothy F Murphy
213 HaemoPhilus Species (Including
Chancroid)
W. Lee Hand
214 Gardnerella vaginalis and Mobiluncus
Species. Carol A. Spiegel
215 Brucella Species
Edward J. YOung
216 Francisella tularenslA rrularemia)
J. Thomas Cross Jr. and Robert L. Penn
217 Pasteurella Species
John J. ZurIo
218 YersiniQ Species Including Plague
Thomas ButIer
219 Bordetella Species
Erik L. Hewlett
220 StroptobQCillus monildermis (Rat-Bite
Fever)
Ronald G. Washburn
221 Legonella pneumoPhila Oegionnaires
Disease)
Victor L. Yu
222 Other Legl onelIa Species
Robert R. Muder
223 CaPnomphaga
Vee J. GiII
224 Bartonella Species Including Cat-Scratch
Disease
Leonard N. Slater and David F. WeIch
225 Calermatobacterium granulomatis
rponovanosis Gran.fo InguinaIe)
Ronald C. BalIard
226 Other Gram-negative Bacilli
James P Steinberg and CarIos DeI Rio
SPIROCHETES
227 TrePonema pallhaIm (Syphilis)
Edmund C. Tramont
228 TrePonema Species oows Pinta Bejel)
Jeffrey D. ChuIay
229 LePtOsPha Species Oeptospirosis)
Jordan W Tappero David A. Ashford and BradIey A. Perkins
230 Borrelia Species raeIapsing Fever)
Warren D. Johnson Jr and Linnie M. GOlightIy
231 Borrelia bughrferi Oyme Disease Lyme
Borreliosis)
AIlen C. Steere
232 SPirillum mlhus raat-Bite Fever)
RonaId G. Washburn
ANAEROBIC BACTERIA
233 Anaerobic Bacteria General Concepts
Sydney M. Fine gold
234 CtostThaum tetani ffetanus)
Thomas P Bleck
23S ClostTndum botUlinum peotulism)
Thomas P B1eck
236 Gas Gangrene and Other CfotThaumdessociated
Diseases
Bennett Lorber
237 BacterodeS hevotella PorPhyromonaS and
FuSobacterium Species (and Other Medically
Important Anaerobic Gram-Negative.
BacllIi)
Bennett Lorber
238 Anaerobic Cocci
EIlen M. Mascini and Jan Verhoef
239 Anaerobic Gram-Positive Nonsporulating
Bacilli
EIlen M. Mascini and Jan Verhoef
MYCOBACTERIAL DIStuES
240 MyobQcterium tuberculosis
David W. Haas
241 Mycobacterium mprae Oeprosy Hansen s
Disease)
Robert H. GeIber and Thomas H. Rea
242 Myobacterium avium Complex
Diane V HavIir and Jerrold J. EIlner
243 Infections Due to Nontuberculous
Mycobacteria
Barbara A. Brown and Richard J. WaIlace Jr
HIGHER BACTERIAL DISEASES
244 Nocardia Species
Tania C. Sorrell Jonathan R. IredeII and David H. MitcheIl
245 Agents of Actinomycosis
Thomas A. Russo
SECTION G. MYCOSES
246 Introduction to Mycoses
John E. Bennett
247 Candde Species
John E. Edwards Jr
248 ASPergillus Species
David W Denning
249 Agents of Mucormycosis and Related
Species
AIan M. Sugar
250 SPorothris schenckii
John H. Rex and PabIo C. Okhuysen
251 Agents of Chromomycosis
Kenneth F W8gner
252 Agents of Mycetoma
EI Sheikh Mahgoub
253 CryPtococcus neolormans
Richard D. Diamond
254 HistOPIasma caPSulatUm
George S. Deepe Jr.
255 Blastomyes dermQhathe
Stanley W Chapman
256 Coccidiodes immitlA
John Galgiani
257 Dermatophytosis and Other Superficial
Mycoses
Roderick J. Hay
258 Paracoccidioides brasiliensiS
AngeIa Restrepo
259 Miscellaneous Fungi and hetotheca
Duane R. Hospenthal and John E. Bennett
260 Pneumocystis carinii
Peter D. W8Izer
SECTlON H. PROTOZOAL DISEASES
261 Introduction to Protozoal Diseases
jonathan l. Ravdin
262 Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis)
Jonathan I. Ravdin
263 Free-Living Amebas
Upinder Singh and WiIliam A. Petri Jr.
264 Ptasmodium Species (Malaria)
DonaId J. Krogstad
265 Leishmania Species Visceral oulaAsar)
Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniasis
Richard D. Pearson Anastacio de Queiroz Sousa and
SeIma M. B. Jeronimo
266 TryPanosoma Species (American
Trypanosomiasis Chagas Disease) Biology of
Trypanosomes
Louis V Kirchhoff
267 Agents of Alrican Trypanosomiasis
(Sleeping Sickness)
Louis V Kirchhoff
268 Wlasma gondii
Jose G. Montoya and Jack S. Remington
269 GiardiQ lamblia
David R. HiIl
270 Trichomonas vaginaliS
Michael F Rein
271 Babesia
Jeffrey A. Gelfand and Debra PoutSiaka
272 CryPtoSPorofium
Beth L. R Ungar
273 ISoSPora beIli SarcocystiS Species BlastOcyStiS
hominiS and CyclosPora
Jay S. Keystone and PhylIis Kozarsky
274 MicroSPorofia
Rainer Weber David A. Schwartz and Ralph T Bryan
SECTlON I. DISEASES DUE TO TOxiC ALGAE
275 Human Illness Associated with Harmful Algal
Blooms
J. GIenn Morris Jr.
SECTlON J. DISEASES DUE TO HELMINTHS
.
276 Introduction to Helminth Infections
Adel A. F Mahmoud
277 Intestinal Nematodes raoundworms)
Adel A. F Mahmoud
278 Tissue Nematodes (Trichinosis Dracunculiasis
Filariasis)
David l. Grove
279 Trematodes (Schistosomiasis) and Other
Flukes
Adel A. F MahmOud
280 Cestodes ffopeworms)
Charles H. King
281 Visceral Larva Migrans and Other Unusual
Helminth Infections
Theodore E. Nash
SECTlON K. ECTOPARASITIC DISEASES
282 Introduction to Ectoparasitic Diseases
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
283 Lice Wediculosis)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
284 Scabies
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
285 Myiasis
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
286 Mites 0ncluding Chiggers)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
287 Ticks 0ncIuding Tick Paralysis)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein WiIson
Z88 Kawasaki Syndrome
Frank T Saulsbury
p A R T l V
Speclal Problem8
SECTION A. NOSOCOMIAL INrsCTIONS
289 Organization for Infection Control
Michaei B. Edmond and Richard P WenzeI
290 Isolation
Michael B. Edmond and Richard P Wenzel
291 Disinfection Sterilization and Control of
Hospital Waste
Mussaret Zaidi and Richard P WenzeI
292 Infections Due to Percutaneous Intravascular
Devices
David K. Henderson
293 Nosocomial Respiratory Infections
Larry J. Strausbaugh
Z94 Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections
John W. Warren
295 Nosocomial Hepatitis and Other Infections
Transmitted by Blood and Blood
products
Kent A. Sepkowitz
296 Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Health Care
Settings
Linda A. ChiareIIo and JuIie Louise Gerberding
297 Nosocomial Herpesvirus Infections
David K. Henderson
SECTION B. INrsCTIONS IN SPECIAL HOSTS
298 Infections in the Immunocompromised H tf
General PrincipIes
Ben E. De Pauw and J. Peter DonnejIy
299 Infections in Patients with Acute Leukemia and
Lymphoma
Ben E. De Pauw and Francoise Meunier
300 EmpiricaI Therapy and Prevention of Infection
in the Immunocompromised Host
Philip A. Pizzo
301 Infections in Injection Drug Users
Donaid P Levine and Patricia D. Brown
302 Risk Factors and Approaches to Infections in
Transplant Recipients
J. Stephen Dummer and Monto Ho
303 Infections in Recipients of Blood and Marrow
Transplantation
Jo-Anne Van Burik and Daniel Weisdorf
304 Infections in Solid Organ Transplant
Recipients
J. Stephen Dummer and Monto Ho
305 Infections in Patients with Spinal Cord
Injury
Rabih O. Darouiche
306 Infections in the Elderly
Kent B. Crossley and PhiIIip K. Peterson
307 Infections in Asplenic Patients
Larry l. LutWick
SECTlON C. SURGICAL AND TRAUM
INFECTIONS
.
308 Postoperative Infections and Antimicrobial
Prophylaxis
Douglas S. Kernodfe and AIIen B. Kaiser.
309 Multiple Trauma
RonaId P Rabinowitz Anthony E* Fiore Manjari Joshi and
Ellis S. Caplan
310 Burns
Roger W. Yurt
311 Bites
Ellie J. C. Goldstein
SECTION D
312 Immunization
Walter A. Orenstein Melinda Wharton Kenneth J. Bart and
Alan R. Hinman
SECTION E. BlOLOGlCAL WWRE
.
313 Biological Warfare and Bioterrorism
Joshua Lederberg
5ECTION F ZOONOSES
314 Zoonoses 3239
Arnold N. Weinberg
SECTlON G. PROTECTION OF TRAVELERS
315 Protection of Travelers
Martin S. WoIf e
SECTION H. soAGED CARE
.
316 Health Care Reform and the Specialist in
Infectious Diseases
Richard P Wenzel
SECTlON I. THE IWgr
317 The Infectious Diseases Physician and the
Internet
Edward H. ShortIiffe Lawrence M. Fagan and Victor L. Yu
Basic Principles in the Diagnosis and Mangement of
Infectious Diseases
SECTION A. MlCROBIAL VIRULENCE FACTORS
1 A Molecular Perspective of Microbial
Pathogenicity
David A. Relman and Stanley Falkow
2 Microbial Adherence
William A. Petri, Jr., and Barbara J. Mann
3 Toxins
Erik L. Hewlett
SECTlON B. HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS
4 Innate (General or Nonspecific) Host Defense
Mechanisms
Edmund C. Tramont and David L. Hoover
5 Human Genetics and Infection
Adrian V S. Hill
6 Antibodies
Frederick P Heinze1
7 Complement
Peter Densen
8 Granulocytic Phagocytes
William M. Nauseef and Robert A. Clark
9 Cell-Mediated Immunity in Host Defense against
Infectious Diseases
Raymond M. Johnson and Eric J. Brown
10 Evaluation of the Patient with Suspected
Immunodeficiency
Steven M. Holland and John I. Gallin
SECTION C. EPIDEMlOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS
DISEASES
11 Epidemiologic Principles
Michael T Osterholm, Craig W. Hedberg. and Kristine A. Moore
12 Global Epidemiology of Infectious
Diseases
Stephen M. Ostroff and James W Leduc
13 New and Emerging Infectious Diseases
Joseph E. McDade and James M. Hughes
SECTION D.
14 The Clinician and the Microbiology
Laboratory
V6e J. GiII, Daniel P Fedorko, and Frank G. Witebsky
SECTlON E. ANTI-INFECTIVE THERAPY
15 Principles of Anti-infective Therapy
Robert C. MoelIering, Jr
16 Mechanisms of Bacterial Antibiotic
Resistance
Steven M. Opal, Kenneth H. Mayer, and Antone A. Medeiros
17 Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of
Anti-infective Agents
Guy W Amsden, Charles H. Bellow and Joseph S. Bertino, Jr
18 Penicillins
Henry F Chambers
19 Cephalosporins
Adolf W. Karchmer
20 Other p-Lactam Antibiotics
Henry F Chatribers
21 p-Lactam Allergy
Michael E. Weiss and N. Franklin Adkinson, Jr.
22 Fusidic Acid
Lionel A. Mandell
23 Aminoglycosides
David N. Gilbert
24 Tetracyclines and Chloramphenicol
Harold C. Standiford
25 Rifamycins
Barry M. Farr
26 Metronidazole
Sydney M. Fine gold
27 Macrolides and Clindamycin
Neal H. Steigbigel
28 Vancomycin, Teicoplanin, and the
Streptograminsf Quinupristin and
Dafoprristin
Robert Fekety
29 Oxazolidinones
Gerald R. Donowitz
30 Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim
Stephen H, Zinner and Kenneth H. Mayer
31 Quinolones
Oavid C. Hooper
32 Urinary Tract Agents Nitrofurantoin and
Methenamine
David C. Hooper
33 Topical Antibacterials
Afian R. TUnkel
34 Antimycobacterial Agents
Richard J. Wa1lace.Jr ~
35 Antifungal Agents
David A. Stevens and John E. Bennett
36 Antiviral Drugs (Other Than
Antiretrovirals)
Frederfck G. Hayden
37 Immunomodulators
Michael O Frank and Gerald L. Mandell
38 Hyperbaric OXygen
Jean Marie Mulinde and Ellis S. Caplan
39 Agents Active Against Parasites and
Pneumocystis carinii
Richard D. Pearson
40 Antimicrobial Management and Cost
Containment
Neil O. Fishman
41 Outpatient Intravenous Antibiotic Therapy
Alan D. Tice PY
42 Tables of Antimicrobial Agent
Pharmacology ~
Guy W. Amsden
MaJor Clinical Syndromes
SECTlON A. Fever
43 Temperature Regulation and the Pathogenesis
of Fever 604 ~ ~
Philip A. Mackowiak
44 Fever of Unknown Origin
Phifip A. Mackowiak and David T Durack
45 The Acutely III Patient with Fever and
Rash
David J Weber, Myron S. Cohen, and Jo--David Fine
SECTlON B. UPPER RESpIRATORY Tler
INFECTIONS.
46 The Common Cold
Jack M. Gwaltney Jr.
47 Pharyngitis
Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr., and Alan L. Bisno
48 Acute Laryngitis
Mary T Caserta
49 Acute Laryngotracheobronchiti. (CrouP)
Caro1ine Breese Hali and John T McBride
50 Otitis Externa, Otitis Media, and
Mastoiditis
Jerome O. Kiein
51 Sinusitis
Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr
52 Epiglottitis
James E. Burns and J. Owen Hendfey
53 Infections of the Oral Cavity Neck, and
Head.
Anthony W. Chow
SECTION C. PLEUROPULMONARY AND ler
INFECTIONS
S4 Acute Bronchitis
Jack M. Gwa1tney, Jr
55 Chronic Bronchitis and Acute Infectious
Exacerbations
Herbert Y Reynofds
56 Bronchiolitis
CaroIine Breese Hall and John T McBride
57 Acute Pneumonia
Gerald R. Donowitz and Gerafd L. Mandetj
58 Pleural Effusion and Empyema
Richard E. Bryant and Christopher i. Salmon
59 Lung Abscess
Sydney M. Fine gold
60 Chronic Pneumonia
Willjam E. Dismukes
61 Cystic Fibrosis
M. R. Knowles, P H. Gilligan, and R. C. Boucher
S E C T l O ND
62 Urinary Tract Infections
Jack D. Sobel and Donald Kaye
S E CT I O NE
63 Sepsis Syndrome
Lowell S. YOung
S E C T I O NF
64 Peritonitis and Other Intraabdominal
Infections
Matthew E. Levison and Larry M. Bush
SECTlON G. CARDIOVASCULAR INFECTIONS
65 Endocarditis and Intravascular Infections
Arnold S Bayer and W Michael Scheld
66 Infections of Prosthetic Valves and
lntravascular Devices
Adolf W Karchmer
67 Prophylaxis of
lnfective Endocarditis
David T Durack
68 Myocarditis and Pericarditis
Maria C. Savoia and Michael N. Oxman
69 Mediastinitis
Mark E. Rupp
SECTION H. CENTRAL NERVOUS SYgrEM
lNFECTIONS
70 Approach to the Patient with Central Nervous
System Infection
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
71 Acute Meningitis
Allan R. Tunkel and W. Michael Scheld
72 Chronic Meningitis
Barbara M. Gripshover and Jerrold J. Ellner
73 Encephalitis, Myelitis, and Neuritis
Diane E. Griffin
74 Brain Abscess
Allan R. TUnkel, Brian WispeIwey, and W. Michael Scheld
75 Subdural Empyema
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
76 Epidural Abscess
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
77 Suppurative Intracranial Phlebitis
Thomas P Bleck and John E. Greenlee
SECTION I. SKlN AND SOrr TISSUE INFECTIONS
78 Cellulitis and Subcutaneous Tissue
Infections
Morton N. Swartz
79 Myositis
Morton N. Swartz
80 Lymphadenitis and Lymphangitis
Morton N. Swartz
SECTION J. GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS AND FOOD
POISONING
81 Principles and Syndromes of Enteric
lnfection
Richard L. Guerrant and Theodore S. Steiner
82 Esophagitis
Paul S. Graman
83 Nausea, VOmiting, and Noninflammatory
Diarrhea
Richard L. Guerrant and David A. Bobak
84 Antibioticdessociated Colitis
Nathan M. Thielman
85 Inflammatory Enteritides
Richard L Guerrant and Aldo A. M. Lima
86 Enteric Fever and Other Causes of Abdominal
Symptoms with Fever
Richard D. Pearson and Richard L. Guerrant
87 Foodborne Disease
Robert V Tsuxe, David L. Swerdlow. and James M. Hughes
88 Tropical Sprue/Enteropathy
Christine A. Wanke and Richard L. Guerrant
89 Whipple s Disease
Thomas Marth
SECTlON K. BONE AND JOINT INFECTIONS
90 Infectious Arthritis
James W. Smith and M. Shahbaz Hasan
91 Osteomyelitis
Jon T Mader and Jason Calhoun
92 lnfections with Prostheses in Bones and
Joints
Barry D. Brause
SECTION L. DISEASES OF THE REPRODUCTIW ORGANS
AND SEXUALLY TRANSMInED DISEASES
93 GenitaI Skin and Mucous Membrane
Lesions
Michael F Rein
94 Urethritis
WilIiam M McCormack and Michael F Rein
95 Vulvovaginitis and Cervicitis
Michael F Rein
96 Infections of the Female Pelvis
Philip B Mead
97 Prostatitis, Epididymitis, afld Orchitis
John N. Krieger
SECTlON M. EYE INFECTIONS
98 Conjunctivitis
Terrence P O Brien
99 Keratitis
Terrence P O Brien
100 Endophthalmitis
Terrence P O Brien
101 Periocular Infections
Terrence P O Brien
SECTION N. HEPATITIS
102 Acute Viral Hepatitis
Hiroshi Kawai and Stephen M. Feinstone
103 Chronic Hepatitis
Thomas A. Shaw-Stfffel
SECTION O. ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY
SYNDROME
104 Global Perspectives on Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Peter Piot and Michael H. Merson
105 Epidemiology and Prevention of Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome and Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Carlos Del Rio and James W. Curran
106 Detection of Human Immllnodeficiency
Virus Infection
Lisa M. Demeter and Richard C. Reichman
107 The lmmunology of Human Immunodeficiency
Virus Infection
Oren Cohen CIaudla Cicala Mauro Vaccarezza and
Anthony S. Fauci
108 General CIinical Manifestations of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection 0ncluding
Oral Cutaneous Renal OcuIaY and Cardiac
Diseases)
Richard E. Chaisson Timothy R. Sterllng and Joe f E GaIIant
109 Pulmonary Manifestatiofls of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Judith Falloon
110 27 2
nsa I1uum amu
Virus Infection.
Mark S. Sulkowski and Richard E. Chaisson
111 Neurologic Manifestations of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Robert G. HoIIoway Jr. and Karl D Kieburtz
112 Malignancies in Human lmmunodeficiency Virus
Infection -
Phoebe R. TFubowitz and Paul A. VOIberding
113 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in
WOmen
Susan E. Cohn and Rebecca A. C1ark
114 Pediatric Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Infection
Geoffrey A. Weinberg
115 Antiretroviral Therapy of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
George J. Hanna and Martin S. Hirsch
116 Management of Opportunistic Infections
Associated with Human Immunodeficiency
Virus Infection
Henry Masur
117 Vaccines for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-l
Infection
Raphael Dolin and Michael C. Keefer
SECTlON P MISCELLANEOUS SYNDROMas
118 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
N. Cary Engleberg
Index i
V O L U M E 2
p A R T I l I
Infectiou8 Disease8 and Their Etiologic tyents
SECTION A. Virai Disease8
119 Introduction to Viruses and Viral
Diseases
Terence S. Dermody and Kenneth L. TyIer
120 Introduction to Poxviridae
John M. Neff
121 Vaccinia Virus (Cowpox)
John M. Neff
122 Variola (SmallpoX) and Monkeypox
Viruses
John M. Neff
123 Parapoxviruses Molluscum Contagiosum and
Tanapox Viruses
John M. Neff
HerPesviMe
124 Introduction to Herpesviridae
Stephen E. Straus
125 Herpes Simplex Virus
Lawrence Corey
126 VaricellaZoster Virus
Richard J. Whitley
127 Cytomegalovirus
Clyde S. Crumpacker
128 Epsteinsarr Virus 0nfectious
Mononucleosis)
Robert T Schooley
129 Human Herpesvirus Types 6 and 7
Stephen E. Straus
130 Human Herpesvirus Type 8 (Kaposi s
Sarcoma--Associated Herpesvirus)
Stephen E. Straus
131 Herpes B Virus
Stephen E. Straus
Adenoviridae
132 Adenovirus
Stephen G. Baum
Papovaviridae
133 Papillomaviruses
William Bonnez and Richard C. Reichman
134 JC BK and Other Polyomaviruses Progressive
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Lisa M. Demeter
135 Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis D Virus
William S. Robinson
Parvovirdee
136 Parvovirus Bl9
Kevin E. Brown
unA virmSrs
Reoviridae
137 Orthoreoviruses and Orbiviruses
Theodore F TSai
138 Coltiviruses (Colorado Tick Fever)
Theodore F. TSai
139 Rotavirus
Paul A. Of fit and H. Fred Clark
Topciridae
140 Alphaviruses
Lewis Markoff
141 Rubella Virus (German Measles)
Anne A. Gershon
ffeciviruses
142 Flaviviruses (Yellow Fever Dengue Dengue
Hemorrhagic Fever Japanese Encephalitis
St. Louis Encephalitis TickBorne
Encephalitis)
Theodore F TSai
143 Hepatitis C
David L. Thomas and Stanley M. Lemon
144 Hepatitis G Virus and TT Virus
Harvey J. Alter
Coronaviridae
145 Coronaviruses
Kenneth Mclntosh
ParaMviMe
146 Parainfluenza Viruses
Peter F Wright
147 Mumps Virus
Stephen G. Baum and Nathan Litman
148 Respiratory Syncytial Virus
CaroIine Breese Hall and Carol A. McCarthy
149 Measles Vrus raubeola)
Anne A. Gershon
150 Vesicuar Stomatitis and Related Viruses
Steven M. Fine
151 Rabies Virus
Thomas P Bleck and Charles E. Rupprecht
Filoviridae
152 Marburg and Ebola Virus Hemorrhagic
Fevers
C. J. Peters
OnthoMyxoviridae
153 Influenza Virus
John J. Treanor
Banyaviridae
154 California Encephalitis Hantavirus Pulmonary
Sgudrome and Bunyborid Hemorrhagic Y
Fevers
C. J. Peters
ArenaDirdee
155 Lmpphocytic Choriomeningitis Vrus Lassa
Vrus and the South American Hemorrhagic
Fevers C. J. Peters
RetrOPtwe
156 Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Vrus TyPes I
and II
JainuIabdeen J. Ifthikharuddin and Joseph D. Rosenblatt
157 Human Immunodeficiency Viruses
Howard Z. Streicher Marvin S. Reitz Jr and Robert C. Gallo
theornavlthee
158 Introduction to Picornaviridae
John F Modlin
159 Poliovirus
John F Modlin
160 Coxsackieviruses Echoviruses and Newer
Enteroviruses
John F Modlin
161 Hepatitis A Vrus
Stephen M. Feinstone and Ian D. Gust
162 Rhinovirus
Jack M. Gwaltney Jr.
163 Norwalk Vrus and Other Caliciviruses
John J. Treanor and Raphael Dolin
164 Astroviruses Toroviruses and
Picobirnaviruses
John J. Treanor and Raphael Dolin
Unclassthed Vir"8es
165 Hepatitis E Vrus
Robert H. Purcell and Suzanne U. Emerson
SECTlON B. PRlON DISEASES
166 Prions and Prion Diseases of the Central
Nervous System mansmissible
Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Kenneth L. Tyler
SECTlON C. CHLAMYDIAL DISsoES
167 Introduction to Chlamydial Diseases
Robert B. Jones and Byron E. Batteiger
168 Chlamydia trachomatis rrrachoma Perinatal
Infections Lymphogranuloma Venereum and
Other Genital Infections)
Robert B. Jones and Byron E. Batteiger
169 ChIamtw Psittaci Osittacosis)
David SchIossberg
170 ChlaW pneumoniae
Lisa A. Jackson and J. Thomas Grayston
--
SECTION D. MYCOPLASffe DISEASES .
.
171 Introduction to MyoPlasma Diseases
Stephen G. 8aum
172 MyoPlasma pneumonltie and Atypical
Pneumonia.
Stephen G. Baum
173 UreaPlasma ureatwum MyoPhama hominlA
and MyoPIasma genitalium
David TaylorRobinson
SECTlON E. RICKEffiIOSES AND EHRLICHlOSES
174 Introduction to mckettsioses and
EhrIichioses
Alfred J. Saah
175 RltkettSia rickettsii and Other Spotted Fever
Group ffickettsiae peocty Mountain Spotted
Fever and Other Spotted Fevers)
David H. WaIker and Didier RaouIt
176 Rickettsia akari (Rickettsialpox)
Alfred J. Saah
177 Coxiella bunetii (Q Fever)
Thomas J. Marrie
178 Richettsia prowazehii repidemic or Louse-Borne
Typhus)
Alfred J. Saah
179 RichettsiQ mph i (Murine Typhus)
J. Stephen DumIer and David H. WaIker
180 Orientia tSutsugamushi (Scrub Typhus)
AIfred J. Saah
181 Ehriichia chaffeenslA peuman Monocytotropic
Ehrlichiosis) Ehrlichia phagocytoPhiIa peuman
GranuIocytotropic Ehrlichiosis) and Other
Ehrlichiae
David H. W8Iker and J. Stephen DumIer
5ECTION F BACTERIAL DISEASES
182 Introduction to Bacterial Diseases
Howard S. GoId and Barry I. Eisenstein
GtwPOSITIVE COCCI
183 StaPhylococcus aureus 0ncluding Staphylococcal
TOxic Shock) -
Francis A. WaIdvogel
184 StaPhylococcus ePdermde and Other
Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci
Gordon L. Archer
185 Classification of Streptococci
AIan L. Bisno and lvo van de Rijn
186 StrePtococcus Pyogenes 0ncluding Streptococcal
TOxic Shock Syndrome and Necrotizing
Fasciitis)
AIan L. Bisno and Dennis L. Stevens
187 Nonsuppurative Poststreptococcal Sequelae.
Rheumatic Fever and Glomerulonephritis
Alan L. Bisno
188 StTeptococcus pneumoniae
Daniel M. Musher
189 Enterococcus Species StrePtococcus bovlk and
Leuconostoc Species
Robert C. MoelIering Jr.
190 StTeptococcus agalactiae (Group B
Streptococcus).
Morven S. Edwards and Carol J. Baker
191 Viridans Streptococci and Groups C and G
Streptococci
CaroIine C. Johnson and AlIan R. Tunkel
192 StrePtococcus l ntermedius Group
Suresh J. Antony and CharIes W. Stratton
GRAM-POSITIVE BACILLI
193 Corynebacterium diPhtheriae
Rob Roy MacGregor
194 Other Corynebacteria and Rhodococcus
Arthur E. Brown
195 LiSterta monompnes
Bennett Lorber
196 Bacillus anthracis pothrax)
Daniel P Lew
197 Other Bacillus Species
CarmeIita U. Tuazon
198 EryiPelothris rhusioPathiQe
Annette C. ReboIi and W. Edmund Farrar
GMNEGATIVE COCCI
199 NeiSseria meningitMis
Michael A. ApiceIla
200 NelAserta gonorrhoeae
R Frederick Sparling and H. Hunter Handsfield
201 Monalla fBranhamelap catarrhaliS and Other
Gram-Negative Cocci
Timothy F Murphy
GareWEGm saCILU
202 Vibrio choIerae
CarIos Seas and Eduardo Gotuzzo
203 Other Pathogenic Vbrios
Marguerite A. NeiII and Charles C. J. Carpenter
204 CamPylobQcterjejuni and Related Species
Martin J. BIaser
205 Helicobacter Pylori and Related
Organisms
Martin J. Blaser
206 Enterobacteriaceae
Barry l. Eisenstein and Dori F ZaIeznik
207 Pseudomonas aernginosa
Matthew Pollack
208 StenotToPhomonas malmphiIia and
Burkhotheria cePaciQ
Shahe V8rtivarian and EIias Anaissie
209 Acinetobacter Species
David M. Allen and Barry J. Hartman
210 Salmonella Species Including
Salmonella mph i
SamueI I. MiIler and David A. Pegues
211 Shthella Species raacillary Dysentery)
Herbert L. DuPont
212 HaemoPhiha inhaenzae
E. Richard Moxon and Timothy F Murphy
213 HaemoPhilus Species (Including
Chancroid)
W. Lee Hand
214 Gardnerella vaginalis and Mobiluncus
Species. Carol A. Spiegel
215 Brucella Species
Edward J. YOung
216 Francisella tularenslA rrularemia)
J. Thomas Cross Jr. and Robert L. Penn
217 Pasteurella Species
John J. ZurIo
218 YersiniQ Species Including Plague
Thomas ButIer
219 Bordetella Species
Erik L. Hewlett
220 StroptobQCillus monildermis (Rat-Bite
Fever)
Ronald G. Washburn
221 Legonella pneumoPhila Oegionnaires
Disease)
Victor L. Yu
222 Other Legl onelIa Species
Robert R. Muder
223 CaPnomphaga
Vee J. GiII
224 Bartonella Species Including Cat-Scratch
Disease
Leonard N. Slater and David F. WeIch
225 Calermatobacterium granulomatis
rponovanosis Gran.fo InguinaIe)
Ronald C. BalIard
226 Other Gram-negative Bacilli
James P Steinberg and CarIos DeI Rio
SPIROCHETES
227 TrePonema pallhaIm (Syphilis)
Edmund C. Tramont
228 TrePonema Species oows Pinta Bejel)
Jeffrey D. ChuIay
229 LePtOsPha Species Oeptospirosis)
Jordan W Tappero David A. Ashford and BradIey A. Perkins
230 Borrelia Species raeIapsing Fever)
Warren D. Johnson Jr and Linnie M. GOlightIy
231 Borrelia bughrferi Oyme Disease Lyme
Borreliosis)
AIlen C. Steere
232 SPirillum mlhus raat-Bite Fever)
RonaId G. Washburn
ANAEROBIC BACTERIA
233 Anaerobic Bacteria General Concepts
Sydney M. Fine gold
234 CtostThaum tetani ffetanus)
Thomas P Bleck
23S ClostTndum botUlinum peotulism)
Thomas P B1eck
236 Gas Gangrene and Other CfotThaumdessociated
Diseases
Bennett Lorber
237 BacterodeS hevotella PorPhyromonaS and
FuSobacterium Species (and Other Medically
Important Anaerobic Gram-Negative.
BacllIi)
Bennett Lorber
238 Anaerobic Cocci
EIlen M. Mascini and Jan Verhoef
239 Anaerobic Gram-Positive Nonsporulating
Bacilli
EIlen M. Mascini and Jan Verhoef
MYCOBACTERIAL DIStuES
240 MyobQcterium tuberculosis
David W. Haas
241 Mycobacterium mprae Oeprosy Hansen s
Disease)
Robert H. GeIber and Thomas H. Rea
242 Myobacterium avium Complex
Diane V HavIir and Jerrold J. EIlner
243 Infections Due to Nontuberculous
Mycobacteria
Barbara A. Brown and Richard J. WaIlace Jr
HIGHER BACTERIAL DISEASES
244 Nocardia Species
Tania C. Sorrell Jonathan R. IredeII and David H. MitcheIl
245 Agents of Actinomycosis
Thomas A. Russo
SECTION G. MYCOSES
246 Introduction to Mycoses
John E. Bennett
247 Candde Species
John E. Edwards Jr
248 ASPergillus Species
David W Denning
249 Agents of Mucormycosis and Related
Species
AIan M. Sugar
250 SPorothris schenckii
John H. Rex and PabIo C. Okhuysen
251 Agents of Chromomycosis
Kenneth F W8gner
252 Agents of Mycetoma
EI Sheikh Mahgoub
253 CryPtococcus neolormans
Richard D. Diamond
254 HistOPIasma caPSulatUm
George S. Deepe Jr.
255 Blastomyes dermQhathe
Stanley W Chapman
256 Coccidiodes immitlA
John Galgiani
257 Dermatophytosis and Other Superficial
Mycoses
Roderick J. Hay
258 Paracoccidioides brasiliensiS
AngeIa Restrepo
259 Miscellaneous Fungi and hetotheca
Duane R. Hospenthal and John E. Bennett
260 Pneumocystis carinii
Peter D. W8Izer
SECTlON H. PROTOZOAL DISEASES
261 Introduction to Protozoal Diseases
jonathan l. Ravdin
262 Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis)
Jonathan I. Ravdin
263 Free-Living Amebas
Upinder Singh and WiIliam A. Petri Jr.
264 Ptasmodium Species (Malaria)
DonaId J. Krogstad
265 Leishmania Species Visceral oulaAsar)
Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniasis
Richard D. Pearson Anastacio de Queiroz Sousa and
SeIma M. B. Jeronimo
266 TryPanosoma Species (American
Trypanosomiasis Chagas Disease) Biology of
Trypanosomes
Louis V Kirchhoff
267 Agents of Alrican Trypanosomiasis
(Sleeping Sickness)
Louis V Kirchhoff
268 Wlasma gondii
Jose G. Montoya and Jack S. Remington
269 GiardiQ lamblia
David R. HiIl
270 Trichomonas vaginaliS
Michael F Rein
271 Babesia
Jeffrey A. Gelfand and Debra PoutSiaka
272 CryPtoSPorofium
Beth L. R Ungar
273 ISoSPora beIli SarcocystiS Species BlastOcyStiS
hominiS and CyclosPora
Jay S. Keystone and PhylIis Kozarsky
274 MicroSPorofia
Rainer Weber David A. Schwartz and Ralph T Bryan
SECTlON I. DISEASES DUE TO TOxiC ALGAE
275 Human Illness Associated with Harmful Algal
Blooms
J. GIenn Morris Jr.
SECTlON J. DISEASES DUE TO HELMINTHS
.
276 Introduction to Helminth Infections
Adel A. F Mahmoud
277 Intestinal Nematodes raoundworms)
Adel A. F Mahmoud
278 Tissue Nematodes (Trichinosis Dracunculiasis
Filariasis)
David l. Grove
279 Trematodes (Schistosomiasis) and Other
Flukes
Adel A. F MahmOud
280 Cestodes ffopeworms)
Charles H. King
281 Visceral Larva Migrans and Other Unusual
Helminth Infections
Theodore E. Nash
SECTlON K. ECTOPARASITIC DISEASES
282 Introduction to Ectoparasitic Diseases
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
283 Lice Wediculosis)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
284 Scabies
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
285 Myiasis
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
286 Mites 0ncluding Chiggers)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein Wilson
287 Ticks 0ncIuding Tick Paralysis)
Michael Eric Mathieu and Barbara Braunstein WiIson
Z88 Kawasaki Syndrome
Frank T Saulsbury
p A R T l V
Speclal Problem8
SECTION A. NOSOCOMIAL INrsCTIONS
289 Organization for Infection Control
Michaei B. Edmond and Richard P WenzeI
290 Isolation
Michael B. Edmond and Richard P Wenzel
291 Disinfection Sterilization and Control of
Hospital Waste
Mussaret Zaidi and Richard P WenzeI
292 Infections Due to Percutaneous Intravascular
Devices
David K. Henderson
293 Nosocomial Respiratory Infections
Larry J. Strausbaugh
Z94 Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections
John W. Warren
295 Nosocomial Hepatitis and Other Infections
Transmitted by Blood and Blood
products
Kent A. Sepkowitz
296 Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Health Care
Settings
Linda A. ChiareIIo and JuIie Louise Gerberding
297 Nosocomial Herpesvirus Infections
David K. Henderson
SECTION B. INrsCTIONS IN SPECIAL HOSTS
298 Infections in the Immunocompromised H tf
General PrincipIes
Ben E. De Pauw and J. Peter DonnejIy
299 Infections in Patients with Acute Leukemia and
Lymphoma
Ben E. De Pauw and Francoise Meunier
300 EmpiricaI Therapy and Prevention of Infection
in the Immunocompromised Host
Philip A. Pizzo
301 Infections in Injection Drug Users
Donaid P Levine and Patricia D. Brown
302 Risk Factors and Approaches to Infections in
Transplant Recipients
J. Stephen Dummer and Monto Ho
303 Infections in Recipients of Blood and Marrow
Transplantation
Jo-Anne Van Burik and Daniel Weisdorf
304 Infections in Solid Organ Transplant
Recipients
J. Stephen Dummer and Monto Ho
305 Infections in Patients with Spinal Cord
Injury
Rabih O. Darouiche
306 Infections in the Elderly
Kent B. Crossley and PhiIIip K. Peterson
307 Infections in Asplenic Patients
Larry l. LutWick
SECTlON C. SURGICAL AND TRAUM
INFECTIONS
.
308 Postoperative Infections and Antimicrobial
Prophylaxis
Douglas S. Kernodfe and AIIen B. Kaiser.
309 Multiple Trauma
RonaId P Rabinowitz Anthony E* Fiore Manjari Joshi and
Ellis S. Caplan
310 Burns
Roger W. Yurt
311 Bites
Ellie J. C. Goldstein
SECTION D
312 Immunization
Walter A. Orenstein Melinda Wharton Kenneth J. Bart and
Alan R. Hinman
SECTION E. BlOLOGlCAL WWRE
.
313 Biological Warfare and Bioterrorism
Joshua Lederberg
5ECTION F ZOONOSES
314 Zoonoses 3239
Arnold N. Weinberg
SECTlON G. PROTECTION OF TRAVELERS
315 Protection of Travelers
Martin S. WoIf e
SECTION H. soAGED CARE
.
316 Health Care Reform and the Specialist in
Infectious Diseases
Richard P Wenzel
SECTlON I. THE IWgr
317 The Infectious Diseases Physician and the
Internet
Edward H. ShortIiffe Lawrence M. Fagan and Victor L. Yu
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