书籍详情
句法语义学:关系与视点
作者:钱军著
出版社:人民教育出版社
出版时间:2001-01-01
ISBN:9787107144295
定价:¥18.80
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内容简介
本书研究句法结构中成分之间的相互关系、句法结构和语义结构之间的相互关系。第1章引论。第2章综述,对具有国际影响的5位著名语言学家的工作进行全面、细致的介绍和讨论。第3章讨论语义关系,包括动作动词、状态动词、名词和动词的语义关系在句法结构当中的体现形式。第4章讨论视点,包括词汇化和语法化、视点的分层、研究视点的方法、视点和同义现象、语义结构和句法结构、句法描写和语义思考、视点化的条件等问题。第5章以英语常见的内与格结构(双宾语结构)为例,说明语义和句法结构的关系。第6章结束语。做一总结。全书以功能语言学为理论基础,对句子结构(句法)进行意义(语义)的研究。全书注意语言学理论与语言教学实际的结合。分析了1000多个基本、常见的英语句子。旨在说明英语结构并不是任意的。而是和意义的表达密切相关。本书对英语教学具有很强的指导意义。三位国际著名的功能语言学家作序。为读者了解功能语言学的历史、理论和方法提供了极为难得的多元视点。
作者简介
暂缺《句法语义学:关系与视点》作者简介
目录
序(Preface)
胡壮麟(HU Zhuanglin )
Preface Functional Syntax: an overview
Susumu Kuno
Preface Structural and Formal Linguistics in Prague
Petr Sgall
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction
1.1. Views of language
1.2. Syntactic semantics
1.3. Centrality of syntax
1.4. Purpose and scope
2. A survey of some relevant studies
2.1. Vilemm Mathesius
2.1.1. Subject
2.1.2. Predication
2.1.3. Object
2.1.4. Subject - predicate relations
2.1.5. Object - predicate relations
2.1.6. Functional sentence perspective (FSP)
2.2. Frantisek Danes
2.2.1. A three-level approach to syntax
2.2.2. Sentence patterns and predicate classes
2.3. Charles Fillmore
2.3.1. Case relationships
2.3.2. Perspectives
2.4. Wallace Chafe
2.4.1. Semantic types of verb
2.4.2. Noun - verb relations
2.5. Michael Halliday
2.5.1. Processes
2.5.2. Participants
2.5.3. Circumstances
2.6. Summary
3. A relational - perspective approach: relations
3.1. Relations in the world and in language
3.2. Verbs of action
3.2.1. Action and state
3.2.2. Action and result
3.2.3. Action and time
3.3. Verbs of state
3.3.1. State and result
3.4. Nouns in relation to verbs
3.4.1. Agent
3.4.2. Patient
……
4.A relational-perspective approach:perspectives
5.Internal dative:a relational*perspective approach
6.Concluding remarks
Bibliogeaphy
Index
胡壮麟(HU Zhuanglin )
Preface Functional Syntax: an overview
Susumu Kuno
Preface Structural and Formal Linguistics in Prague
Petr Sgall
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction
1.1. Views of language
1.2. Syntactic semantics
1.3. Centrality of syntax
1.4. Purpose and scope
2. A survey of some relevant studies
2.1. Vilemm Mathesius
2.1.1. Subject
2.1.2. Predication
2.1.3. Object
2.1.4. Subject - predicate relations
2.1.5. Object - predicate relations
2.1.6. Functional sentence perspective (FSP)
2.2. Frantisek Danes
2.2.1. A three-level approach to syntax
2.2.2. Sentence patterns and predicate classes
2.3. Charles Fillmore
2.3.1. Case relationships
2.3.2. Perspectives
2.4. Wallace Chafe
2.4.1. Semantic types of verb
2.4.2. Noun - verb relations
2.5. Michael Halliday
2.5.1. Processes
2.5.2. Participants
2.5.3. Circumstances
2.6. Summary
3. A relational - perspective approach: relations
3.1. Relations in the world and in language
3.2. Verbs of action
3.2.1. Action and state
3.2.2. Action and result
3.2.3. Action and time
3.3. Verbs of state
3.3.1. State and result
3.4. Nouns in relation to verbs
3.4.1. Agent
3.4.2. Patient
……
4.A relational-perspective approach:perspectives
5.Internal dative:a relational*perspective approach
6.Concluding remarks
Bibliogeaphy
Index
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