书籍详情
英语教学科研方法(英文本)
作者:(英)JoMcDonough,(英)StevenMcDonough著;刘润清导读
出版社:外语教学与研究出版社
出版时间:2000-08-01
ISBN:9787560019765
定价:¥26.90
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内容简介
This book offers a lively introduction to the research methods and techniques available to English language teachers who wish to investigate aspects of their own practice. It covers qualitative and quantitative methodology and includes sections on observation. introspection, diary studies, experiments, interviews, questionnaires, numerical techniques and case sutdy research. Each method is illustrated with examples in language teaching contexts, and techniques of data collection and analysis are introduced. The authors focus particularly on research in the classroom, on tests, materials, the effects of innovations, and they discuss methods appropriate to research in various collaborative modes as well as by individuals. A key feature of the book is an introducition to the debate surrounding different approaches to research, with an evaluation of traditional research in relation to the paradigms associated with reflective practice and action research. The book is ideal for teachers on initiial training and post-experience courese, students on degree programmes in applied linguistics and TEFL and, of course, practising tteachers with an interest in research methods in language teaching. Jo McDonough is Senior Lecturer in EFL at the University of Essex. UK and Steven McDonough is Lecturer in Applied Linguistics at the University of Essex. UK.
作者简介
暂缺《英语教学科研方法(英文本)》作者简介
目录
Preface by Halliday
王宗炎序
导读
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction: setting the scene
Part 1: principles and perspectives
1. Teachers in action
Introduction
Context and roles
Instances
Patterns of research: implications
Conclusion
Discussion notes
2. The teacher researcher in focus
Introduction
Action and reflection
A short educational excursion
Teacher research and English language teaching
Conclusion
Discussion notes
3. What is research
Introduction
General views
Common views of what research in language teaching does
Basic and applied research
Description and intervention
Normative and interpretive research
Conclusion
Discussion notes
4. Principles and problems: what makes good research
Introduction
Features of good research
Comparison of research traditions on these features
Aspects of design of research
Conclusion
Discussion notes
5. Generating research
Introduction
Beginnings
Approaches
Content: teachers'' choices
Research and research: existing work
Conclusion
Discussion notes
Part 2: topics and methods
6. Definitions and overview
Principles, methods, techniques
Introduction to methods and techniques
Out there: discovering other people''s work and telling them
about one''s own
7. Observing language classrooms
Introduction
Observation: uses and perspectives
Systematizing observation
Alternatives to coding schemes
Naturalistic observation
Conclusion
Discussion notes
8. Diaries and diary studies
Introduction
Some definitions
Diary data
Diaries in language learning and language teaching
Keeping a diary
Conclusion
Discussion notes
9. Using numbers
Introduction
Why count, and what to count
Describing the numbers with other numbers
Inference from chance - ''significance''
Computational aids
Conclusion
Discussion notes
10. Doing experiments
Introduction
Why experiments
Causality and the method of detail
Experiments and quasi-experiments
Some examples
Reflections on the experimental approach
Conclusion
Discussion notes
11. Asking questions
Introduction
Questionnaires
Interviews
Issues in interviewing
Conclusion
Discussion notes
12. Looking inside: methods for introspection
Introduction
Introspection
Verbal report and think-aloud
Research on oneself
Rcsearch on learners
Some examples
Conclusion
Discussion notes
13. Studying cases
Introduction
What is a case
Methods in case study research
Case studies in language learning and teaching
The controversy of case study
Conclusion
Discussion notes
14. Mixing research methods
Introduction
Principles in mixing methods
Teachers'' research: some continuing case studies
Conclusion
Discussion notes
Conclusion
The role of research by teachcrs
Appropriate methodologies
Development of criteria
''Popularity'' of various techniques
Teacher research and higher-degree research
Evaluations of teacher research
And finally ...
Appendix
References
Index
文库索引
王宗炎序
导读
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction: setting the scene
Part 1: principles and perspectives
1. Teachers in action
Introduction
Context and roles
Instances
Patterns of research: implications
Conclusion
Discussion notes
2. The teacher researcher in focus
Introduction
Action and reflection
A short educational excursion
Teacher research and English language teaching
Conclusion
Discussion notes
3. What is research
Introduction
General views
Common views of what research in language teaching does
Basic and applied research
Description and intervention
Normative and interpretive research
Conclusion
Discussion notes
4. Principles and problems: what makes good research
Introduction
Features of good research
Comparison of research traditions on these features
Aspects of design of research
Conclusion
Discussion notes
5. Generating research
Introduction
Beginnings
Approaches
Content: teachers'' choices
Research and research: existing work
Conclusion
Discussion notes
Part 2: topics and methods
6. Definitions and overview
Principles, methods, techniques
Introduction to methods and techniques
Out there: discovering other people''s work and telling them
about one''s own
7. Observing language classrooms
Introduction
Observation: uses and perspectives
Systematizing observation
Alternatives to coding schemes
Naturalistic observation
Conclusion
Discussion notes
8. Diaries and diary studies
Introduction
Some definitions
Diary data
Diaries in language learning and language teaching
Keeping a diary
Conclusion
Discussion notes
9. Using numbers
Introduction
Why count, and what to count
Describing the numbers with other numbers
Inference from chance - ''significance''
Computational aids
Conclusion
Discussion notes
10. Doing experiments
Introduction
Why experiments
Causality and the method of detail
Experiments and quasi-experiments
Some examples
Reflections on the experimental approach
Conclusion
Discussion notes
11. Asking questions
Introduction
Questionnaires
Interviews
Issues in interviewing
Conclusion
Discussion notes
12. Looking inside: methods for introspection
Introduction
Introspection
Verbal report and think-aloud
Research on oneself
Rcsearch on learners
Some examples
Conclusion
Discussion notes
13. Studying cases
Introduction
What is a case
Methods in case study research
Case studies in language learning and teaching
The controversy of case study
Conclusion
Discussion notes
14. Mixing research methods
Introduction
Principles in mixing methods
Teachers'' research: some continuing case studies
Conclusion
Discussion notes
Conclusion
The role of research by teachcrs
Appropriate methodologies
Development of criteria
''Popularity'' of various techniques
Teacher research and higher-degree research
Evaluations of teacher research
And finally ...
Appendix
References
Index
文库索引
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